1.——There were already five people in the car but they managed to take me as well.
——It ______ a comfortable journey. 【 D 】
A. can‘t be
B. shouldn’t be
C. mustn‘t have been
D. couldn’t have been
【答案解析】:由題意可知被猜測的時間是過去,有客觀事實根據(jù)there were already five people……take me as well,猜測語氣要求最強(qiáng),所以正確選項是D.
2.She didn‘t approve of his conduct ______ his former employers. 【 C 】
A. by means of
B. in terms of
C. with regard to
D. in line with
【答案解析】:with regard to:關(guān)于,至于,對于。
3.The doctor brought mother ______ a serious illness. 【 D 】
A. back
B. off
C. to
D. through
【答案解析】:本題考查詞組辨析。
bring back 帶回,使回憶,使恢復(fù)bring off 完成,救出,使成功,搬走bring through 治愈,使度過困難/危險時期
4.If he had not missed the train, he ______ by then. 【 B 】
A. might get
B. should have got
C. got
D. had got
【答案解析】:與過去事實相反的虛擬條件句,條件從句的謂語用had+過去分詞,主句的謂語用should +have+過去分詞。
5.This kind of glasses manufactured by experienced craftsmen ________ comfortably. 【 B 】
A. is worn
B. wears
C. wearing
D. are worn
【答案解析】:英語中有些動詞不使用被動結(jié)構(gòu),本身就表示被動意義。這些動詞主要有:wear, feel, wash, sell, read等。
6.Heating ________ into the students‘ dormitories now. 【 B 】
A. is putting
B. is being put
C. is been put
D. has been putting
【答案解析】:此題考查被動語態(tài)的進(jìn)行式:be +being +PP.(過去分詞)。
7.This page needed ________ again. 【 D 】
A. being checked
B. checked
C. to check
D. to be checked
【答案解析】:本句主語是this page,與check是被動的關(guān)系。need to be checked:需要被核實。
8.In some parts of the world, tea ________ with milk and sugar. 【 B 】
A. is serving
B. is served
C. serves
D. served
【答案解析】:因為serve是及物動詞,其動作承受者tea作主語,表示經(jīng)常發(fā)生的情況,故用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。
9.If I had remembered ________ the window, the thief would not have got in. 【 A 】
A. to close
B. closing
C. to have closed
D. having closed
【答案解析】:本句的意思是:“我要是記得把窗子關(guān)起來的話,小偷就進(jìn)不來了!眗emember后接動名詞表示記得過去曾做過某事,接不定式則表示記得要做某事。本句說的是:“記得把窗子關(guān)起來”。因此A)to close是答案。注意remember后面不能用動詞不定式的完成式。至于選項B) closing,因為這里“關(guān)窗子”這件事“我”并沒有做,所以是不對的。
10.The ancient Egyptians are supposed _______ rockets to the moon. 【 C 】
A. to send
B. to be sending
C. to have sent
D. to have been sending
【答案解析】:在本句中,send 為短暫性動詞,不能用進(jìn)行時態(tài)。所以B和D兩項錯誤。A和C的區(qū)別在于不定式的時態(tài),句首表示時間概念的ancient表明不定式動作在句子謂語動作之前,不定式要用完成式, 因而答案是C.