1.Favorable policies are ___________ to encourage employees' professional development.

　　A. in effect B. in command C. in turn D. in shape

　　【答案】A

　　【解析】考查介詞短語(yǔ)。句意：好的制度政策實(shí)際上都會(huì)激發(fā)員工的專(zhuān)業(yè)水平的提升。A. in effect實(shí)際上;B. in command指揮;C. in turn輪流，依次;D. in shape在外形上，處于良好的狀態(tài)。故選A。

　　2.Modem methods ___63___ tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s, and are expensive to perform (perform) consistently over a large area.

　　【答案】of/for

　　【解析】考查介詞用法。此處tracking polar bear populations作Modern methods的定語(yǔ)，用of 連接，“methods of doing sth.”,意為“……的方法”，構(gòu)成固定結(jié)構(gòu)�；蛘咭鉃椤皩�(duì)于跟蹤北極熊的方法”用for。故填of/for。

　　3.Scientists have responded by noting (note) that hungry bears may be congregating(聚集) around human settlements, leading to the illusion(錯(cuò)覺(jué)) that populations are ___68___ (high) than they actually are.

　　【答案】of/for

　　4.We were first greeted with the barking by a pack ___63___ dogs，seven to be exact.

　　【答案】of

　　【解析】考查介詞�！癮 pack of”意為“一群”。故填of。

　　5.At the end of our trip, I told my father that I planned to return for every two years, he agreed.

　　【答案】刪除for

　　【解析】時(shí)間名詞有every，each，last等詞修飾時(shí)，其前不用介詞。故刪除for。

　　1.This experience teaches me a lesson: Never judge a person simply ________ the first impression.

　　A.in the form of B. with the help of

　　C. on the basis of D.in case of

　　2.It was quite________ me why people preferred to go to the island on such a cold night.

　　A. against B. over

　　C. beyond D. above

　　3. ________ our disagreements, we have been able to find some common ground.

　　A. Beyond B. For

　　C. Despite D. By

　　4.Sometimes it’s tough to get off the couch and go for a run. With so many digital devices at your fingertips, how can you possibly keep________?

　　A.in turn B.in shape

　　C.in return D.in charge

　　5.I feel that one of my main duties ________a teacher is to help the students to become better learners.

　　A. for B. like

　　C.as D. with

　　6.These comments came specific questions often asked by local newsmen.

　　A. in memory of B. in response to

　　C. in touch with D. in possession of

　　7.Most people work because it’s unavoidable. , there are some people who actually enjoy work.

　　A. As a result B. In addition

　　C. By contrast D. In conclusion

　　8.A common memory they all have_______ their school days is the school uniform.

　　A. of B. on C. to D. with

　　9.Human life is regarded as part of nature and, as such, the only way for us to survive is to live_________nature.

　　A. in view of B. in need of

　　C.in touch with 　 D. in harmony with

　　10.Many of the things we now benefit from would not be around _______ Thomas Edison.

　　A. thanks to B. regardless of

　　C. aside from D. but for

　　參考答案

　　1.C 【解析】考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。in the form of"以……的形式"，with the help of"在……的幫助下"，on the basis of "以……為基礎(chǔ)"，in case of"如果，假使"。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知選C。

　　2.C 【解析】考查介詞。句意：我很不理解為什么人們?cè)敢庠谀菢永涞囊粋�(gè)晚上登那個(gè)島。against"反對(duì)"，over"翻越，在……上面"，above"在……上面，超過(guò)"，均不符合句意。be beyond sb."某人無(wú)法理解"，符合句意，故選C。

　　3.C 【解析】考查介詞的用法。句意：盡管我們存在分歧，但仍能找到一些共同點(diǎn)。despite"即使，盡管"，符合句意。

　　4.B 【解析】考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：有時(shí)，很難從沙發(fā)上站起來(lái)，稍微活動(dòng)一下。手邊有那么多數(shù)碼設(shè)備，你怎么可能保持健康呢?in shape"健康"，符合句意。in turn"輪流，相應(yīng)地";in return

　　"作為回報(bào)";in charge"負(fù)責(zé)"。

　　5.C 【解析】句意：我覺(jué)得作為教師，其主要職責(zé)之一就是幫助學(xué)生成為更好的學(xué)習(xí)者。as作介詞有"作為"的意思，符合語(yǔ)境。

　　6.B 【解析】句意：這些評(píng)論是對(duì)某些經(jīng)常被當(dāng)?shù)匦侣勅藛?wèn)到的問(wèn)題的回應(yīng)。in memory of紀(jì)念; in response to回應(yīng); in touch with聯(lián)系;in possession of擁有。分析句子成分知道空格處充當(dāng)介詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)的作用，根據(jù)常識(shí)和句意，評(píng)論應(yīng)該是對(duì)問(wèn)題的回應(yīng)。所以答案是B。

　　7.C 【解析】句意：很多人工作是因?yàn)檫@是不可避免的，相反，有一些人是的確喜歡工作的。根據(jù)前后的意思，可以知道前后是表示對(duì)比。As a result意為結(jié)果，In addition 意為此外， By contrast意為相反， In conclusion意為結(jié)論。"不可避免"表述到一種無(wú)奈，也就是說(shuō)，很多人是不得不工作的。后句的表達(dá)是"事實(shí)上有些人喜歡工作"， "喜歡"和"不得不"剛好構(gòu)成一種否定，所以選C。

　　8.A 【解析】考查介詞辨析。of關(guān)于，表示從屬關(guān)系; on表示在……之上; to表示對(duì)于; with表示和……在一起。句意：他們共有的關(guān)于他們學(xué)校的記憶是校服。have a memory of對(duì)……有記憶，是固定短語(yǔ)，故選A。

　　9.D 【解析】考查短語(yǔ)辨析。 in view of在……眼里; in need of需要; in touch with和……接觸; In harmony with與……和諧相處。這四個(gè)短語(yǔ)后面都應(yīng)該接名詞，該句意思為：人的生活是自然的一部分，因此，我們生存下來(lái)的唯一的方法就是與自然和諧相處。根據(jù)句意，故選D。

　　10.D 【解析】句意：要不是愛(ài)迪生的發(fā)明，今天我們身邊享用的很多東西都將不復(fù)存在。thanks to "多虧"，具有很強(qiáng)的迷惑性，如將題干改成"_____ Thomas Edison, now we can benefit from many of the things around us."則選A項(xiàng);B項(xiàng)"不管，不顧";C項(xiàng)"除了";D項(xiàng)"要不是"，常用于隱藏式(含蓄式)虛擬條件句。故選D項(xiàng)。

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