條件狀語從句
1)“祈使句 + and (or)+ 陳述句” 在意思上相當(dāng)于一個(gè)帶有條件狀語從句的復(fù)合句。例如:
Hurry up, or you’ll be late.
=If you don’t hurry up, you’ll be late.
Study hard and you will pass the exam.
=If you study hard, you will pass the exam.
2)條件狀語從句通常由if, unless引導(dǎo)。例如:
What shall we do if it snows tomorrow?
Don’t leave the building unless I tell you to.
3)在條件狀語從句里,謂語動(dòng)詞通常用現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)表示將來的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。例如:
I’ll help you with your English if am free tomorrow.
He won’t be late unless he is ill.