2018年3月24日雅思寫作大作文重點(diǎn)預(yù)測(cè)

　　題型4 話題分類：社會(huì)犯罪類 屬性：二級(jí)重點(diǎn)

　　參考題目1

　　青少年犯罪的根源 Crimes committed by young people are increasing in major cities throughout the world. Discuss the causes and how to solve...

　　青少年犯罪的根源 Crimes committed by young people are increasing in major cities throughout the world. Discuss the causes and how to solve this problem?

　　題型

　　原因建議型

　　解題思路

　　青少年犯罪的根源1：媒體暴力的誤導(dǎo)，讓他們對(duì)于暴力產(chǎn)生崇拜，錯(cuò)誤地認(rèn)為通過犯罪來獲取財(cái)富是合適的。青少年犯罪的根源2：在經(jīng)濟(jì)蕭條的大背景下，就業(yè)變得十分困難，很多年輕人被迫選擇犯罪來謀生，或是報(bào)復(fù)社會(huì)。解決之道：對(duì)于出版物進(jìn)行審查和分類，這能把那些不良的信息過濾掉。還有就是免費(fèi)的就業(yè)培訓(xùn)，這能讓年輕人獲取實(shí)際的技能，幫助他們?cè)谡夜ぷ髦蝎@得優(yōu)勢(shì)。

　　范文

　　In the present, it has been reported that there has been an increasing number of crimes committed by the youngish in major cities all over the world. What triggers the trend and what people could do to settle the problem have been heatedly debated. In this essay, I will investigate the reasons and suggest some possible resolutions accordingly. There are two main reasons why this kind of crimes is on the increase. Firstly, violence on the Internet, TV programs and video games is responsible for this situation. It is because youngsters, unlike adults, are lacking in abilities to distinguish right from wrong. Therefore, too much violence in the virtual world could render young people aggressive. As a result, they, more often than not, consider violence as the main or even

　　參考題目2

　　城市是否該安裝安全措施 More and more measures to improve the security in the urban area have been introduced because of the increased crime. ...

　　城市是否該安裝安全措施 More and more measures to improve the security in the urban area have been introduced because of the increased crime. Do the benefits of the measures outweigh the drawbacks?

　　題型

　　分析利弊型

　　解題思路

　　應(yīng)該安裝1：它能及時(shí)地發(fā)現(xiàn)和制止那些正在進(jìn)行的犯罪，這直接降低了社會(huì)犯罪率。應(yīng)該安裝2：它能24小時(shí)的對(duì)建筑和街道進(jìn)行監(jiān)控，這讓很多想犯罪的人放棄犯罪。應(yīng)該安裝3：它也能對(duì)很多事故，如火災(zāi)，發(fā)出及時(shí)的警告，這能拯救生命。不應(yīng)該安裝：這些嚴(yán)密的監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)剝奪了老百姓的隱私。他們會(huì)感覺生活在監(jiān)獄里，隨時(shí)都被窺視，這會(huì)降低生活中的幸福感。

　　范文

　　In the current society, for the sake of public safety, security facilities, staffs and policies are overwhelming in urban regions. In my view, this trend brings more pros than the cons, and my reasons would be expounded as below. Apparently, the root cause of increasing crimes and violence in cities is the inadequacy of police supervision, so that installations of security measures in buildings and streets are an effective preventive means by which the safety of urbanites will be improved. Firstly, these measures, such as on-patrol police vehicles, can immediately catch out and stop ongoing illegal activities such as thefts, robberies and vandalism, thus reducing the rate of social crimes in open space directly. Secondly, the universal camera-based monitory system that is 24-hour available plays a key role

　　參考題目3

　　社會(huì)法律規(guī)范是否該遵守 Society is based on rules and laws. It could not function if individuals were free to do whatever they wanted. To what...

