答案與詳解

　　Part I

　　Section A

　　1. W: I love the car, but I'm afraid I can't afford it.

　　M: If you really like it, you can borrow money from the bank.

　　Q: What does the man advise the woman to do?

　　【答案】C

　　【詳解】男士建議女生做什么?男士說“If you really like it, you can borrow money from the bank.”他說女士如果真的喜歡這輛車，可以從銀行借錢，故答案選C。

　　2. M: Have you got a job with the company?

　　W: No, no position is available now.

　　Q: Why can't the woman get a job with the company?

　　【答案】B

　　【詳解】為什么女士不能在公司找到工作?女士說“no position is available now.”可知公司現(xiàn)在沒空缺的職位，故答案選B。

　　3. W: What benefit can I get if I become your club member?

　　M: You can enjoy a prize discount.

　　Q: What benefit can the club member get?

　　【答案】D

　　【詳解】俱樂部的會員有什么好處?男士說“You can enjoy a prize discount.”可知成為會員會享受價格折扣，故答案選D。

　　4. M: Can I help you, Madam?

　　W: Yes, I bought a washing machine in your shop last week. But it doesn’t work now.

　　Q: What can we learn from the conversation?

　　【答案】C

　　【詳解】從對話中可以了解到什么?女士說 “I bought a washing machine in your shop last week. But it doesn't work now.”可知，她上周買的洗衣機現(xiàn)在不能用了，故答案選C。

　　5. W: Hello, may I make an appointment with your manager?

　　M: Ok, but who's calling, please?

　　Q: Why does the woman make the phone call?

　　【答案】D

　　【詳解】女士為什么打電話?女士說“May I make an appointment with your manager?”可知她打電話是為了約經(jīng)理見面，故答案選D。

　　Section B

　　Conversation One

　　M: Good morning, may I help you?

　　W: Good morning, I need to cash this check.

　　M: Certainly, could you please fill in this form.

　　W: Sure, where should I sign my name?

　　M: In this box, please. Do you brining you ID card and savings account book?

　　W: Yes, here you are.

　　M: Thank you. How would you like to have your money?

　　W: Eight notes of one hundred please.

　　M: All right, here is the money and you savings book.

　　W: Thank you very much.

　　Questions:

　　6. What is the woman doing in the bank?

　　7. How would the woman like to have her money?

　　6.【答案】A

　　【詳解】女士在銀行干什么?女士說“I need to cash this check.”可知她要將支票兌換成現(xiàn)金，故答案選A。

　　7.【答案】B

　　【詳解】女士想把支票兌成什么樣的現(xiàn)金?女士說“Eight notes of one hundred please.”可知她想要八張100的紙幣，故答案選B。

　　Conversation Two

　　W: Why do you want to work with our company ?

　　M: I want to get a more challenging job.

　　W: How about your current job?

　　M: My salary is not bad, but I want to have a try of this chance.

　　W: All right, how did you get to know about this job?

　　M: I read about it in the newspaper.

　　W: Why do you think you're suitable for this job?

　　M: I have five years' work experience in this field.

　　W: Ok, then how much salary do you expect from this job?

　　M: No less than five thousand Yuan per month.

　　W: Do you have any questions?

　　M: Not at the moment.

　　W: Right, we will inform you when we have made a decision.

　　M: Thank you for the interview.

　　W: You're welcome.

　　Questions:

　　8. Why did the man apply for the job?

　　9. How did the man know about the job?

　　10. Why does the man think he is suitable for the job?

　　8.【答案】D【詳解】為什么男士要申請這份工作?男士說“1 want to get a more challenging job.”可知他想要一份更具挑戰(zhàn)性的工作，故答案選D。

　　9.【答案】D【詳解】男士是怎么了解到這份工作的?男士說“I read about it in the newspaper.”可知男士通過報紙了解這份工作，故答案選D。

　　10.【答案】A【詳解】為什么男士認為他適合這項工作?男士說“I have five years' work experience in this field.”可知男士在這個領(lǐng)域有5年的工作經(jīng)驗，故答案選A。

　　Section C

　　Before I go on vacation, I always plan my trip. For starters, I usually take a look at travel guide books or go online and review possible destinations. Then, I check the costs involved in travelling to that particular place. If I'm going by plane, then I have to compare prices on airfare for different airlines. If I'm traveling by train, then I have to look into train passes or tickets. I also need to locate hotel accommodations. Fortunately, I don't mind staying at a cheap hotel or a motel. Finally, I try to plan money for meals and other sightseeing expenses. If I plan carefully, I usually have a good time. 1

　　11. go online 12. compare prices 13.look into 14.staying 15. carefully

　　Section D

　　Good morning, everybody. Welcome to our meeting. First of all, I'd like to talk about our sales this year. Please look at the screen. From this chart, you can see our sales this year have been very successful and we have already achieved all our sales targets for the year. Our sales people have been working very hard and the department has performed very well. When we think back to the problems we had last year the success is especially pleasing. By that time, sales were down by l0% and things did not look good at all. We made some difficult decisions and some people were not happy with them at first. However, since then we're happy to say that performance has improved.

