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當(dāng)前位置:考試網(wǎng) >> 英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試 >> 歷年真題 >> 2018年12月大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)真題及答案

2018年12月大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)真題及答案_第3頁(yè)

考試網(wǎng)   2018-12-17   【

  三、翻譯:

  整體難度沒(méi)有變化,但詞匯的難度,應(yīng)該說(shuō),照以往稍有下降,主要是沒(méi)有很生僻的單詞,而且其中有許多詞匯都是考過(guò)很多遍的,如快速發(fā)展、增長(zhǎng)、影響、大量、穩(wěn)步增長(zhǎng)等等。唯一需要注意的詞匯就是報(bào)刊,這是兩個(gè)英語(yǔ)單詞構(gòu)成的并列結(jié)構(gòu)。句式方面,也并沒(méi)有特別難,只有最后一句是一個(gè)句號(hào)三個(gè)片段的句子,其它都是一個(gè)句號(hào)一個(gè)或兩個(gè)片段,句間邏輯非常好處理。從單個(gè)句子的翻譯來(lái)看,只要掌握了成份對(duì)應(yīng)翻譯法,就可以得到相當(dāng)好的分?jǐn)?shù)。相信今年考試的同學(xué),都會(huì)取得非常不錯(cuò)的分?jǐn)?shù)。

  1.第一篇真題及范文: 由于通信網(wǎng)絡(luò)的快速發(fā)展,中國(guó)智能手機(jī)用戶數(shù)量近年來(lái)以驚人度增長(zhǎng)。這極大地改變了許多人的閱讀方式。他們現(xiàn)在經(jīng)常在智能手機(jī)上看新聞和文章,而不買(mǎi)傳統(tǒng)報(bào)刊。 大量移動(dòng)應(yīng)用程序的開(kāi)發(fā)使人們 能用手機(jī)讀小說(shuō)和其他形式的文學(xué)作品。因此,紙質(zhì)書(shū)籍的銷售受到了影響。但調(diào)查顯示,盡管能手機(jī)閱讀市場(chǎng)穩(wěn)步增長(zhǎng),超半數(shù)成年人仍喜歡讀紙質(zhì)書(shū)。

  Due to the fast development of communication networks, the number of smartphone users grows at an amazing rate in recent years in China. This has changed many people’s ways of reading dramatically. Today, they often read news and articles on their smartphones instead of buying traditional newspapers and periodicals. The development of many mobile apps enables people to read novels and other forms of literary works on their smartphones. Therefore, the sales of paper books are affected. However, according to some surveys, more than half of adults still like to read paper books, despite the steady growth of the smartphone reading market.

  2.手機(jī)支付

  過(guò)去幾年里,移動(dòng)支付市場(chǎng)在中國(guó)蓬勃發(fā)展。隨著移動(dòng)互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的出現(xiàn),手機(jī)購(gòu)物逐漸成為一種趨勢(shì)。18到30歲的年輕人構(gòu)成了移動(dòng)支付市場(chǎng)的最大群體。由于現(xiàn)在用手機(jī)付款極容易,許多消費(fèi)者在購(gòu)物時(shí)寧愿用手機(jī)付款,而不愿用現(xiàn)金和信用卡。為了鼓勵(lì)人們多消費(fèi),許多商店給使用移動(dòng)支付的顧客打折。專家預(yù)測(cè),中國(guó)移動(dòng)支付市場(chǎng)未來(lái)仍有很大發(fā)展?jié)摿Α?/P>

  The past few years have witnessed the rapid development of mobile payment market in China. With the appearance of mobile internet, shopping on cellphones has become a trend. The young from 18 to 30 make up the biggest group of users of the mobile payment market. As it is very easy to pay by cellphone, many consumers prefer to use phones to pay for shopping, rather than use cash or credit cards. To encourage consumption, many shops offer discounts to those who use mobile payment. According to the prediction of some experts, there are great potential of development in China's mobile payment market in the future.

  3.越來(lái)越多的中國(guó)人現(xiàn)在的確離不開(kāi)手機(jī)了。他們中的許多人,包括老年人都使用手機(jī)應(yīng)用程序保持聯(lián)系并拓寬朋友圈。他們也用手機(jī)購(gòu)物,查找信息,因?yàn)槭謾C(jī)便于攜帶。此外,使用手機(jī)應(yīng)用程序通信比傳統(tǒng)電話便宜。然而,這種新趨勢(shì)導(dǎo)致人們?cè)谏缃粫r(shí)過(guò)度依賴手機(jī)。事實(shí)上,一些年輕人已經(jīng)變得十分上癮,以至于忽略了與家人和朋友面對(duì)面的交流。

  Today, more and more Chinese cannot live without mobile phones indeed. Many of them, including the elderly, keep in touch with others and broaden their circle of friends with mobile apps. They also use their cell phones for online shopping and searching for information as cellphones are easy to carry. In addition, the communication by mobile applications is cheaper than that by traditional phones. However, this new trend makes people over-reliant on mobile phones for social interaction. In fact, some young people have become so addicted that they ignored the face-to-face communication with their family and friends.

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