These figures include only the budget as it was set up, since expenses therein are still being
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A.incurred
B.increased
C.inflated
D.initiated
參考答案:A
答案解析:(1)句子結(jié)構(gòu)。
該句結(jié)構(gòu)為 These figures (主語)include (謂語)only the budge (賓語)①as it was set up,②since expenses therein are still being caused ③while a budget for the future is being prepared (該句有三個狀語從句,①為連接詞as引導(dǎo)的方式狀語從句,②為since引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句,③為while引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句)。
(2)選項(xiàng)詞義。
A.incur v.招致
B.increase v.升高;增加的;增長;增強(qiáng)的
C.inflate v.通貨膨脹;充氣;腫脹的
D.initiate v.開始,發(fā)起;開創(chuàng)
句子大意為“這些數(shù)字只包括最初的預(yù)算,因?yàn)閷淼念A(yù)算在籌備的時候,產(chǎn)生了新的費(fèi)用”。題干中的caused意為“導(dǎo)致”,與選項(xiàng)中的incurred詞義最為接近,因此選項(xiàng)A正確。
涉及考點(diǎn)
2020翻譯三級綜合能力考試大綱
一、詞匯和語法
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