3.wash _______ _______ _______ _______
4.meet _______ _______ _______ _______
銜接訓練
一、單項選擇
1.My brother_______ a teacher. He ________ his pupils very much.
A. is ; like B. is; likes C. are; likes D. are; like
2.----How many days_________there in a week?
-----There_______seven.
A. is; is B.are; is C. is; are D. are; are
3.My English teacher ________.
A. all look young B. looks young C. look young D. all looks young
4.I ______busy now, but I ____ free next week.
A. am; am B. am; will C. am; will be D. being; will be
5.May I _______to Helen Brown?
A. tell B. speak C. talk D. say
6.Yang Ling can _______clothes for the doll.
A. make; B. makes C. made D. making
7.She looks ____because she will go to Hainan for a holiday.
A. happily B. be happy C. happy D. happiness
8. ----________I use your pen,Dad?
-----Yes,you can .
A. May B. Do C. Am D. Must
二、用所給動詞的適當形式填空。
1. Two and six_______(be) eight.
2.There ________(be)lots of sheep on the farm last year.
3.The boy with his friends_________(have)some homework every day.
4.You must _______(listen)to your teacher in class.
5.We like __________(watch)cartoons at the weekend.
6.Listen! Someone __________(sing)in the next room.
7.Su Hai wants___________(be)a teacher when she grows up.
8.What ________you ________(do)last night?
9. __________(not speak)loudly in the reading room.
10. I like ___________(read) very much,but I don’t like __________(read)today.I’m too tired.
三、形容詞
1.什么是形容詞?
形容詞是用來修飾或描述名詞或代詞,以說明人或事物的性質(zhì)、狀態(tài)或特征的一類詞。Jane is a beautiful girl. Is there anything wrong with your MP4?
2.形容詞在句中的位置是怎樣的?幾個形容詞連用時,如何排序?
(1)形容詞作定語一般放在被修飾的名詞之前,系動詞和不定代詞之后。
She is a good girl. I am tall and thin.
There is something important to tell her.
提示:1.有的形容詞只能作表語,如:afraid害怕 ,alone 獨自的,asleep睡著的,awake醒著的,alive活著的,well健康的,ill病的
2.某些形容詞加上定冠詞可以泛指一類人或整體的東西,謂語動詞用復數(shù)。
The Chinese have long history. We should help the old
(2) 多個形容詞修飾名詞時,音節(jié)少的形容詞在前,音節(jié)多的在后.
She bought herself a new silk skirt.
I have long straight golden hair.
提示:多個形容詞和其他詞修飾名詞時,其順序是:限定詞(冠詞、指示代詞、形容詞性物主代詞、數(shù)詞)+描繪詞(大小、長短、形狀、新舊、長幼、顏色)+出處+材料性質(zhì)+類別+名詞 |
3.什么是形容詞的比較等級?
絕大多數(shù)形容詞有三種形式:原級、比較級和最高級。
Liu Hai is as tall as me . (tall 是原級)
It is warmer today than it was yesterday. (warmer是比較級)
She is the best student in her class. (best是最高級)
4.形容詞比較等級的構(gòu)成規(guī)則是什么?(見八年級上語法附錄)
5.形容詞比較等級的幾種用法
(1)形容詞的原級可用于兩個人或事物的比較,常用的有兩種結(jié)構(gòu):
1肯定結(jié)構(gòu):as +形容詞的原級 + as ,意為“和……一樣”。
She is as careful as her mother.
2否定結(jié)構(gòu):not as /so +形容詞的原級+as ,意為“不如……”。
This dish is not as nice as that one.
(2)形容詞的比較級用于兩個人或事物的比較,常用的有四種結(jié)構(gòu):
1形容詞比較級+than ,表示“……比……”。
This film is more interesting than that one.
2形容詞比較級+形容詞比較級,表示“越來越……”。
My sister is getting taller and taller.
3 the +形容詞比較級,the +形容詞比較級,表示“越……越……”。
The more, the better.
The more careful you are ,the fewer mistakes you wii make.
4 the +形容詞比較級 + of the two ,表示“兩者中較……的一個”。
Tom is the cleverer of the twins.
提示:比較級前可以加表示程度的副詞 much ,even,a little等來修飾。 He is much stronger than Mike. |
(3) 形容詞的最高級用于三個或三個以上的人或事物的比較,常用“the +形容詞的最高級+名詞+范圍(of/ in 短語或從句)”結(jié)構(gòu),意為“……中最……的”。
He is the busiest boy in our class.