16.觸類旁通指的是解決問題中的(      )

A.下定義                                                     B.概括

C.定勢                                                        D.遷移

17.解決問題的最佳動機(jī)水平是(      )

A.弱                                                            B.中強(qiáng)

C.很強(qiáng)                                                        D.超強(qiáng)

18.按照掌握概念的途徑不同將概念分為科學(xué)概念與(      )

A.單一概念                                                 B.普遍概念

C.日常概念                                                 D.選言概念

19.首次在1920年用實(shí)驗(yàn)方法對概念進(jìn)行研究的學(xué)者是(      )

A.馮德                                                        B.赫爾

C.比奈                                                        D.斯金納

20.以下屬于影響閱讀速度的因素是(      )

A.語言表達(dá)能力                                          B.視知覺廣度   

C.觀察細(xì)致程度                                          D.寫作能力