　　社會(huì)法律規(guī)范是否該遵守 Society is based on rules and laws. It could not function if individuals were free to do whatever they wanted. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

　　題型

　　同意與否型

　　解題思路

　　應(yīng)該遵守：法律和法規(guī)是社會(huì)有序運(yùn)行的前提，它們規(guī)范了人們的行為和思想，讓人們的活動(dòng)能限制在一個(gè)安全的，合法的范圍。相反，一旦人們恣意妄為地來忽略這些法律的話，整個(gè)社會(huì)會(huì)陷入混亂。舉例，如果交通法規(guī)不被遵守，則會(huì)出現(xiàn)大量的車禍。如果刑法不被遵守的話，則會(huì)出現(xiàn)大量的社會(huì)犯罪。不應(yīng)該遵守：對(duì)于那些不公正的法律，人們應(yīng)該被授予足夠的自由來進(jìn)行對(duì)抗。舉例，如果美國今天仍然保留著奴隸法案的話，則今天的美國黑人將處境悲慘，沒有教育，醫(yī)療，工作和投票的權(quán)利�？梢钥吹�，這樣的法律必將引發(fā)來自黑人的憤怒，反抗，甚至是戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)。

　　范文

　　In the present society, there is a contention that the freedom of citizens should be limited; otherwise it might harm the social laws and justice system, thus making our society unstable and unsteady. Personally, this view is psychologically right, while it neglects the importance of fighting against the unjust laws freely. Firstly, there is no doubt that obeying social rules and laws is the fundamental obligation for all individuals, for the reason that they serve as a key function of ensuring our society running on the right track. Obviously, these regulations define the borders between the right and the wrong, the social ethics and day-to-day conduct standards, all of which can instruct and regulate citizens to act and think in a lawful, polite and safe way. Otherwise, the ignorance of these re

　　參考題目4

　　是否該將罪犯長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的關(guān)進(jìn)監(jiān)獄 Sending criminals to prison is not the effective method to deal with them. Education and job training should be use...

　　是否該將罪犯長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的關(guān)進(jìn)監(jiān)獄 Sending criminals to prison is not the effective method to deal with them. Education and job training should be used instead. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

　　題型

　　同意與否型

　　解題思路

　　應(yīng)該： 1. 監(jiān)禁是社會(huì)法律和公平的體現(xiàn)。 2. 監(jiān)禁是一種警告，有效的預(yù)防了潛在犯罪。 3. 監(jiān)禁對(duì)于那些重刑犯而言，是唯一選擇。不應(yīng)該： 1. 監(jiān)禁無法讓罪犯學(xué)習(xí)到工作知識(shí)，技能，法律常識(shí)，他們出去以后照樣犯罪。 2. 監(jiān)獄是罪犯集中之地，他們能彼此分享犯罪經(jīng)驗(yàn)，導(dǎo)致犯罪心理加重。 3. 監(jiān)獄是一個(gè)封閉的，孤單的環(huán)境，它讓罪犯陷入負(fù)面情緒和絕望。 4. 監(jiān)禁把大眾資源浪費(fèi)在一群一無是處的人身上，加重社會(huì)負(fù)擔(dān)。

　　范文

　　Now, the issue of how to handle criminals has sparked off an intense debate. Although some people claim that sending criminals to prison is inane, I personally believe prison is indispensable while education and job training should be supplements for rehabilitation. People who oppose prison think that it could exert some detrimental influence. One argument often proposed by them is that keeping prisons could be costly. However, they are oversimplifying the situation. For one thing, criminals in prison are arranged to do some work such as making shopping bags which can be sold and cover some running costs of prisons. For another, the m

　　參考題目5

　　警察是否該配槍 Some believe policemen should be armed with guns in order to prevent street crimes. However, others think this measure wou...

　　警察是否該配槍 Some believe policemen should be armed with guns in order to prevent street crimes. However, others think this measure would raise the level of social violence. What is your opinion?

　　題型

　　討論觀點(diǎn)型

　　解題思路

　　應(yīng)該配槍: 1. 在一個(gè)槍支泛濫的時(shí)代，配槍能保護(hù)警察自身。 2. 幫助警察迅速的打擊和制止罪犯。 3. 是有效的威懾來預(yù)防那些潛在犯罪。不應(yīng)該配槍; 1. 槍支可能被濫用。 2. 誤傷群眾。 3. 被偷被搶怎么辦。 4. 刺激罪犯進(jìn)行新一輪的火力采購，形成軍備競(jìng)賽。

