26.對(duì)于住宅建筑，確定建筑間距的主要因素一般是(      )

A.通風(fēng)要求                                                   B.防火、防震要求

C.施工條件要求                                            D.日照間距要求

27.下列屬建筑構(gòu)造設(shè)計(jì)原則的是(      )

A.施工方便                                                   B.方便識(shí)圖

C.技術(shù)先進(jìn)                                                   D.滿足需要

28.下列各基礎(chǔ)形式中屬于按構(gòu)造形式分類的是(      )

A.磚石基礎(chǔ)                                                   B.箱型基礎(chǔ)

C.毛石基礎(chǔ)                                                   D.混凝土基礎(chǔ)

29.下列諸縫中屬于建筑變形縫的是(      )

A.擦縫                                                          B.防震縫

C.磚縫                                                          D.施工縫

30.與構(gòu)造柱一起構(gòu)成空間骨架，從水平向加強(qiáng)墻體連接的構(gòu)件是(      )

A.圈梁                                                          B.框架梁

C.連梁                                                          D.過梁