類型：學(xué)習(xí)教育
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單選題【2016年真題】The strong efforts to gain equality for women in the workplace began to show results in the last century: women have since secured positions as research scientists and won wide recognition within their fields.
A.shared
B.wanted
C.elevated
D.obtained
參考答案：D
答案解析：（1）句子結(jié)構(gòu)。
本句結(jié)構(gòu)為 The strong efforts （主語）to gain equality for women in the workplace （不定式作 efforts 的定語）began to show （謂語）results （賓語）in the last century: women have since secured positions as research scientists and won wide recognition within their fields 號表明后面畫線句子是對前一個(gè)句子的解釋說明）。
（2）選項(xiàng)詞義。
A.share v.共享；分享
B.want v.受通緝；想得到
C.elevate v.提高；歡欣
D.obtain v.求得；獲得；得到
句子大意為“上個(gè)世紀(jì)爭取女性職場平等權(quán)益的努力開始取得成效：女性作為科學(xué)家己在各自的研究領(lǐng)域得了認(rèn)可與尊重”。題干中的secured意為“獲得，得到”，與選項(xiàng)中的obtained詞義最為接近，因此選項(xiàng)D正確。
涉及考點(diǎn)
2020翻譯三級綜合能力考試大綱
一、詞匯和語法
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