　　16.【答案】sales【詳解】講話者在會議上首先要談?wù)撌裁?由“First of all, I'd like to talk about our sales this year.”可知講話者首先要談?wù)撲N售情況。

　　1 7.【答案】successful【詳解】公司今年的銷售如何?由“you can see our sales this year have been very successful”可知，今年的銷售很成功。

　　1 8.【答案】very hard【詳解】講話者認為銷售人員表現(xiàn)如何?由“Our sales people have been working very hard"可知銷售人員工作很努力。

　　19.【答案】10%【詳解】去年銷售下降了多少?由“By that time, sales were down by 10%"可知去年銷售下降了10%。

　　20.【答案】not happy【詳解】有些人對于公司的決定持什么態(tài)度?由“We made some difficult decisions and some people were not happy with them at first.”可知有些人在一開始對公司的決定不滿意。

　　Part Ⅱ

　　Section A

　　21.【答案】B【詳解】此題考查的是avoid的用法，avoid后需要接動名詞作賓語，因此答案為B。本句的句意為“一般說來，用餐時，在主人默許之前最好避免談?wù)摴�事�！?/P>

　　22.【答案】D【詳解】此題考查的是同位語從句。We may not be able to directly assist you說明The fact的全部內(nèi)容，同位語從句意義完整，引導(dǎo)詞不充當任何成分，只起連接作用，因此應(yīng)用that引導(dǎo)。本句的句意為“我們可能無法直接給你提供幫助，這并不意味著你的投訴無效�！�

　　23.【答案】C【詳解】此題考查的是過去分詞做定語。discuss與所修飾的詞proposal之間構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系，而動詞不定時的被動語態(tài)表示動作將要發(fā)生，題干中l(wèi)ast week說明動作已經(jīng)完成，因此答案為C。本句的句意為“上周董事會上討論了威廉姆斯的提議——成立一個委員會審查營銷計劃。

　　24.【答案】B.【詳解】此題考查搭配“in much the same way”，意為“大致相同的方式”。本句的句意為“你可以像在辦公室一樣體驗快速的網(wǎng)絡(luò)連接�！�

　　25.【答案】D【詳解】此題考查的是強調(diào)句型，It is...that...強調(diào)的部分是“the Human Resources Department"原句為the Human Resources Department has the final say.本句的句意為“關(guān)于誰會被雇傭的問題，人力資源部擁有最后決定權(quán)”。

　　26.【答案】B【詳解】此題考查比較級用法。句中右than，表明此句會出現(xiàn)比較級，答案中只有fewer和more為比較級形式，fewer通常用于修飾可數(shù)名詞，income為不可數(shù)名詞，因此答案為B。本句的句意為“公司的職員今年的收入遠高于去年�！�

　　27.【答案】A【詳解】此題考查讓步狀語從句。Even though意為即使。本句句意為“專家聲稱，即使就業(yè)市場形式嚴峻，空缺的崗位還是比許多人預(yù)想的要多。”

　　28.【答案】D【詳解】此題考查while用法。當while從句中的主語與主句的主語一致，且含有be的某種形式時，從句中的主語連同be可同時省略。本句句意為“一邊工作一邊找新工作對我們?nèi)魏稳藖碚f都是一個挑戰(zhàn)。”

　　29.【答案】C【詳解】此題考查how接動詞不定式的用法。how后可接不定式構(gòu)成不定式短語，在句中作賓語。此句中，how to do online shopping作learn的賓語。本句的句意為 “網(wǎng)店提供視頻幫助老年入學(xué)習(xí)如何進行網(wǎng)上購物。”

　　30.【答案】A【詳解】此題考查expect的用法。expect后可接動詞不定式復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，expect sb/sth. to do sth.本句句意為“我們希望我們訂購的貨物能在下個月月底到達我們的倉庫�！�

　　Section B

　　31.【答案】treatment【詳解】根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，此處需要一個名詞作receive的賓語。本句句意為“當你覺得受到了不公平的待遇時，服務(wù)質(zhì)量經(jīng)理將會對此事進行調(diào)查�！�

　　32.【答案】qualified【詳解】根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，此處需要一個形容詞作定語，修飾名詞applicant。本句句意為“請注意，招聘經(jīng)理只會聯(lián)系符合條件的申請者”。

　　33.【笞案】investigation【詳解】根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，此處需要一個名詞作conduct的賓語，并且構(gòu)成搭配conduct an investigation，意為“進行調(diào)查”。本句句意為“他們承諾對投訴進行調(diào)查�！�

