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2017中考英語語法易錯易混知識點(diǎn)(3)

來源:中華考試網(wǎng)收藏本頁   【 】  [ 2016年12月26日 ]

  1. You can not imagine how much I ______ on this dress. Is it beautiful?

  A. paid B. took C. cost D. spent

  [剖析] 答案為D。本題考察四個表“花費(fèi)”的動詞辨析。主語為人,且和介詞on搭配的動詞是spend。

  2. ---- Do you know _____ university student who is talking with Joe?---- Yes, she,s my cousin, Kate.

  A. a B. an C. the D. /

  [剖析] 答案為C。university雖然以元音字母u開頭,但其前若使用不定冠詞時,則要用a.不過此題中不能使用不定冠詞,而是特指和Joe說話的那個大學(xué)生,故要選the。

  3. The number of giant pandas is getting ______ because their living areas are becoming farmlands.

  A. less and less B. larger and larger C. smaller and smaller D. fewer and

  fewer

  [剖析] 答案為C。句意為“大熊貓的數(shù)量越來越少因為他們的生存空間正逐漸變成農(nóng)場”。本題中四個選項都是“比較級+ and + 比較級”的結(jié)構(gòu),表示“越來越……”。主語為number,只能和large或small搭配。而結(jié)合句意可判斷答案為C。

  4. Be careful when you come _______ the street,because the traffic is very busy

  at the moment.A. across B. behind C. between D. over

  [剖析] 答案為A。本題考察方位介詞的用法。“過馬路”一般為表面橫穿,因此要用across。

  5. ---- Do you often clean your classroom?---- Yes, our classroom ______ every day.

  A. clean B. cleans C. is cleaned D. Cleaned

  [剖析] 答案為C。句中有every day,主語為our classroom,故要用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。

  6. Lucy usually cleans the cage every two days. (對畫線部分提問)_ _______ Lucy usually clean the cage?

  [剖析] 答案為How often does。對every two days提問要用how often。

  7. I didn't understand __________,so I raised my hand to ask...

  A. what my teacher says B. what does my teacher say C. what my teacher said D. what did my teacher say

  [剖析] 答案為C。本題為賓語從句,由于需要用陳述語序可排除B、D;另外,主句時態(tài)為一般過去時,則從句也要用對應(yīng)的過去時態(tài),故還可排除A。

  8. ---- How much ______ the shoes? ---- Five dollars ______ enough.

  A. is;is B. are;is C. are;are D. is;are

  [剖析] 答案為B。shoes作主語時,謂語動詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式;five dollars是一個整體,應(yīng)按單數(shù)對待。

  9. 誤〕 We got to the top of the mountain in daybreak. 〔正〕 We got to the top of the mountain at day break.

  〔析〕 at用于具體時刻之前,如:sunrise, midday, noon, sunset, midnight, night。

  10. 〔誤〕 Dont sleep at daytime 〔正〕 Dont sleep in daytime.

  〔析〕 in 要用于較長的一段時間之內(nèi),如:in the morning / afternoon, 或 in the week / month / year. 或 in spring / supper /autumn / winter等等。

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