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A legendary figure in music history, Dylan, born in 1941, is（）(91) one of the most influential singers and songwriters in both folk and pop music.Not only（）(92) his work lead the transformation of American country music in the 1960s, but much of his most celebrated work became anthems for American civil rights, anti-war and student movements.He fused music with his own personal insight on social problems in a poetic form.He was previously nominated（）(93) the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1996 and 2006.
Over five decades have passed since Dylan’s first solo album was（）(94) in 1961.（）(95) the 55 years, Dylan has won myriad prizes in the United States and the world as a whole for music and literature,including the Grammys Lifetime Achievement Award, one of the world’s top honors for musicians, an Oscar for Best Original Song and a Golden Globe Award.
Dylan is an extensively published writer as well.His notable books（）(96) the hyper-realistic novel Tarantula and autobiography Chronicles.He won the Pulitzer Prize Special Citations and Awards in 2008.
Dylan was first（）(97) to China’s mainland as a writer more than as a musician.In 1978, The Glory and the Dream: A Narrative History of America, 1932 1972 was published in China,（）(98) author William Manchester mentioned Dylan many times.In 1985, Chinese publishers released by well-known American scholar Morris Dickstein, who（）(99) an entire chapter to Dylan.
Dylan was endowed with（）(100) creativity.He has released 37 solo studio albums and 240（）(101) of all types.His music was introduced to China during the 1980s，an era in which his solo albums could be found on the（）(102) of video stores, and covers of his songs, mostly by Asian artists, were all over the radio.
In the latter part of the decade and early half of the 1990s, Dylan’s stories were（）(103) in Chinese musical journals such as music Heaven and Audio-Video World.（）(104) his music was never officially published in China, it was only（）(105) through bootlegs of originals from the United States, leading Chinese music fans to head first into the world of music from Europe and America with Dylan as a driving force.（）(106) fans wouldn’t hesitate to plunk down exorbitant prices for any latest arrival with his name and such（）(107) were the backbone forces of China’s rock ‘n’ roll as well as some of its most respected music critics.
Dylan has never stopped performing.Since 1988 when he began his “Never Ending Tour”, he has gone on stage an （）(108) of about 100 performances annually.So far, he has played more than 2,300 shows around the world.
In 2011, about 3,000 Chinese fans（）(109) a Dylan show at Beijing Workers’ Gymnasium, almost （）(110) the Rolling Stones drew in Shanghai in 2014,including Cui Jian，China’s “father of rock ‘n’ roll.”
單選題第1題Dylan, born in 1941, is（）(91) one of the most influential singers and songwriters in both folk and pop music.
A.found
B.considered
C.left
D.witnessed
參考答案：B
答案解析：語境推理。此句意為“迪倫，生于1941年，音樂史上的傳奇人物，在民謠和流行音樂領(lǐng)域都被認(rèn)為是最具影響力的歌手和作曲家之一”，故只有B選項(xiàng)符合題意。
單選題第2題Not only（）(92) his work lead the transformation of American country music in the 1960s.
A.does
B.has
C.had
D.did
參考答案：D
答案解析：語法搭配。此句意為“他的作品不僅在20世紀(jì)60年代領(lǐng)導(dǎo)了美國鄉(xiāng)村音樂的轉(zhuǎn)型，而且很多最著 名的作品成為美國民權(quán)運(yùn)動(dòng)、反戰(zhàn)爭運(yùn)動(dòng)和學(xué)生運(yùn)動(dòng)的贊歌”。從語法搭配的角度看，not only和but的前后時(shí)態(tài)一致，助動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用過去式，故選D。
單選題第3題He was previously nominated（）(93) the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1996 and 2006.
A.with
B.for
C.by
D.of
參考答案：B
答案解析：語法搭配。此句意為“他曾在1996年和2006年被提名諾貝爾文學(xué)獎(jiǎng)”。be nominated for…為固定搭配，意為“提名某個(gè)獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)”。
單選題第4題Over five decades have passed since Dylan’s first solo album was（）(94) in 1961.
