中考50個(gè)基本句型
1.as soon as 一…就 “主將從現(xiàn)”
I’ll tell him the news as soon as he comes to my house. 他一來到我家，我就告訴他這個(gè)消息。
I went to bed as soon as I finished my homework.
2.as (形容詞/副詞原形) as … 和…一樣 … (表示比較)
Yao Ming is as popular as Liu Xiang in China. 在中國，姚明和劉翔一樣受人喜愛。
He studies as hard as Betty.
3.not so/as (形容詞/副詞原形) …as 不如 (表示比較)
Japan is not so/as big as China. 日本不如中國面積大。
He doesn’t run as fast as Tom.
4.as … as possible 盡可能…
I hope to see him as soon as possible. 我希望盡快見到他。
Please get up as early as possible tomorrow.
5.ask sb for sth 向某人要…
You can ask me for help when you are in trouble.當(dāng)你有困難時(shí)可以向我求助。
He always asks his father for some money.
6.ask/tell/want sb (not) to do sth 叫/告訴/想要某人(別)去做什么
The policeman asks the boys not to play with fire.警察叫男孩子們不要玩火。
They tell Miss Lee to help them with their English.
Do you want me to go with them?
7. ask/tell sb how to do sth 問/告訴某人怎樣做什么
My brother asks me how to draw a horse.我的兄弟問我怎樣畫馬。
Could you tell me how to get to the nearest post office?
8.feel/be afraid of doing sth害怕… I’m afraid that 恐怕…
He is afraid of being alone at home.他害怕一個(gè)人在家。
I’m afraid that we’ll be late again. 恐怕我們又要遲到了。
9.be busy doing sth 忙于做…
They are busy getting ready for the test.
10. be famous for 因?yàn)椤劽?be late for …遲到 be ready for 為…做好準(zhǔn)備
be sorry for 因?yàn)椤?/P>
Beijing is famous for the Great Wall.北京因?yàn)殚L城而聞名。
He was late for the meeting yesterday.他昨天開會遲到了。
We are ready for the test.我們準(zhǔn)備好考試。
They were sorry for their mistakes.他們因?yàn)樗麄兊腻e誤而道歉。
11.be glad that+句子 …高興… (表達(dá)高興的心情)
I’m very glad that you have got the first prize.我很高興你獲得了一等獎。
12.give/show/bring/lend/send/pass/tell sb sth
= give/show/bring/lend/send/pass/tell sth to sb buy sb sth=buy sth for sb
Mother gave me a book yesterday.媽媽昨天給了我一本書。
Please bring your dictionary to school tomorrow.明天請把你的詞典帶到學(xué)校來。
Don’t lend the book to others.不要把這本書借給其他人。
Can you show me your ID card? 你能夠向我出示你的身份證嗎?
Pass me the salt, please. 請遞給我鹽。
My father bought me a new bike on my 15th birthday.
我老爸在我十五歲生日那天給我買了一輛自行車。
13.either …or …或者…或者/不是…就是/ 要么…要么 “就近原則”(表示提供選擇)
Either Tom or I am going there.要么Tom去，要么我去。
You may either stay at home or go with us.你或者呆在家，或者和我們一起去。
14.neither … nor 既不…也不 二者都不 “就近原則”
Neither Tom nor I am interested in maths. Tom和我都對數(shù)學(xué)不感興趣。
He likes neither swimming nor skating. 他既不喜歡游泳也不喜歡滑冰。
15. not only … but (also) 不但 …而且 “就近原則”
Not only you but also your father is coming. 不但你而且你的父親也要來。
Jane is not only beautiful but also kind. Jane不但美麗而且心地善良。
16.enjoy/hate/finish/mind/keep/go on doing sth
非常喜歡/討厭//完成/介意/堅(jiān)持/繼續(xù)做…
He enjoys talking a walk after supper.他喜歡在晚飯后散步。
I hate swimming but I like skating. 我不喜歡游泳，但是我喜歡滑冰。
I have finished reading the book.我已經(jīng)讀完這本書。
Would you mind opening the window?您介意打開窗戶嗎?
Keep studying hard, and you will catch up with others.堅(jiān)持努力學(xué)習(xí)，你會趕上其他人的。
It was very late but he went on reading the novel. 已經(jīng)很晚了，但是他繼續(xù)讀那本小說。
17.get +比較級的疊用
Spring comes. It is getting warmer and warmer. 春天來了，天氣正變得越來越暖和。
18.ger ready for sth 為…做好準(zhǔn)備 get sth ready 把…準(zhǔn)備好
They are busy getting ready for a trip.他們正在忙著準(zhǔn)備旅行。
It’s 6:00 pm. My mother has got supper ready.已經(jīng)晚上六點(diǎn)了。媽媽已經(jīng)把晚餐準(zhǔn)備好了。
，我們將會及時(shí)處理。
