II.Give a one-sentence answer to each of the following questions.Write your answer in the corresponding space on the answer sheet.(30 points，3 points for each)

51.What is the Magna Carta also known as?

52.Who has the power to declare war and make peace in the U.K.?

53.What are the three political divisions on the island of Great Britain?

54.When was the Declaration of Independence adopted?

55.What foreign policy did the American government pursue in the early 1930s?

56.What are Conglomerates in the USA?

57.Where is the name“Canada”believed to have come from?

58.Why does Great Britain have the greatest influence upon Australia?

59.What is Maoritanga?

60.What was the consequence of the the Anglo-Irish Treaty of 1921?

III.Explain each of the following terms in English. Write your answer in the corresponding space on the answer sheet in around 40 words.(20 points，5 points for each)

61.the House of Commons

62.English feudal system

63.the U.S. two-party system

64.the New Deal