8. Jim’s computer is _______than ________. Don’t you think so?
A. a lot newer; Lin Tao B. very new; Lin Tao’s
C. much newer; Lin Tao’s D.a little newer; Lin Tao
五、數(shù)詞
1.什么是數(shù)詞?
表示數(shù)目“多少”和順序“第幾”的詞叫數(shù)詞。分為基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞。參看課本，記牢 讀音和拼寫(xiě)。
2. 基數(shù)詞的用法
(1)表示“哪一年”，每?jī)晌粩?shù)一讀。
1998年，讀作 nineteen ninety—eight 2009年 讀作 two thousand and nine
(2)表示“幾點(diǎn)” at five o’clock
(3)表示編號(hào) No.101 bus
(4)表示加減乘除 One and two is three.
(5)表示小數(shù) 5.3 讀作 five point three
(6)表示百分?jǐn)?shù) 40% 讀作 forty percent
3.什么情況下用序數(shù)詞?
(1)表示日期 3月8號(hào) 寫(xiě)作：March (the) eighth 讀作： March the eighth
(2)表示分?jǐn)?shù) 1/6 one sixth 3/5 three fifths
例題引路
單項(xiàng)選擇
1.About _______of the books in our school library are written in Chinese.
A. fourth-fifth B. four-fifth C. four-fifths D. fourths-fifth
2. The road is over _______meters long.
A. six hundred and fifty-two B. six hundreds and fifty two C. six hundred , fifty-two D. six hundred , fifty and two
3.January _______is New Year’s Day.
A. first B. two C. the first D. the second
There were _______people in the meeting room yesterday.
A. two hundreds B. two hundred of C. hundreds of D. hundred of
銜接訓(xùn)練
一根據(jù)句意，填入合適的數(shù)詞。
1.Su Hai is ______(12)years old.She is in Class _______(5)Grade______(6).
2.September is the _______(9)month in a year.
3.Which girl is thinner,the ________(2)one or the _____(3) one?
4.One _______years is a century(世紀(jì))。
5.There are ________minutes in an hour.
二、單項(xiàng)選擇
1.----How many students are there in your school?
----_______the students in our school______over two thousand.
A.The number of ;is B. The number of;are
C. A number of;is D. A number of;are
2. The new student is in __________.
A. Class 2 B. Class Second C. 2 Class D. class 2
3.---How many teachers are there in your school?
----________, but I’ m not sure.
A. Hundreds B. Hundred C. Hundred of D. One hundred
4.__Dad,when will you be free ? You agreed to go to the seaside with me four days ago.
---I’m sorry,Jean. But Ithink I will have a _______holiday soon.
A. four—days B. four—day C. fourth day D. four day
5. This story happened on __________.
A. 2009,Oct.21st B. Oct.21st , 2009
C. 2009,21 October D. 21st of October,2009
六、代詞
1.什么是代詞?如何分類(lèi)?
代詞是用來(lái)代替名詞以及起名詞作用的短語(yǔ)、分句和句子的一類(lèi)詞。按其指代作用不同可分為人稱(chēng)代詞、物主代詞、疑問(wèn)代詞、指示代詞、反身代詞、不定代詞、關(guān)系代詞、相互代詞八類(lèi)。
2. 人稱(chēng)代詞
(1)人稱(chēng)代詞的概念
人稱(chēng)代詞是為了避免重復(fù)，用來(lái)代替前面提到的人或事物的名稱(chēng)的一類(lèi)代詞。
Jim and Liu Tao ,Miss Li is waiting for you!
Pick up your books and put them away.
(2) 人稱(chēng)代詞的人稱(chēng)、數(shù)和格
人稱(chēng)代詞是表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我們”、“你們”、“他們”的詞。表格見(jiàn)七年級(jí)附錄
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提示：說(shuō)話的人為第一人稱(chēng)，聽(tīng)話的人為第二人稱(chēng)，被談到的人或事物為第三人稱(chēng)。 |
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人稱(chēng) |
單數(shù) |
復(fù)數(shù) | ||
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主格 |
賓格 |
主格 |
賓格 | |
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第一人稱(chēng) |
I |
me |
we |
us |
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第二人稱(chēng) |
you |
you |
you |
you |
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第三人稱(chēng) |
he |
him |
they |
them |
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she |
her | |||
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it |
it | |||
(3)人稱(chēng)代詞的基本用法
1人稱(chēng)代詞主格在句中作主語(yǔ)，是動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者。
She likes playing volleyball very much.
2人稱(chēng)代詞賓格在句中作動(dòng)詞或介詞的賓語(yǔ)，是動(dòng)作的承受者。
Mr. Brown teaches us English.
You must look after them.
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提示：兩個(gè)以上人稱(chēng)代詞并用時(shí)，通常you 放在第一位， I放在最后；復(fù)數(shù)we 放在第一位，they放在最后，簡(jiǎn)單記成：?jiǎn)螖?shù)2.3.1；復(fù)數(shù)1.2.3。都是第三人稱(chēng)，女后男在先。You,Tom and I are leaving next month. |
3.物主代詞
(1)物主代詞的概念
物主代詞是表示所有關(guān)系的一類(lèi)代詞。
This isn’t my Walkman.It’s hers.
(2)物主代詞分類(lèi)：形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞。
，我們將會(huì)及時(shí)處理。
