公共英語(yǔ)PETS四級(jí)聽(tīng)力命題思路解析

　　聽(tīng)力考試的第一節(jié)考查考生理解特定或具體信息的能力。考生根據(jù)所聽(tīng)到的一段180-220詞的獨(dú)白或?qū)υ挘�填補(bǔ)表格中的空白。該小節(jié)錄音材料將播放兩遍。問(wèn)題在干中給出，不再在錄音中播放。本小節(jié)一共五道題，播放錄音前有25秒的答題時(shí)間，第一遍錄音放完后有30秒答題時(shí)間，第二遍錄音播放完后有 20秒完成答案和檢查答案時(shí)間。

　　本節(jié)考試的核心題型為細(xì)節(jié)題，考查考生對(duì)給定范圍細(xì)節(jié)的定位和獲取事實(shí)性具體信息的能力。出題點(diǎn)集中在時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、天氣、人物、數(shù)字、電話號(hào)碼和價(jià)格等細(xì)節(jié)信息上。由于考題中已給出所要求的細(xì)節(jié)內(nèi)容，因此考生只需要聽(tīng)懂原文并進(jìn)行合理定位即可。該小節(jié)題目比較簡(jiǎn)單，考生對(duì)該部分的分?jǐn)?shù)應(yīng)志在必得。

　　經(jīng)典例題：

　　For Questions 1-5, you will hear a conversation in which a woman is asking for tourist information about Sudeley Castle and Snowshill Manor.While you listen, fill out the table with the information you’ve heard. Some of the information has been given to you in the table. Write only 1 word in each numbered box. You will heard the recording twice. You now have 25 seconds to read the table below .(5 points)

　　Information about Sudeley Castle

　　Opening houra.m 1.

　　Closing hour5p.m.

　　Cost for adults￡ 2.

　　Cost for Children￡3

　　Information about Snowshill Manor

　　Collection that children will like3.

　　Payment for visit￡ 4.

　　Close from(month)5.

　　[聽(tīng)力原文]

　　M: Good morning, Can I help you?

　　W: Yes, good morning, I’ve just got a few questions, I wonder if you can help me sort them out. M: I’ll see what I can do.

　　W: Can you tell me when Sudeley Castle, Sudeley? We want to go there this morning.

　　M: Yes,of course. Sudeley Castle, Sudeley, I think it’s open all day, someone asked me this a week or so ago. Here we are, I’ve got the guide, yes, it’s open from 11 in the morning until 5 in the afternoon, well not quite all day, but morning and afternoon.

　　W: Eleven to five, OK, that’s great. Er, can you tell me how much it costs to get in?

　　M: Yes, it costs ￡4.50 fot adults and ￡3.00 for children. It sounds a bit expensive but there’s a lot to do there. I think it’s worth the money.

　　W: OK, now another question: what exactly is Snowshill Manor? What can you see there?

　　M: Oh, it’s a museum, an absolutely fascinating collection of all sorts of things, like clocks and cabinets, and all kinds of swords and masks.

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