　　34.【答案】gradually【詳解】根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，此處需要一個副詞修飾動詞accept。本句句意為“我們的產(chǎn)品逐漸被消費者接受并且在市場上贏得了良好的聲譽”

　　35.【答案】receiving【詳解】根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，此處需要一個詞作of的介詞賓語，receive是動詞，并且后面帶有賓語your request，因此需要變成receiving your request作of的賓語。本句句意為“發(fā)卡單位需在收到你要求后七個工作日內(nèi)將退款給你�！�

　　Part Ⅲ

　　Task 1

　　36.【答案】C【解析】題目問“Lubetzky要求他的員工們提前多久提交辭職報告”，根據(jù)問題將答案定位在第二自然段“for at least two months...notice”，故答案為C。

　　37.【答案】D【解析】文章第三段提到“作為回報，Lubetzky十分關(guān)注員工的職業(yè)成長”，focus on表示集中注意力于……，關(guān)注于，和題干中的cares most about表達的是相同的意思，故答案為D。

　　38.【答案】A【解析】第三段的結(jié)尾處說Lubetzky這樣要求的理由很充分，緊接著在下一段就說 “因為我們把KIND的團隊當成一個大家庭，所以像換工作這樣的重大的人生轉(zhuǎn)變不應(yīng)當隱瞞到最后一分鐘�！敝挥写鸢窤符合這一段的內(nèi)容。

　　39.【答案】A【解析】根據(jù)第四自然段第4行“l(fā)etting me know what will be happening in their life”可以推斷Lubetzky希望員工們能夠把他們生活中即將發(fā)生的重大變化提前幾個月告訴他，“whether it is a baby on the way, a relocation for personal reasons, or a plan to go back to school.”根據(jù)常識判斷能與后兩條“搬家”和“重返校園”并列的應(yīng)該就是指的懷孕生子了。

　　40.【答案】B【解析】題目明確詢問Lubetzky的離職要求的目的是什么，根據(jù)問題將答案定位在最后一段的最后一句話He simply wants anyone who is exploring new opportunities to be open about it.意為他只是希望任何一個想要尋求新的職業(yè)機會的人能夠?qū)Υ碎_誠布公，根據(jù)這一一意思將答案確定為B。

　　Task 2

　　41.【答案】A【解析】這是一封錄取通知書。根據(jù)題干關(guān)鍵詞starts on將答案定位于第二段第一行which begins on 16th September, 2015,即報名入學(xué)的時間，故答案為A。

　　42.【答案】C【解析】根據(jù)題干關(guān)鍵短語“met the conditions set for him”可以鎖定答案在第三段第2句話“As soon as you have met the conditions set for you, please inform International Admissions...”，故答案為C。

　　43.【答案】D【解析】根據(jù)題意可將答案定位在第三段第4行“You should therefore ensure that you or your sponsor can provide at least ￡600 per month to support yourself.”意為 “你和你的擔保人要確保每月可提供至少600英鎊的資助”。答案D)符合原文的意思。

　　44.【答案】B【解析】根據(jù)題干“students whose first language is not English”可以很快將答案定位在第三段的最后一句話“expected to obtain formal English proficiency certficates.”故答案為B。

　　45.【答案】A【解析】根據(jù)第四段第一句的內(nèi)容可知發(fā)信人希望被錄取者能盡快填好回執(zhí)單并寄回，以表明是否愿意接受錄取，即這封錄取通知書的主要目的，故選擇答案A。

　　Task 3

　　46.【答案】disadvantaged 【解析】關(guān)鍵詞home lives定位到文章第二段第2句“Youths from limited-income families and disadvantaged home lives are eligible for admission"。意為“來自低收入和貧困家庭的年輕人符合錄用條件”。disadvantaged表示貧困的，社會地位低下的。

　　47.【答案】U.S.【解析】根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞citizens定位到第二段第4行“Job Finder applicants must be U.S. citizens…”工作申請人必須為美國公民。

　　48.【答案】safe【解析】根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞working and living environments定位到第三段第1行“The Program offers safe working and living environments...”，意為“該計劃為求職者提供安全的工作及居住環(huán)境”。

　　49.【答案】job training【解析】根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞real world定位到第三段第3行“Each Job Finder participant will receive real world job training and…”，意為“每一位找工作計劃參與者都將受至真正的職業(yè)培訓(xùn)……”。

　　50.【答案】driver's license【解析】根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞diploma定位到文章最后一句話“Participants also have the opportunity to obtain a high school diploma or test for a driver's license.”，意為“參與者能夠得到獲取高中畢業(yè)證書和駕照的機會”。

　　Task 4

　　5 1.【答案】F，N【解析】buyer表示“買主，買方”，buyer behavior即買方行為。trade多表示“貿(mào)易，交易”;zone指“地帶，地區(qū)”。trade zone固定搭配，指“貿(mào)易區(qū)”。

