2018考研英語長難句分析指導(dǎo)（十四）

　　Painting lacks only the means to represent movement in time and space，which is the special property of sculpture and architecture，since a painting is designed to be seen from one point at one time，whereas sculpture and architecture are created to be seen from various points of view，thus supplying movements in space and time.

　　結(jié)構(gòu)分析:句子的框架是Painting lacks only the means…,since…。since引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句修飾主句;關(guān)系代詞which引導(dǎo)的定語從句修飾the means to represent movement in time and space; property在此處應(yīng)譯為“性質(zhì),特性”,不譯為“財產(chǎn),資產(chǎn)”。

　　譯文：繪畫缺少的僅僅是表現(xiàn)空間與時間變化的手法，而這正是雕塑與建筑的特性。繪畫時只要求在某一時刻，從空間的一點來欣賞，而雕塑和建筑的創(chuàng)造則要求從各個角度來欣賞，這樣就表現(xiàn)出了空間，時間的變化。