A.published
B.delivered
C.released
D.recorded
參考答案：C
答案解析：詞義辨析。此句意為“自1961年迪倫的第一張專輯發(fā)行，到現(xiàn)在己經(jīng)超過50年了”。A選項(xiàng)publish般不形容專輯的發(fā)行，B選項(xiàng)deliver般指發(fā)表演講，D 選項(xiàng)record可搭配表示錄制音樂，故只有C選項(xiàng)符合題意。
單選題第5題（）(95) the 55 years, Dylan has won myriad prizes.
A.Across
B.Around
C.Cross
D.Round
參考答案：A
答案解析：詞義辨析。此句意為“在55年中，迪倫在美國和全世界范圍內(nèi)獲得了無數(shù)的音樂和文學(xué)獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)，包括代表世界音樂家最高榮譽(yù)之一的格萊美終身成就獎(jiǎng)、奧斯卡最 佳原創(chuàng)歌曲獎(jiǎng)和金球獎(jiǎng)”。從語法角度分析，C選項(xiàng)不是介詞，故排除，從語義角度分析，只有A選項(xiàng)符合題意。
單選題第6題His notable books（）(96) the hyper-realistic novel Tarantula and autobiography Chronicles.
A.include
B.conclude
C.exclude
D.preclude
參考答案：A
答案解析：詞義辨析。此句意為“他著 名的作品包括超現(xiàn)實(shí)主義小說《狼蛛》和自傳《編年史》”。從語義角度分析，只有A選項(xiàng)符合題意。
單選題第7題Dylan was first（）(97) to China’s mainland as a writer more than as a musician.
A.imported
B.exported
C.deduced
D.introduced
參考答案：D
答案解析：詞義辨析。此句意為“他首次被介紹到中國大陸時(shí)，更多的是作為一位作家而不是音樂家”。從詞語搭配來看，某位人物的引進(jìn)應(yīng)該用introduce,故選D。
單選題第8題（）(98) author William Manchester mentioned Dylan many times.
A.on which
B.which
C.in which
D.at which
參考答案：C
答案解析：語法搭配。此句意為“1978年，《光榮與夢想：19321972年美國敘事史》在中國出版，作者威廉曼徹斯特在這本書中多次提及迪倫”。此處是定語從句，which指代前面的書，in與后面的動(dòng)詞mention搭配，意為“在這本書中”，故選C。
單選題第9題In 1985, Chinese publishers released by well-known American scholar Morris Dickstein, who（）(99) an entire chapter to Dylan.
A.applied
B.advocated
C.replied
D.devoted
參考答案：D
答案解析：詞語搭配。此句意為“1985年，美國著 名學(xué)者莫里斯迪克斯坦出版了《伊甸園之門》，迪克斯坦用了整整一章來描述迪倫”。devote(a page/chapter)to…是固定搭配，意為“將(文章或講話的某一部分)專用（于）……”。
單選題第10題Dylan was endowed with（）(100) creativity.
A.alarming
B.stunning
C.alluring
D.staggering
參考答案：B
答案解析：語境推理。此句意為“迪倫有出色的創(chuàng)造力”。根據(jù)上下文可知此處應(yīng)為有積極意義的選項(xiàng)，alarming使人驚慌的，stunning出色的，alluring迷人的，staggering令人震驚的，只有B選項(xiàng)符合題意。
單選題第11題He has released 37 solo studio albums and 240（）(101) of all types.
A.album
B.albums
C.record
D.records
參考答案：D
答案解析：語法搭配。此句意為“他發(fā)行了37張個(gè)人專輯和240張各種類型的唱片”。record意為“唱片、錄音帶”，作可數(shù)名詞，故選D。
單選題第12題His solo albums could be found on the（）(102) of video stores.
A.windows
B.platforms
C.shelves
D.shares
參考答案：C
答案解析：語境推理。此句意為“他的音樂于20世紀(jì)80年代傳入中國，在那個(gè)年代，他的個(gè)人專輯在音像店貨架上隨處可尋”，根據(jù)語義，只有C選項(xiàng)符合題意。
單選題第13題Dylan’s stories were（）(103) in Chinese musical journals such as music Heaven and Audio-Video World.