　　52.【答案】Q，I【解析】net做形容詞表示(重量)凈的，如350 mg net weight，凈重350毫克。minimum weight則指的是“最小(少)重量”。customer是“顧客，客戶”的意思，chain指“鏈”，如supply chain，供應(yīng)鏈。

　　53.【答案】M，O【解析】electronic指“電子的”，commerce表示“貿(mào)易，商務(wù)”，electronic commerce固定搭配，指目前十分流行的電子商務(wù)。direct表示“直接的”，加上表示否定的前綴“in-”，則表示“非直接的，間接的”，cost即成本，費用的意思。

　　54.【答案】D，K【解析】balance在這里是名詞表示“平衡”，balance of trade即貿(mào)易平衡。management表示“管理，經(jīng)營”，customer relationship指的就是客戶關(guān)系。

　　55.【答案】L，B【解析】duty除了表示“責任”以外常用來指“關(guān)稅”，free用在名詞的后面可表示 “無……的”，如duty-free無稅的，免稅的，smoke-free無煙的，禁止吸煙。 actual常表示“實際的，真實的”，actual cost即實際成本。

　　Task 5

　　56.【答案】quick and easy【解析】題目問“B-Assured人身保險的優(yōu)點是什么”。根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞really定位文章第一段第二句，“That's why we've created the B-Assured Life insurance that's really quick and easy"。意為“這就是為什么我們創(chuàng)造了既快捷又簡便的B-Assured人身保險”。

　　57.【答案】online【解析】題目問“如何申請B-Assured人身保險”。關(guān)鍵詞“apply"，定位文章第一段第5行，“With the B-Assured Life insurance you can apply online…”，意為“在網(wǎng)上就可以申請B-Assured人身保險”。

　　58.【答案】18 and 55【解析】題目問“什么樣的人有資格申請B-Assured人身保險”。根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞“aged"定位文章第二段“B-Assured is available for people aged between 18 and 55”，意為“年齡在1 8歲至55歲之間的人都可以申請B-Assured人身保險”。

　　59.【答案】A lump sum【解析】題目問“當投保人被診斷為患有絕癥時如何獲得賠付”。根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞paid out定位文章第三段“A lump sum is paid out when the policy holder dies or is diagnosed with terminal illness”，意為“當投保人去世或被診斷為不治之癥時將獲得一次性全額賠償”。

　　60.【答案】Tax relief【解析】題目問“投保B-Assured人身保險有什么優(yōu)惠措施”。根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞premiums定位文章第四段“Tax relief on your premiums”，意為“保費可獲稅款減免的優(yōu)惠”。

　　Part Ⅳ

　　6 1.【答案】B【詳解】confirm the reservation意為“確認預(yù)訂”;deposit意為“押金”。A句的翻譯忽略了deposit和per person, C句的翻譯與原句相差較遠，如增加了“預(yù)訂座位”這個信息，錯誤地將business hours營業(yè)時間翻譯為“辦公人員”，tour fare旅行費用誤譯為“車票”等，因此正確答案為B。

　　62.【答案】C【詳解】appoint agent為固定搭配，意為“指定代理商”，這個含義只有C句準確翻譯出來，因此正確答案為C。

　　63.【答案】A【詳解】environment在此句中意為“氛圍”，后接從句具體說明氛圍的內(nèi)容;difference are respected意為“差異受到尊重”。B句的翻譯誤譯為“差異盡管存在”，C句誤譯為“人人受到尊重”，因此正確答案為A。

　　64.【答案】C【詳解】once在此句中引導(dǎo)狀語從句，意為 “一旦……”;application has been processed意為“處理申請”，A句誤譯為 “申請輸入電腦”，并將within 5 workdays誤譯為“五個工作日后’’，而B句將此部分誤譯為“提前五個工作日”，并且從句的翻譯也是錯誤的，因此正確答案為C。

　　65.【參考譯文】

　　如今運用智能手機幾乎能夠處理所有的銀行業(yè)務(wù)。許多大銀行允許你使用智能手機支付賬單或者轉(zhuǎn)賬。專家聲稱在不久的將來，大約70%的美國人將會使用移動銀行業(yè)務(wù)。但是他們有些人擔心移動銀行的安全問題。如果你經(jīng)常使用智能手機處理銀行業(yè)務(wù)，最好給你的手機裝上殺毒軟件并且給你的手機設(shè)置一個密碼。

　　Part V

　　【參考范文】.

　　Dear Mr. Johnson，

　　I am writing in reference to the company's marketing report of the first half year I received. According to the report, in recent months our product sales have decreased 20%, with some areas even down by 50%. It may due to the lack of media presence.

　　In the view of above, a department-manager meeting will be held next Monday morning. The marketing department is required to propose specific improving measures, so as to raise the product sales.

　　Regards

　　Smith