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自考《初中英語學科基礎》模擬試題及答案_第7頁

來源:華課網(wǎng)校  [2017年6月2日]  【

  第二節(jié):信息轉換(共5小題;每小題2分;滿分10分)

  閱讀下面的短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容完成填空題(1)至(5)題。并將答案填寫在第II卷相應的位置上。

  Thumbs Down to Texting (屈指發(fā)短信)

  Do you have a mobile phone? Do you send text messages to your friends and family?

  Text messaging or “texting” is becoming very popular. But, scientists have discovered that texting can give us problems with our hands. Be careful! Too much texting can cause swelling in our thumbs. Our thumbs were not made for pushing small buttons, over and over. Scientists call this problem RSI. We spoke to a doctor called Harriet Wilson, who treats many sick people with RSI. She says we need to see how much time we are spending in typing text messages. If we are spending more than 10 – 15 minutes at once, we could have problems in the future.

  As mobile phones develop, they are getting smaller with buttons closer together. Texting with a smaller phone is worse than using a larger phone with bigger buttons. Using a computer keyboard and playing video games can cause the same problem. So more and more people could find themselves with RSI. Among them, most are university students and teenagers, as they do not know the risks of spending so much time using computer, video games and mobile phones. If we don’t do something about this, too many young people could grow up in terrible pain.

The topic of this passage

Text messaging or (1)_____________

The meaning of the word “once” in the second passage

It means (2) ___________

The name of the problem

(3) __________

The causes for the problem

Texting with a (4) __________ phone, using a computer keyboard and playing (5) ________________

  第四部分:寫作(共兩節(jié);滿分25分)

  第一節(jié):概括大意(共2小題;每題5分;滿分10分)

  閱讀下面兩段短文,用不超過20詞的一句話概括每段短文的大意,已經(jīng)給出的起始部分不計字數(shù),并將答案寫在第II卷相應的位置上。

  Passage 1

  The internet was designed in 1973, so in this case it’s 35 years old. But it wasn’t put into use until 1983, which means it’s 26 years old. On the other hand, it wasn’t available to the general public until 1994, which means it may be 15 years old. And many of the public, especially here in China might not have had any contact with it except in the last decade. So it’s still kind of a teenage in most of the world, and it’s still growing up, and still trying to decide what it wants to become. It’s very hard to predict how the internet is going to be, because it’s changed by the very people who use it.

  (1) In this passage, the author mainly introduces _____________________________________

  ____________________________________________________________________________

  Passage 2

  The first kind, classical music, refers to orchestra music that originated in Europe a few hundred years ago. Most of the original classical music was composed, or written, in Italy, Germany, Austria, or Russia. Classical music is usually played by a variety of string instruments, such as the violin, and by a variety of wind instruments, such as flute. The second type of music is traditional music. Traditional music is music that comes from a particular culture. Each culture has its own traditional music, and its own special instruments for playing its traditional music. Another kind of music is rock music. Rock is generally a loud kind of music, played with a strong beat. Rock musicians often use electric instruments, such as electric guitars and electric pianos. Rock music probably began in Europe about 30 or 40 years ago. Rock became very poplar especially among young people, during 1960’s and 1970’s. The fourth kind of music is jazz, jazz probably comes from Africa originally. Jazz has different kind of rhythm from other kinds of music. A variety of musical instruments are used to play this kind of music, especially wind instruments, such as the trumpet and saxophone.

  (2) This passage is mainly about ___________________________________________________

  ____________________________________________________________________________

  第二節(jié): 指導性作文(滿分15分)

  假設你就是張平,請根據(jù)下面招聘廣告和簡歷內(nèi)容。以電子郵件形式發(fā)出一封100詞左右的應聘信,可對你本人的優(yōu)勢作適當擴展。開頭已給出,請在落款處加上“Yours faithfully, Zhang Ping”.

  Send to xixibc@sohu.com.cn

  Dear sir,

  ____________________________________________________________________________________________

  ____________________________________________________________________________________________

  ____________________________________________________________________________________________

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責編:zhangjing0102
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