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2017雅思考試閱讀專題模擬訓(xùn)練試題及答案解析五_第2頁

中華考試網(wǎng)   2017-03-31   【

  Example answer

  Paragraph 1 iv

  1. Paragraph 2

  2. Paragraph 3

  3. Paragraph 4

  4. Paragraph 5

  5. Paragraph 6

  6. Paragraph 7

  Questions 7-13

  Match torcetrapib,HDLs,statin and CETP with their functions (Questions 8-13)..

  Write the correct letter A, B, C or D in boxes 8-13 on your answer sheet.

  NB You may use any letter more than once.

  7.It has been administered to over 10,000 subjects in a clinical trial.

  8.It could help rid human body of cholesterol.

  9.Researchers are yet to find more about it.

  10. It was used to reduce the level of cholesterol.

  11. According to Kashyap, it might lead to unwanted result if it’s blocked.

  12. It produced contradictory results in different trials.

  13. It could inhibit LDLs.

  List of choices

  A. Torcetrapic

  B. HDLS

  C. Statin

  D. CETP

  Suggested Answers and Explanations

  1. vi

  2. ii

  3. vii 本段介紹了torcetrapib和statin的治病原理,但是同時短語“in contrast”與之前第二段后半段的內(nèi)容呼應(yīng),暗示了這兩種藥在理論上能相輔相成,是理想的搭配。第一個選項無法涵蓋整段意義,故選擇i是錯誤的。

  4. iii 本段分析了可能導(dǎo)致torcetrapibl臨床試驗失敗的原因,后半段指出如果以上推測正確,那么未來的藥物可借鑒這個試驗,設(shè)法避免torcetrapib的缺陷,研制出有效的藥物。viii選項無法涵蓋后半段的意思。

  5. ix 見首句。

  6. v

  7. A 見第二段。題目中administer一詞意為“用藥”,subject一詞為“實(shí)驗對象”之意。

  8. B 見第四段“… to raise levels of HDLs, which ferry cholesterol out of artery-clogging plaques to the liver for removal from the body.”即HDLs的作用最終是將choleserol清除出人體:“… for removal from the body”。

  9. B 見第四段“But HDLs are complex and not entirely understood.”

  10. C 見第二段“… plus a cholesterol-lowering statin”,即statin是可以降低cholesterol的。

  11. D 見第六段“So inhibiting CETP, … might actually cause an abnormal and irreversible accumulation of cholesterol in the body.

  12. A 見第三段。

  13. C 見第四段“Statins, in contrast, mainly work by lowering the 'bad' low-density lipoproteins.”

12
糾錯評論責(zé)編:Aimee
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