如：
�、� How cold it is today! 今天多么冷呀!
② How nice the pictures are! 多么漂亮的圖畫呀!
�、� How happy they look! 他們顯得多么高興呀!
④ How well she sings! 她唱得多好呀!
�、� How hard they are working now! 他們干得多么起勁呀!
三、在表示同一意義時(shí)，英語感嘆既可用"what"引導(dǎo)，也可用"how"引導(dǎo)。如：
�、� What a hot day it is!
How hot the day is !
多么熱的天氣呀!
�、� What tall buildings they are!
How tall the buildings are!
多么高的樓房呀!
�、� What bad weather it is!
How bad the weather is!
多么糟糕的天氣呀!
�、� What bright sunshine it is!
How bright the sunshine is!
多么明亮的陽光呀!
四、感嘆句在表示激動(dòng)強(qiáng)烈的感情時(shí)，口語中常常采用省略句，其后面的主語和謂語往往略去不講。
如：
�、� What a fine day! 多么晴朗的天呀!
② What an honest boy! 多么誠實(shí)的孩子呀!
�、� What red apples! 多么紅的蘋果呀!
④ How cool! 好涼快呀!
�、� How wonderful! 精彩極了!
練習(xí)
單項(xiàng)選擇
1._______food you’ve cooked!
A. How a nice B. What a nice C. How nice D. What nice
2. ______ fast he runs!
A.How B. How a C. . What D. . What a
3. ______beautiful flowers!
A . .How B. How a C. What D. What a
4. _______bright girls they are!
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
5. _____sunny day! Let’s go out for a walk.
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
6._______day it is! It’s rainy again.
A. How bad B. What a bad C. How fine D. What a fine
7._____weather we have today!
A. A fine B. What a fine C. How a fine D. What fine
8. _______from Beijing to London!
A.How long way it is B. What a long way it is
C. How long way is it D. What a long way is it
9.______useful work they have done!
A. What B. How C. What a D. What an
10. ____nice picture you gave me!
A. What B. How C. What a D. What an
11._______exciting game it is!
A. What B. How C. How much D. What an
12. -----_________you have bought me!
------I got it at the market.
A. What a big fish B.How a big fish C. What big fish D. How big fish
13.---It is reported that an earthquake hit Haiti last night.
-------________terrible news!
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
14.-------Happy birthday!
-------Thank you. .________nice of you to remember my birthday!
A. That B. What C. How D.What a
15. _______it is today! We’d better stay at home.
A . What a bad weather B. What bad weather
C. How a bad weather D. How bad weather
六、there be句型
1.there be句型概念
there be表示“存在;有”，there be句型也叫存在句，指某人或某物存在于某個(gè)特定的位置。其中的be與緊跟其后的名詞的形式保持一致，如在一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中there is和單數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞連用 ，there are則與復(fù)數(shù)名詞連用。
There is a pear on the table.
There are many pears in the basket.
2. there be句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu)
There be +主語+地點(diǎn)(時(shí)間)狀語
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提示：there be和have都表示“有”，單它們的含義是不同的。there be表示的是“客觀存在”而have表示的是“擁有；占有”。There is a new book on the desk. I have a new book . |
3. there be句型主要注意什么?
在there be句型中，主語之前常用到a ,some, all，而不用 the, this that等修飾。
There is a dog in the room.( 正) There is the dog in the room.(誤)
4. there be句型中謂語動(dòng)詞的“就近原則”
(1)一般情況下，there be句型中謂語動(dòng)詞be 在人稱和數(shù)上與其后的主語保持一致。若主語是不可數(shù)名詞或單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，be為 is或was; 若主語是復(fù)數(shù)名詞，be為are或were.
There is some water in the glass.
There is a book on the desk.
There are some people under the tree.
(2)當(dāng)there be句型中有兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞be應(yīng)與鄰近的主語在“數(shù)”上
保持一致，即“就近原則”。
There is a pen and two pencils in the box.
There are three men and a woman behind the house.
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提示：there be句型可以用于各種時(shí)態(tài)。There was a small house near the river last year. There will be a fashion show tomorrow. |
練習(xí)
，我們將會(huì)及時(shí)處理。
