II. Gap-filling (10%)

Directions: Each of the following statements has an underlined space. Fill in each underlined space with a proper expression.

1．Culture in its broad sense is also called “l(fā)arge C cultrue” or “__________”.

2．The word in British English for “firecracker” is __________.

3．__________is a collection of religious books comprising the Old Testament and New Testament.

4．The English equivalent for “人不犯我，我不犯人” is __________.

5．Analytic thinking interacts with English, thus the __________ sentence pattern dominates in English.

6．The English equivalent for “從小知其人” is “__________”.

7．__________ refers to an immoral pleasure, derived from Eve’s eating the fruit of the Tree of knowledge of Good and Evil in the Garden of Eden.

8．A __________ refers to a new, simple and inexperienced person, easily fooled or parted from his money.

9．“Industrial action” may be an euphemism for __________.

10．The logical relationships between adjoining sentences can be classified into four categories: additive, adversative, causal and __________.  

III. Define the following terms (20%)

1．Proverb

2．Terms of humility

3．Deductive argumentation

4．The present-oriented society: