5.玉蘭和望春花是以花蕾入藥，被稱(chēng)為

A.槐米                                                             B.金銀花

C.辛夷                                                             D.白芨

6.以莖皮與根皮入藥的植物是

A.三白草與夏枯草                                           B.石耳與石蕊

C.黃柏與牡丹                                                  D.大黃與地黃

7.多年生草質(zhì)藤本的藥用植物是

A.茜草                                                             B.千屈菜

C.牽牛                                                             D.栝樓

8.______植物曾經(jīng)在地球上盛極一時(shí)，是構(gòu)成化石植物和煤層的重要組成部分。

A.蕨類(lèi)                                                             B.地衣

C.藻類(lèi)                                                             D.菌類(lèi)

9.禾本科植物可以分為兩個(gè)亞科，分別是禾亞科和

A.稻亞科                                                         B.松亞科

C.竹亞科                                                         D.草麻黃亞科

10.中藥秦皮是______的莖皮。

A.蚊母樹(shù)                                                         B.白蠟樹(shù)

C.小蠟樹(shù)                                                         D.杜英

二、多項(xiàng)選擇題(本大題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分)

在每小題列出的五個(gè)備選項(xiàng)中至少有兩個(gè)是符合題目要求的，請(qǐng)將其選出并將“答題紙”的相應(yīng)代碼涂黑。錯(cuò)涂、多涂、少涂或未涂均無(wú)分。

11.芍藥和______等8味藥材構(gòu)成浙江藥材當(dāng)家品種，習(xí)稱(chēng)“浙八味”。

A.山茱萸                                                         B.玄參

C.郁金                                                             D.貝母  

E.延胡索

12.銀杏屬于裸子植物______綱，雌雄______株，落葉喬木。

A.三尖杉                                                         B.蘇鐵

C.銀杏                                                             D.同     

E.異

13.下列植物中，以莖作為繁殖材料的有

A.秋海棠                                                         B.馬鈴薯

C.白術(shù)                                                             D.菊     

E.天麻

14.紅花與番紅花分別屬于的科是______和______，以______入藥。

A.菊科                                                             B.禾本科

C.鳶尾科                                                         D.花     

E.果實(shí)

15.子房位置常見(jiàn)的有三種，即______、______和______。

A.子房前位                                                      B.子房上位

C.子房下位                                                      D.子房后位  

E.子房半下位