聽(tīng)力原文:
�、�. 聽(tīng)句子，選出該句的最佳答語(yǔ)。
1. When will they have a temple fair?
2. Do you believe he’ll go with us?
3. Your Chinese is rather good.
4. How many students are interested in music?
5. Why do you like Sichuan food?
Ⅱ.聽(tīng)對(duì)話和問(wèn)題，選擇正確答案。
6. M: What are you doing, Mary?
W: Oh, I’m tidying up the house. Some guests will come.
Q: What is Mary doing?
7. M: Helen, are you busy now?
W: Oh, no. What’s the matter, Jack?
M: Could you please help me wash the sweater?
Q: What does Jack want Helen to do?
8. M: Where are you from?
W: China, a great country.
M: Oh, I know. I also know you eat with chopsticks instead of knives and forks.
Q: What do Chinese eat with?
請(qǐng)聽(tīng)一段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，并回答第9~10題。
M: Lily, I know you have many friends.
W: You are right. And we get along well with each other.
M: Do you often eat together?
W: Yes. We often eat in restaurants.
M: How do you pay for the meals?
W: Sometimes I pay for them. And sometimes my friends do.
M: But we do this in another way.
W: Really?
M: Yes. We often share the cost of a meal.
W: That’s so different.
Questions：
9. Who gets along well with friends?
10. How do the girl and her friends pay for a meal?
�、�. 聽(tīng)短文和問(wèn)題，選擇正確答案。
Every year, many Chinese people go abroad because of different kinds of reasons. They are becoming younger and younger year by year. Some Chinese parents send their children to foreign countries even when they are only in middle school. They think their children can get a wider view. But life can be hard for young people there. At first, they have to face culture differences and language problems. However, these are not always the most difficult things to overcome. To most children, controlling themselves well is a big challenge when studying alone in a strange country.
Questions：
11. Where are the people who go abroad from?
12. How about the age when they go abroad?
13. What will life be for the people there?
14. What do the people have to face?
15. What’s the most difficult thing they need to overcome?
IV.聽(tīng)短文填空。
Do you know how to be a good guest when you go to a dinner party? Here are some tips. First, it’s a good idea to bring a small present, such as flowers or some drinks. Second, you should arrive on time or not more than five minutes late. Don’t get there early. If you are going to be more than fifteen minutes late, you should call them to let them know. Third, try to be free at the dinner table. If you don’t know how to use the knife and fork, don’t worry about it. You can watch other people and follow them or ask the person next to you. Fourth, you should thank the hostess and host for the meal after the dinner party. Usually a thank-you note is needed.
參考答案:
1~5 ABBCA 6~10 BCABB 11~15 CBBCA
16. good guest 17. flowers 18. five minutes late 19.be free 20. thank-you note
21.B 前句中的地下停車場(chǎng)是泛指，且underground以元音音素開(kāi)頭，故用an修飾;后句中的停車場(chǎng)是剛才提到的那個(gè)，故用the修飾。正確答案是B。
22.D bowl意為“碗”，是可數(shù)名詞，表示“一碗……”要用a bowl of...，表示“兩碗……”要用two bowls of...。故選D。
23.C if“如果”，表示條件;because“因?yàn)椤�，表示原�?although“雖然，即使”，表示讓步;so“所以”，表示結(jié)果�！八畠鹤约簬缀跄茏鏊惺虑椤焙汀八挥辛鶜q”之間應(yīng)是讓步關(guān)系。故選C。
24.B 此處是動(dòng)詞不定式短語(yǔ)作目的狀語(yǔ)。
25.D 問(wèn)句意為“你認(rèn)為那個(gè)人是個(gè)誠(chéng)實(shí)的人嗎?”。由答語(yǔ)的后句“他總是說(shuō)謊”可知應(yīng)選D。
26.C while“當(dāng)……時(shí)，與……同時(shí)”;unless“除非”;whether“不管，無(wú)論”;until“直到”。句意為“無(wú)論你相信與否，它都是一個(gè)真實(shí)的故事”。故選C。
27.B season“季節(jié)”;custom“習(xí)俗”;step“步，步驟”;poster“海報(bào)”。由常識(shí)可知“能成為規(guī)則”的可以是custom。故選B。
28.A 分析句子可知her life與colorful stories之間需要謂語(yǔ)連接，故排除可作定語(yǔ)的full of與filled with;was full of表示“充滿……”，而was filled后少了with。故選A。
29.C 句意為“為了贏得比賽，我們必須進(jìn)行團(tuán)隊(duì)合作”。as意為“作為”，符合句意，故選C。
30.D be similar to是固定短語(yǔ)，意為“與……相似”。故選D。
31.C since“自從”，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句;as“當(dāng)……時(shí)候”，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句;though“盡管，雖然”，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句;because“因?yàn)椤保龑?dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。由主句“她們看上去不像”可推知從句意為“盡管她們是雙胞胎姐妹”，此處表示讓步，故選C。
32.D of是介詞，后跟動(dòng)詞-ing形式;由前句中“火車上的乘客”可推知是被別人提供茶，故用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。being offered符合要求，故選D。
33.A take turns“依次，輪流”，后跟to do sth.或doing sth.;take after“(外貌或行為)與(某個(gè)長(zhǎng)輩)相像”，后跟名詞或代詞;take place“發(fā)生”，是不及物動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，不跟賓語(yǔ);take steps“采取措施”，后跟to do sth.。由空格后的entering可知take turns符合要求。故選A。
