2018年10月13日托福口語(yǔ)真題回憶及解析

　　2018年10月13日托�？荚囌骖}尚未發(fā)布，考生可先行查看上次考試真題進(jìn)行復(fù)習(xí)，考后第一時(shí)間會(huì)及時(shí)更新真題。

　　Task1

　　考題回憶 你和你的朋友都要參加期末考試，然后你的朋友需要你輔導(dǎo)他，但你也得復(fù)習(xí)，大概你會(huì)怎么做?

　　話題分類 托�？谡Z(yǔ)第一題事件類 “建議”題目

　　解題思路 首先表達(dá)我會(huì)幫助我同學(xué)復(fù)習(xí)的意愿，然后回答兩個(gè)思路， 一是分享筆記，二是找時(shí)間互相檢查知識(shí)點(diǎn),然后舉個(gè)例子作答，在什么課程考試上使用檢查什么樣的內(nèi)容。

　　參考范文 Well, I will try to help my friend in the following ways. First of all, I will share my notes in the class with my friends. One of my good habits in studies is that I always take down notes in an organized way when I listen to the lectures in the class. So reviewing the notes in the class can definitely help improve my friends study efficiency. Another way my friend and I could help each other in studies in to check the understanding of knowledge point.

　　For example, for English test, I could help my friend check the spelling and pronunciation of vocabularies we need to remember. As a result, he is able to devote time in words haven’t been mastered well.

　　Task 2

　　考題回憶 學(xué)校要?jiǎng)h掉 hiking club 還是 speech club，同學(xué)們決定刪除誰(shuí)?

　　話題分類 托�？谡Z(yǔ)第二題事物類題目

　　解題思路 論點(diǎn)選擇刪除 hiking club，第一是因?yàn)閰⒓?hiking club 的人少 第二是因?yàn)?speech club 培養(yǎng)人良好的溝通能力和談判能力， 工作中重要和需要。

　　參考范文 well, I will recommend the university to cancel the hiking club for the following reasons. To begin with, one reason is that there are less people participating in hiking clubs than speech club. So this decision will influence few people’s social life and activities. Also, skills practiced in speech clubs are essential for employment. When we have debates about whether we should protect wild life, or encourage university to invest money on students entertaining program, we cultivate the ability to communicate and negotiate.

　　Furthermore, it enables us to think from various perspective， reflect and correct our thoughts accordingly.

　　Task 3

　　考題回憶 閱讀部分 有同學(xué)提議學(xué)校開 computer workshop ，因?yàn)橥瑢W(xué)遇到電腦問(wèn)題時(shí)經(jīng)常不知道怎么辦，學(xué)校的電腦課不太適合。

　　聽力部分 聽力：女生說(shuō)她同意。例子一，她上學(xué)期買了個(gè)新電腦但是沒(méi)有裝抗病毒保護(hù)軟件，后來(lái)電腦壞掉她自己不會(huì)修，必須找專業(yè)人士修，但是因此弄丟了 history paper 得全部重寫。

　　第二個(gè)原因，學(xué)校整學(xué)期的電腦課有很多關(guān)于 programming和 code 的內(nèi)容太難，大部分學(xué)生只需要電腦基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)就行。

　　話題分類 學(xué)校計(jì)劃

　　解題思路 A students write a letter to suggest …The woman agrees with the proposal for the following reasons The fist reason is that …Another reason is that …

　　參考范文 A student writes a letter to suggest university to organize a computer workshop for students. The woman in the conversation agrees with this proposal for the following reasons. She offers her experience as a supporting reason. She bought a new computer last semester, forgot to install anti-virus program. When her computer broke down, she didn’t know how to fix it. Since she has to ask for professional help, she lost her history paper and had to rewrite it. Another reason is that the computer class in university focuses on programming and coding, which are quite difficult for students to learn.Students only need basic computer knowledge.

　　Task 4

　　考題回憶 閱讀部分 Habitslips: 給你個(gè)新東西，就算很好，但是不符合你現(xiàn)在的習(xí)慣，往往你就會(huì)放棄使用了

　　聽力部分 聽力: 一種保護(hù)牙齒的 gel，一開始很好，大家都買也很有效果，但是突然銷量下降，調(diào)查發(fā)現(xiàn)是因?yàn)檫@個(gè)產(chǎn)品在刷牙的時(shí)候用著不順手人們總是忘記使用他們。于是銷售人員將這個(gè)產(chǎn)品設(shè)計(jì)在了 teeth brush 的 handle，改進(jìn)之后銷量增加了。

　　話題分類 社會(huì)科學(xué)心理學(xué)

　　解題思路 The reading passage introduces a term called …The professor uses example to further explain it.

　　參考范文 The reading passage introduces a term called habit slip which means when putting a new product into practice, even if it feels good to use in the beginning, people will stop using them if the product doesn’t suit all using habit.

　　The professor uses the tooth gel example to illustrate. when a kind of gel protecting the tooth may drop sales suddenly in in the market, even if it sells well in the beginning and proves to be effective. The researchers find out that the drop is because people find them doesn’t suit their toothbrushing habit when using, so forget to use them. Later when the researcher design the product on the handle of toothbrush, the sales of the gel increases accordingly.

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