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2020年中考英語(yǔ)專(zhuān)項(xiàng)沖刺練習(xí)(四)

來(lái)源:中華考試網(wǎng)收藏本頁(yè)   【 】  [ 2020年6月26日 ]

  1) Jenny ____ in an office. Her parents ____in a hospital.

  A work; works B works; work C work; are working D is working; work

  2) One of the boys_____ a black hat.

  A have B there is C there are D has

  3 )We will go shopping if it____tomorrow.

  A don't rain Bdidn't rain Cdoesn't rain Disn't rain

  4 )He said the sun ____in the eastand ____in the west.

  A rose; set B rises; sets C rises, set D rise; sets

  5) Wang Mei ____ music and often ____to music.

  A like; listen B likes; listens C like; are listening D liking ; listen

  6) Jenny____ English every evening.

  A has study B studies C study D studied

  答案:1. B 2.D 3.C 4.B 5.B 6.B

  (2)1 )I can take Li Ming therewhen he _____ ( come) to visit.

  2) _____yoursister_____(know)English?

  3)Her home____ _____ ______(遠(yuǎn)離 )her school.

  4)The pot_____(not look) like yoursvery much.

  5) Where _____you____(have)lunchevery day?

  6) Who_____(想要 )to go swimming?

  7) ______she_____(do) the houseworkevery day?

  8) Jenny and Dannyusually______(play) games in the afternoon .

  答案:1 comes 2 Does know 3 is away from 4 doesn't look

  2、單三人稱(chēng)形式易出錯(cuò)

  例:

  1) He plaies (play)football very well.

  2) Danny gos (go) to school at 7:10.

  答案:1) plays 2) goes

  解析:1)以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞變單三人稱(chēng)形式才能把y換成i再加es;2)與名詞變復(fù)數(shù)不同,變單三人稱(chēng)形式以o結(jié)尾的詞要加es.

  3、在句式變換時(shí)易出錯(cuò)

  例:1 Does Jenny has (has) a goodfriend?

  2 Brian doesn’t lives (not live) in China.

  答案:1 Does have 2 doesn’t live

  解析:?jiǎn)稳朔Q(chēng)做主語(yǔ)的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)做句式變化時(shí),可記住如下口訣:“見(jiàn)助動(dòng),用原形”。此口訣也可推廣用于一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)中。e.g. He didn't go home yesterday.

  4、對(duì)do的理解易出錯(cuò)

  例:We don’t(not do) our homework in the afternoon.

  答案:don’t do

  解析:do是一個(gè)比較難理解的詞,它有三個(gè)含義: a)是所有行為動(dòng)詞的總稱(chēng);b)是助動(dòng)詞,無(wú)實(shí)義;c)是一個(gè)具體的行為動(dòng)詞“做,干”。此句中給出的do指“做,干”,not指把此句變?yōu)榉穸ň洌薯氃赿o前加助動(dòng)詞don’t。

  5、對(duì)主語(yǔ)的數(shù)判斷有誤

  例:Li Ming with me are (be) inBeijing.

  答案: is

  解析:表面一看是“我和李明兩個(gè)人在北京”,但with在此做伴隨狀語(yǔ),不能做主語(yǔ),故用is.

  另外,賓語(yǔ)從句中,從句部分若是表示客觀真理,不管主句是何時(shí)態(tài),從句都要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);在時(shí)間和條件狀語(yǔ)從句中,主句表將來(lái),從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。

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