1 動(dòng)名詞作主語、賓語和表語

　　1)作主語

　　Fighting broke out between the South and the North.

　　南方與北方開戰(zhàn)了。

　　2)作賓語

　　a. 動(dòng)詞后加動(dòng)名詞doing作賓語 V. + doing sth

　　admit 承認(rèn)　appreciate 感激,贊賞　avoid 避免

　　complete 完成　consider 認(rèn)為　delay 耽誤　deny 否認(rèn)　detest 討厭　endure 忍受　enjoy 喜歡　escape 逃脫　prevent阻止

　　fancy 想象　finish 完成　imagine 想象　mind 介意　miss 想念　postpone 推遲　practise 訓(xùn)練　recall 回憶　resent 討厭　resist 抵抗　resume 繼續(xù)　risk 冒險(xiǎn)

　　suggest 建議　face 面對　include 包括　stand 忍受　understand 理解　forgive 寬恕　keep 繼續(xù)轉(zhuǎn)自學(xué)易網(wǎng) www.studyez.com

　　舉例：

　　(1)　Would you mind turning down your radio a little, please?

　　(2)　The squirrel was lucky that it just missed being caught.

　　b. 詞組后接doing

　　admit to　prefer…to　be used to　lead to　devote oneself to　object to　stick to　busy　look forward to(to為介詞)

　　no good,　no use,　It’s worth…,　as well as,

　　can’t help,　It’s no use /good　be tired of

　　be fond of　be capable of　be afraid of

　　be proud of　think of / about　hold off

　　put off　keep on　insist on　count on / upon

　　set about　be successful in　good at　take up

　　give up　burst out　prevent … from…

　　3)作表語Her job is washing，cleaning and taking care of the children.