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2020年高考英語基礎(chǔ)試題及答案(12)_第2頁

中華考試網(wǎng)  2019-08-19  【

  [21] At no point south of the Han River _______ more than a mile.

  [譯文] 在漢河南邊的這個地方敵人前進不到一英里。

  A. the enemy didn’t advance   B. the enemy advanced

  C. did the enemy advance   D. didn’t

  [答案] C。 否定的短語在句首,要部分倒裝。

  [22] ______ that she should come here on time.

  [譯文] 讓她準(zhǔn)時到達這兒。

  A. Suppose   B. Demand

  C. Think   D. Believe

  [答案] A。 suppose表示建議其意為"讓",后面跟虛擬語氣。

  [23] This is the plane _______ he went to Shanghai ______ business.

  [譯文] 這就是他去上海出差乘坐的那架飛機。

  A. where, for a   B. by which, on the

  C. in which, on   D. where, on

  [答案] C。 定語從句,by plane = in/ on the plane ;出差on business。

  [24] The typewriter _______ there all week.

  [譯文] 在桌子上的那臺打字機放在那兒整整一周了。

  A. was laying on the table, were it had laid   B. was lying on the table, were it had laid

  C. was laying on the table, were it had laid   D. lying on the table, had been laid

  [答案] D。 現(xiàn)在分詞短語lying on the table作定語。

  [25] ----- I can ’t see the words on the blackboard clearly. ----- Why, your eyes need _____ perhaps you need _______ glasses.

  [譯文] --我不看不清黑板上的字! --啊,你的眼睛需要檢查或許你需要戴眼鏡。

  A. to examined, to wear    B. to examine ,to wear

  C. to be examined, to wear   D. examining, wearing

  [答案] C。 need一詞作實意動詞表示需要,一般用動名詞的主動形式或者不定式的被動形式表示被動意思。

  [26] Instead, he seemed to see Tom ’s face, with the wide smile he ______ whenever he told a joke.

  [譯文] 相反,他似乎看著湯姆的臉,帶著他任何時候講話時的燦爛微笑。

  A. wore   B. brought

  C. appeared   D. carried

  [答案] A。 帶著微笑:wear a smile。

  [27] ______ metals are good conductors, silver ______ the best conductor of all.

  [譯文] 幾乎所有金屬都是導(dǎo)體,銀是最好的。

  A. Almost, being   B. Almost all, being

  C. Almost, is   D. Almost all, to be

  [答案] B。 silver being the best conductor of all獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)做狀語。

  [28] Nobody enjoys ______.

  [譯文] 沒有人喜歡被瞧不起。

  A. being looked down upon   B. looking down upon

  C. being looked down   D. to look down

  [答案] A。 enjoy后面要跟動名詞。

  [29] This material ______ very soft.

  [譯文] 這種料子摸起來很軟。

  A. is felt   B. feels

  C. has felt   D. feeling

  [答案] B。 feel半系動詞后面跟形容詞,用主動表示被動。

  [3] I hope there are enough glasses for each guest to have ______.

  [譯文] 我希望有足夠的杯子給客人一人一個。

  A. it   B. those

  C. then   D. one

  [答案] D。 用one代替前面提到的可數(shù)名詞。

  [31] To all of you _____ the honour of the success.

  [譯文] 成功的榮譽屬于你們大家。

  A. belongs to   B. belong to

  C. belongs   D. belong

  [答案] C。 介詞短語提前表示強調(diào);belong to屬于。

  [32] ______ is know to us all, China has its own English language newspaper.

  [譯文] 眾所周知,中國有自己的英文報紙。

  A. it   B. which

  C. that   D. as

  [答案] D。 as非限制性定語從句才能位于句首。

  [33] This is ______ that dog.

  [譯文] 這是一條和那條狗一樣的大。

  A. as a big dog as   B. as big a dog as

  C. a as big dog as   D. a big as dog as

  [答案] B。 This is as big a dog as that dog.= This dog is as big as that one.

  [4] ______ in prison for ten years, no one recognized him.

  [譯文] 由于這個人在監(jiān)獄呆了10年,沒有人認(rèn)出他來。

  A. The man’s having put    B. The man being put

  C. The man having been   D. Having been

  [答案] C。 獨立主個結(jié)構(gòu)做原因狀語。

  [35] --- When shall we meet again? --- Make it ___ day you like; it ’s all the same to me.

  [譯文] --我們什么時候再見面?   --你決定,任何時候?qū)ξ襾碚f都一樣。

  A. one   B. any

  C. another   D. some

  [答案] B。 代詞any表示任何。

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