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2021年自考《英語二》章節(jié)習題:Unit4TheJoyofWork

來源:華課網(wǎng)校  [2021年8月24日]  【

  1[問答題]Things to know about the U. K.

  From Buckingham Palace to Oxford, the U. K. is loaded with wonderful icons of past eras. But it has also modernized with confidence. It"s now better known for vibrant cities with great nightlife and attraction. Fashions, fine dining, clubbing, shopping——the U. K. is among the world’s best.

  Most people have strong preconceptions about the British. But if you"re one of these people,you’d be wise to abandon those ideas. Vistit a nightclub in one of the big cities,a football match ,or a good local pub and you might more readily describe the English people as humorous and hospitable. It"s certainly true that no other country in the world has more birdwatchres, sports supporters, pet owners and gardeners than the U. K.

  Getting around England is pretty easy. Budget airlines like EasyJET and Rynnair f1y domestically. Trains can deliver you very efficiently from one major city to another. Long distance express buses are called coaches. Where coaches and buses run on the same route, coaches are more expensive (though quicker) than buses. London’s famous black cabs are excellent but expensive. Minicabs are cheaper competitors, with freelance drivers. But usually you need to give a call first. London"s underground is called the Tube. It"s very convenient and can get you to almost any part of the city.

  The U. K. is not famous for its food. But you still need to know some of the traditional English foods. The most famous must be fish and chips. The fish and chips are deep fried in f1our. English breakfast is something you need to try. It is fried bacon,sausages,fried eggs, black pudding,fried tomatoes,fried bread and baked beans,with toast and a pot of tea. Other things like shepherd"s pie and Yorkshire pudding are also well-known as a part of English food culture.

  Pubbing and c1ubbing are the main forms of English nightlife,especially for the young. Pubbing means going to a pub with friends, having drinks, and chatting. Clubbing is different from pubbing and includes going to a pub,or a place of music,or a bar,or any other places to gather with friends. Clubbing can be found everywhere. Usually there is some kind of dress code for c1ubbing,such as no jeans,no sportswear,or smart clubwear,while pubbing is much more casual.

  段落對應小標題

  1. Paragraph1_______.

  2. Paragraph2_______.

  3. Paragraph3_______.

  4. Paragraph4_______.

  5. Paragraph5_______.

  A.Education

  B.People

  C.Transport

  D.Fame

  E.Food

  F.Nightlife

  參考答案:1.解析為第一段主要講了英國過去和現(xiàn)在都以各種方式聞名于世,并稍微列舉幾項。所以本段標題可選Fame。答案為D

  2.解析為第二段以“不少人對英國人有錯覺”開始,作者建議有這樣錯覺的人去看看英國的夜總會、足球賽等,然后就會看到英國人是很幽默、很好客的,又十分熱愛生活。所以本段的標題是People。答案為B

  3.解析為這段講的是在美國出行的各種方式,所以標題應為Transport。答案為C

  4.解析為這段講的都是英國的傳統(tǒng)食品和傳統(tǒng)的飲食方式,所以應這Food為它的標題。答案為E

  5.解析為文章的最后一段講的是英國夜生活的兩種最主要的方式:酒吧和夜總會,所以標題為Nightlife。答案為F

  6.解析為從第一段里的這句話:the U. K. is loaded with wonderful icons(標志)of past eras. But it has also modernized with confidence,我們就可以得出英國是一個既古老又現(xiàn)代的國家。答案為B

  7.解析為在第二段里可以找到答題的依據(jù):you might more readily describe the English people as humorous and hospitable。答案為C

  8.解析為在第三段講英國的交通工具時,作者講到coaches are more expensive (though quicker)than buses,所以應選A:faster but more expensive than buses。答案為A

  9.解析為第四段里作者講了英國的食物,人人都知道英國的食物實在沒有什么好吃的,但作者在下面兩句話里還是提到了英國的傳統(tǒng)食品中有點名氣的一種,即fish and chips。答案為E

  10.解析為最后一段主要講了英國的夜生活,其中首句就提到最主要兩種形式:pubbing(酒吧)和clubbing(夜總會),所以應選F。答案為F。

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