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2018考研英語沖刺:作文如何得高分

來源:華課網(wǎng)校  [2017年12月10日]  【

  考研英語沖刺復(fù)習(xí)很多同學(xué)把焦點放到了作文上,備戰(zhàn)作文免不了要背范文和模板,要背的有很多,如何背如何用才能夠杜絕千篇一律的單調(diào)呢,下面和大家聊聊這個問題。

  下面,我們結(jié)合一道非常具有代表性的真題來進行作文模板的分析。這道題是2010年(英語一)大作文題目。

  Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should

  1) describe the drawing briefly,

  2) explain its intended meaning, and then

  3) give your comments.

  You should write neatly on ANSHWER SHEET 2. (20 points)

  大家肯定對這道題十分熟悉。按照大作文評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)中的“內(nèi)容完整”,我們需要將大作文寫成3段話:第一段“描述圖畫”;第二段“闡述寓意”;第三段“個人評論”。這三個要求根本不用去記,因為題目當(dāng)中已經(jīng)有了。

  第一段的段落思路:“直觀評價、整體描述、細節(jié)描述、過渡句”。

  第一句我們只需要對這幅圖畫進行直觀評價就可以了?梢詫懗蒞hat an interesting picture it is! 怎么記?只要記住這是一個感嘆句句式即可。第二句記憶的時候,弄清楚前后兩個非限制性定語從句。As is vividly depicted in the photo, a hot pot is boiling a lot of different things with much hot steam gushing, which successfully captures our eyes. 第三句可以寫成After a close watch, it is not difficult to find that many kinds of culture have been mixed in the same small hot pot, symbolizing the exchange of many different kinds of culture from all over the world. 在記憶的時候,只需記住是“狀語+it形式主語句+主干”即可。Apparently, what the drawing has subtly conveyed deserves a further analysis. 這是最后一句,相信大家能立馬分清:這是主語從句。

  接著看第二段。第二段的思路是:“關(guān)鍵句(總)、具體原因(分)、結(jié)果分析”。

  例子:

  Theoretically, the phenomenon presented by the drawing brings us both advantages and disadvantages. As for my part, the former outweighs its latter. On the top of list is that the same earth village could bring us much more commerce opportunities, which help the whole development of the world. In addition, there is the other point that no one can ignore. It is no doubt that more friendly cooperation from different countries may promote the development of diplomatic relations between countries. No other case can better illustrate the phenomenon than the picture above.

  其實,第一句就是“主謂賓”的結(jié)構(gòu),后面的原因句子,“On the top of list is that...”是我們教大家的框架句子。“In addition, there is the other point that...”這樣的句式其實就是就是“There be +that從句”。

  來看最后一段。段落思路是“關(guān)鍵句+具體建議+結(jié)尾句”。由于本題屬于“社會現(xiàn)象”,所以可以寫成以下段落。記憶這些句子時,注意句式:it形式主語句式、倒裝句等。

  According to the analysis above, it is advisable for us to take steps to maximize its positive effects and minimize the disadvantages. Of all the steps, mass media tends to function essentially in the job. Only in this way can we make the best of the value of global communication between mass kinds of culture .

  所以同學(xué)們在準(zhǔn)備考研英語作文時一定要把握住每個段落的思路,每個句式的特點。一定要弄清楚每個句子怎么構(gòu)成的,只有先理解句子的語法構(gòu)成,才能順利記住這些“神通廣大”的句子,并且將它們補齊寫成自己特有的亮點句子。

責(zé)編:yitiaoxianyu

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