A.counted
B.encountered
C.recounted
D.accounted
參考答案：C
答案解析：詞義辨析。此句意為“20世紀(jì)80年代后期和90年代早期，迪倫的故事在《音樂天堂合集》《音像世界》等中國音樂期刊上被重新敘寫”。根據(jù)語義，counted計(jì)算總數(shù)，encountered偶遇，recounted詳細(xì)敘述，accounted把視作，故只有C選項(xiàng)符合題意。
單選題第14題（）(104) his music was never officially published in China.
A.Because
B.But
C.However
D.Then
參考答案：A
答案解析：邏輯銜接。此句意為“因?yàn)樗囊魳窂奈丛谥袊匠霭妫挥型ㄟ^美國原版的復(fù)制品才能獲得”。此處前后兩個(gè)分句是因果關(guān)系，不是B、C選項(xiàng)的轉(zhuǎn)折 關(guān)系，也不是D選項(xiàng)的遞進(jìn)關(guān)系，故選A。
單選題第15題it was only（）(105) through bootlegs of originals from the United States.
A.achievable
B.accessible
C.applicable
D.appreciable
參考答案：B
答案解析：詞義辨析。此句意為“因?yàn)樗囊魳窂奈丛谥袊匠霭妫挥型ㄟ^美國原版的復(fù)制品才能獲得”。詞義辨析：achievable可完成的，accessible可得到的，applicable可應(yīng)用的，appreciable可估計(jì)的，故只有B選項(xiàng)符合題意。
單選題第16題（）(106) fans wouldn’t hesitate to plunk down exorbitant prices.
A.Correct
B.True
C.Actual
D.Proper
參考答案：B
答案解析：詞義辨析。此句意為“真正的粉絲會(huì)毫不猶豫地為他最 新的專輯一擲千金”。A和D選項(xiàng)意為“正確的”，C選項(xiàng)意為“實(shí)際的”，故只有B選項(xiàng)符合題意。
單選題第17題his name and such（）(107) were the backbone forces.
A.enthusiasts
B.enthusiastic
C.enthusiasm
D.enthusing
參考答案：A
答案解析：語法搭配。此句意為“這些狂熱的樂迷成為了中國搖滾樂的骨干力量，以及備受尊敬的樂評(píng)人”。根據(jù)空后的“were”可知，空白處應(yīng)是可數(shù)名詞，故選A。
單選題第18題he has gone on stage an （）(108) of about 100 performances annually.
A.average
B.number
C.edge
D.age
參考答案：A
答案解析：語法搭配。此句意為“自從1988年開始他的‘永不結(jié)束的巡回演出以來’，他平均每年演出100場左右”。根據(jù)空前的“an”可排除B選項(xiàng)，根據(jù)語義，則可以排除C、D選項(xiàng)，故選A。
單選題第19題In 2011, about 3,000 Chinese fans（）(109) a Dylan show at Beijing Workers’ Gymnasium.
A.descended
B.intended
C.ascended
D.attended
參考答案：D
答案解析：語境推理。此句意為“2011年，大約3000名中國歌迷在北京工人體育場觀看了迪倫的演出”。由上下文分析可知，本句主語是觀眾，他們加入觀看演出，故選D。
單選題第20題almost （）(110) the Rolling Stones drew in Shanghai in 2014,including Cui Jian，China’s “father of rock ‘n’ roll.”
A.the similar as
B.the similar to
C.the same as
D.the same to
參考答案：C
答案解析：語法搭配。此句意為“2011年，大約3000名中國歌迷在北京工人體育場觀看了迪倫的演出，人數(shù)幾乎和2014年滾石樂隊(duì)在上海演出時(shí)一樣”。從語法角度分析，similar和almost不搭配，因此排除A、B選項(xiàng)，the same as是固定搭配，意為“等同于，和……一樣”，故選C。
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