2016年托?荚囌Z(yǔ)法:價(jià)格相關(guān)的英語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)
1.形容詞(名詞)+名詞
reasonable price(合理的價(jià)格)moderate/fair price(公平價(jià)格) a good price(好價(jià)格)attractive price(誘人的價(jià)格) favorable price(優(yōu)惠價(jià))competitive price(競(jìng)爭(zhēng)價(jià)格) high price(高價(jià))list price(價(jià)目單定價(jià)) low price(低價(jià))highest price(最高價(jià))
lowest price(最低價(jià))rock-bottom price(最低價(jià)) retail/tag price(零售價(jià))fixed price(固定價(jià)格)
a nominal price(名義價(jià)、虛價(jià))a reduced price(折扣價(jià)) wholesale price(批發(fā)價(jià))import price(進(jìn)口價(jià)) export price(出口價(jià)) market price(市場(chǎng)價(jià))
home market price(國(guó)內(nèi)市場(chǎng)價(jià))international market price(國(guó)際市場(chǎng)價(jià)) 2.動(dòng)詞+名詞
bring down/lower/reduce prices(降價(jià))cut/ slash prices(削價(jià)) charge a high price(索高價(jià))raise prices(提價(jià)) offer a price(出價(jià))readjust prices(重新調(diào)價(jià)) stabilize prices(穩(wěn)定物價(jià))set/fix a price(定出價(jià)格) 3.名詞+動(dòng)詞
Prices drop/fall/decline/go down.(物價(jià)下跌) Prices jump up/rise/shoot up/go up.(物價(jià)上漲)
Prices remain stable.(物價(jià)穩(wěn)定)Prices fluctuate.(物價(jià)波動(dòng))
另外,在具體生活中, 價(jià)格的表達(dá)方式很多,需靈活使用。不過(guò),有兩點(diǎn)還請(qǐng)讀者注意。
其一,表示物價(jià)的“高”,“低”且與price搭配時(shí)分別要用high和low;表示某物的“貴”,“賤”時(shí)分別要用expensive和cheap。二者不能混淆,但可以變通。如:
The prices of watches are low at that shop. =Watches are cheap at that shop. 那家商店的手表便宜。
The prices of tomatoes are high in this market. =Tomatoes are expensive in this market.這個(gè)市場(chǎng)的西紅柿貴。
其二,詢問價(jià)格時(shí)要注意what與price 連用; how much 與某物連用。如: What is the price of this car? =How much is this car? 這輛小汽車多少錢