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全國2009年4月自學(xué)考試英語詞匯學(xué)試題_第4頁

來源:考試網(wǎng) [ 2013年9月28日 ] 【大 中 小】

Ⅱ.Match the words in Column A with the words in Column B according to 1) types of transfer; 2) rhetorical features of idioms; 3) types of vocabulary by notion; and 4) the function of affixes. (10%)

A                                                           B

(      )31.She burst into passionate sobbing.                   A.juxtaposition

(      )32.He drops off to sleep, the lamb.                       B.notional word

(      )33.a(chǎn)nd                                                               C.transfer of sensations

(      )34.the man’s coat                                                D.a(chǎn)bstract to concrete

(      )35.here and there                                                 E.derivational affix

(      )36.moon                                                             F.a(chǎn)lliteration

(      )37.rough and ready                                              G.functional word

(      )38.ex-prisoner                                                     H.inflectional affix

(      )39.fair and square                                                I.a(chǎn)ssociated transfer

(      )40.Helen looks a fright in that old black dress.        J.rhyme

Ⅲ.Complete the following statements with proper words or expressions according to the course book.(10%

41.When we talk about a word in visual terms, a word can be defined as a ________ group of letters printed or written horizontally across a piece of paper.

42.Modern English vocabulary develops through three channels: ________, semantic change and borrowing.

43.We might say that free morphemes are free ________.

44.The formation of words by adding word-forming affixes to stems is called ________.

45.Semantic ________ refers to the mental associations suggested by the conceptual meaning of a word.

46.Perfect homonyms and polysemants are fully ________ with regard to spelling and pronunciation.

47.Vocabulary is the most ________ element of a language as it is undergoing constant changes both in form and content.

48.Ambiguity often arises due to ________ and homonymy.

49.Idioms consist of set ________ and short sentences.

50.Monolingual dictionaries are written in ________ language.

 

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