Judges should follow which method to decide cases will produce what they believe to be
類型:學(xué)習(xí)教育
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A.whichever method to decide cases will produce
B.whichever method of deciding cases will produce
C.whichever method to decide cases to produce
D.whichever method of deciding cases to produce
參考答案:B
答案解析:(1)畫線部分錯(cuò)誤分析。
本題主要考查method的搭配和whichever的用法。method的搭配是method of sth./of doing sth.)或者 method for sth./for doing sth.,采用某種方法可以用 follow the method 或者 take the method 等。
whichever可用在名詞前,表示(多個(gè)可能性中正確或特指的一個(gè))……的那個(gè)。
whichever可引導(dǎo)名詞性從句或狀語從句,而which是作關(guān)系代詞,用于引導(dǎo)定語從句。
原句中follow后的成分為賓語從句,由關(guān)系詞whichever引導(dǎo)。
(2)選項(xiàng)分析。
根據(jù)上述分析,follow the method是固定搭配,選項(xiàng)A、C不符合method的介詞搭配,
可以直接排除;whichever用來引導(dǎo)賓語從句。本題的句子結(jié)構(gòu)為Judges (主語)should follow (謂語)whichever method of deciding cases will produce what they believe to be the best community for the future (whichever 引導(dǎo)的賓語從句);賓語從句中,whichever method是主語,of deciding cases為其定語,will produce是謂語,其余部分為動(dòng)詞produce的賓語從句,由what引導(dǎo)。選項(xiàng)D中to produce為不定式,whichever引導(dǎo)的賓語從句尚缺謂語,而不定式為非謂語形式,因而選項(xiàng)D錯(cuò)誤,只有選項(xiàng)B符合句意和語法要求。
[譯文]為了社會(huì)未來福祉,法官可采取任何一種他們認(rèn)為有益的方式判案。
涉及考點(diǎn)
2020翻譯三級綜合能力考試大綱
一、詞匯和語法
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