11.奧美拉唑?yàn)椋?nbsp;     ）

A.抗酸藥                                                          B.組胺受體拮抗劑     

C.胃腸解痙藥                                                   D.質(zhì)子泵抑制劑

12.為避免全身性不良反應(yīng)，采用糖皮質(zhì)激素平喘時(shí)應(yīng)（      ）

A.注射治療                                                       B.口服治療 

C.吸入治療                                                       D.外敷治療

13.硫酸鎂急性中毒可用________解救。（      ）

A.鈣鹽                                                              B.鈉鹽 

C.鎂鹽                                                              D.氫氧化鋁

14.下列哪一項(xiàng)不是苯妥英鈉的臨床應(yīng)用？（      ）

A.內(nèi)臟絞痛                                                       B.三叉神經(jīng)痛

C.癲癇大發(fā)作                                                   D.強(qiáng)心苷中毒所致的心率失常

15.具有抗菌和黏膜保護(hù)雙重作用的抗?jié)�瘍藥是�?nbsp;     ）

A.雷尼替丁                                                       B.山莨菪堿 

C.枸櫞酸鉍鉀                                                   D.哌侖西平

16.子宮對(duì)縮宮素最敏感的時(shí)期是（      ）

A.妊娠早期                                                       B.妊娠晚期 

C.臨產(chǎn)                                                              D.分娩后

17.下列藥物屬于高效能利尿藥的是（      ）

A.呋塞米                                                          B.氫氯噻嗪 

C.螺內(nèi)酯                                                          D.氨苯蝶啶

18.抗心絞痛藥物的共同作用主要是（      ）

A.降低心肌耗氧量                                            B.降低心肌收縮力

C.增加冠脈血流量                                            D.擴(kuò)張血管

19.卡托普利為（      ）

A.正性肌力藥                                                   B.鈣拮抗藥

C.交感神經(jīng)抑制藥                                            D.腎素-血管緊張素系統(tǒng)抑制藥

20.慢性失血所致的貧血治療宜用（      ）

A.葉酸                                                              B.鐵制劑

C.維生素B₁₂                                                     D.重組人紅細(xì)胞生成素