34.B 第一句是含賓語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句，從句用陳述語(yǔ)序;第二句是含時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句，主句是一般將來(lái)時(shí)，從句則用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替將來(lái)時(shí)。綜上所述可知B項(xiàng)正確。
35.C 在英美國(guó)家，當(dāng)別人對(duì)你表示贊揚(yáng)或夸獎(jiǎng)時(shí)，要說(shuō)“Thank you.”，這是禮貌問(wèn)題。故選C。
36.B 在西方，每個(gè)人都有自己盛食物的盤(pán)子。
37.D 在中國(guó)，飯菜被放在桌子上，大家共享。
38.C 在中國(guó)做客，主人會(huì)為你準(zhǔn)備許多食物。
39.C 中國(guó)人以自己的文化為驕傲。be proud of...“為……感到自豪/驕傲”。
40.D 根據(jù)中國(guó)的飲食習(xí)慣，主人會(huì)用他們的“筷子”把食物放進(jìn)你的碗或盤(pán)子里。
41.A 對(duì)主人說(shuō)食物很好吃。
42.D 不要把筷子直著插進(jìn)盛米飯的碗里。stick …into… “把……插進(jìn)……里”。
43.C 當(dāng)有人去世時(shí)，把兩支筷子插在盛有沙子或稻米的碗中。
44.B towards sb.朝向某人。
45.C 飯店里菜上得太慢的時(shí)候，人們會(huì)敲碗。
46.A 由第一段第一句All around the world，people drink tea.可知選A。
47.B 由第二段第二句The Chinese drink it at any time of the day at homes or in teahouses.可知選B。
48.C 由第四段的“The English usually make tea in a teapot and drink it with milk and sugar. They also eat cakes, cookies and a little sandwiches at tea time.”可知：英國(guó)人在喝茶時(shí)常吃一些蛋糕、小甜餅。
49.C “They prefer their tea plain, with nothing else in it.”意思是：“他們更喜歡喝清茶，什么都不摻”。
50.D 根據(jù)全文可知，本文沒(méi)有提及印度的茶文化。
51.A 根據(jù)第一段的“In Italy(意大利) or in the south of France, a man will greet a woman by kissing(吻) her on the back of her hand or on both cheeks(臉頰).”可知，在意大利，男士是通過(guò)吻女士的手背或臉頰向她問(wèn)候的。
52.B 根據(jù)第一段的“But in China and other Asian(亞洲) countries, kissing on meeting someone is thought to be bad manners.”可知。
53.B 根據(jù)第二段可知，并非所有亞洲的國(guó)家都將飯后打嗝視作他們喜歡這頓飯的標(biāo)志。
54.C 根據(jù)第三段的“For example, if an American brings someone a present, he hopes it will be opened in front of him. But we Chinese don’t usually open the present until he has left.”可知。
55.C 根據(jù)第四段的“The most important one would be：When in Rome(羅馬), do as the Romans(羅馬人) do.”可知，有禮貌的最重要的規(guī)則就是“入鄉(xiāng)隨俗”。
56.D 由文章第一段中的“The earliest known frogs lived about 190 million years ago...(已知最早的青蛙生活在1.9億年前……)”可知選D。
57.A 由文章第二段的“The Gold Frog and the Poison Frog are the smallest frogs in the world.”可知，Gold Frog是地球上最小的青蛙之一。故選A。
58.D 由文章第三段中的“The Australian Rocket Frog can even jump over 2m...”可知選D項(xiàng)。
59.B 由文章第四段中的“When the temperature goes down, they become ice frogs.(當(dāng)氣溫降低時(shí)，它們會(huì)變成冰蛙。)”可知，Common Wood Frog在低溫下會(huì)變成冰蛙。故選B。
60.A 由第三段的Frogs are very good at jumping.可知答案。
61.F 由第一段最后兩句話“The Chinese immigrants came to America to look for gold. The area they lived in later became known as Chinatown.”可知他們的目的是淘金。
62. Chinese/many Chinese immigrants 由第二段中“Many Chinese immigrants in these areas helped build the first railroad system across the United States.”可知答案。
63. In the late 18th century. 由第三段中“For example，the first Chinese immigrants in London arrived in the late 18th century.”可知答案。
64. Because they can learn more about Chinese culture and traditions. 由文章最后一句話“It is also a place where visitors can learn more about Chinese culture and traditions.”可推知，他們來(lái)是為了了解更多的中國(guó)文化和傳統(tǒng)。
65.世界各地的唐人街不僅是中國(guó)人生活和工作的地方。
66.generation the first generation of personal computers意為“第一代個(gè)人電腦”。
67.wealthiest “one of the+形容詞的最高級(jí)+復(fù)數(shù)名詞”是固定結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“最……之一”。
68.judging be always doing sth.是固定用法，意為“總是做某事”。
69.human beings how many后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。
70.sayings 由from different cultures可知填saying的適當(dāng)形式;由謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞make可知應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
71. Are there many cultures in China
72. The rest of the students are writing
73. We should respect the local customs
74. Linda’s weight dropped to 35 kilogramsX
75. How important it is to keep languages alive
76. One possible version:
Gift giving is a part of life. It is different in different countries. In Japan, people sometimes give special gifts. But they are not opened. Later, it may be given away to someone else. In Canada, people won’t give big gifts, instead, they will pay for a park bench or a tree to remember a person. In America, expensive gifts won’t do. They prefer to take the person they want to thank to dinner or a sporting event. In Sweden, doing something for someone is the best gift. People don’t need to spend too much money. To make a meal is enough.
，我們將會(huì)及時(shí)處理。