　　范文

　　If someone objects to prisons because of the expenses to society, they should take into account the risks to individuals if the criminal is at large in society. One thief can trigger a large number of economic problems before being caught and put into prison. As opposed to the extensive use of weapons in the US, people in the UK, even the police are not allowed to take guns. Some people argue that it may trigger off insecurity of city dwellers, whereas others assert that it can eliminate the whole violence in the society. Hereby, I would like to discuss both perspectives in the following paragraphs. Some people believe that the absence of carrying guns is disadvantageous in many aspects in any nations. It has been a trend that the viol

　　語料

　　8分

　　參考題目6

　　能否從孩子三歲的行為來判斷他今后是否會(huì)犯罪 Many scientists believe that now we can study the behavior of a three-year-old child to see whether they wil...

　　能否從孩子三歲的行為來判斷他今后是否會(huì)犯罪 Many scientists believe that now we can study the behavior of a three-year-old child to see whether they will grow up to be criminals. To what extent do you think the human nature produces crimes? And how can we prevent children from growing up to be criminals?

　　題型

　　多問題型

　　解題思路

　　1. 基因論是有點(diǎn)道理的。舉例，科學(xué)已經(jīng)證明，某些基因缺陷會(huì)導(dǎo)致大腦荷爾蒙的分泌功能紊亂，這會(huì)導(dǎo)致人在很小的時(shí)候就顯示出負(fù)面的性格，如缺乏殘忍，缺乏同情心和負(fù)罪感。在長(zhǎng)大之后，這些病態(tài)的特征會(huì)刺激他們做出暴力的行為。 2. 然而，父母在塑造孩子思維的過程中同樣起到很大作用。舉例，糟糕的父母管教，如采用暴力來體罰孩子，會(huì)讓孩子變得有侵略性，冷漠，以及反社會(huì)的思想。 3. 此外，來自媒體的暴力鏡頭同樣會(huì)影響孩子們。舉例，電影中人們總是通過犯罪來解決問題，或是獲得財(cái)富。這扭曲了孩子們的價(jià)值觀，讓他們誤以為通過犯罪來謀生是合適的。

　　范文

　　Does a child’s performance at the age of 3 decide whether he or she would be a criminal in the future? Personally, I partially agree that gene defects in some cases indeed cause some illegal actions, while it is unwise to attribute all crimes to the gene problem, and my reasons will be expounded as below. Admittedly, in terms of Genetics, this assertion is reasonable, because some of human behaviors, attitudes and characteristics are determined by DNA, and there is always home typical continuity from inappropriate behaviors in childhood to criminality in adulthood. For example, symptoms of gene-based psychological abnormality, which stems from the imbalanced secretion of hormones in brain, can be reflected in the very young age as inattention, restlessne

　　參考題目7

　　青少年罪犯是否該像成年人那樣判刑 Young people who commit serious crimes should be punished in the same way as adults. To what extent do you agree ...

　　青少年罪犯是否該像成年人那樣判刑 Young people who commit serious crimes should be punished in the same way as adults. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

　　題型

　　同意與否型

　　解題思路

　　1. 應(yīng)該，嚴(yán)肅的法律能起到一種威懾作用，讓青少年們不敢再次犯罪。舉例，今天我們對(duì)于青少年罪犯的法律懲罰實(shí)在是不痛不癢，甚至是太仁慈了，這讓年輕人藐視法律，他們會(huì)想，即使犯罪也沒什么大不。所以像成年人那樣懲罰他們很必要，比如說關(guān)監(jiān)獄，而不是簡(jiǎn)單地口頭教導(dǎo)。這些痛苦的懲罰讓年輕人不敢隨便挑戰(zhàn)社會(huì)法規(guī)。 2. 然而，年輕人的司法體系應(yīng)該更加靈活一些，這是因?yàn)槟贻p人很年輕，不成熟，他們的犯罪動(dòng)機(jī)很可能不是那么邪惡。舉例，成年罪犯的搶劫動(dòng)機(jī)很明確，就是通過襲擊他人來獲取財(cái)富。相比之下，青少年傷害他人的行為很可能只是因?yàn)閬碜酝�伴的壓力，或是因�(yàn)橐粫r(shí)沖動(dòng)�？紤]到他們并不是有意要犯罪，所以給他們較輕的判罰是可以理解的。

　　范文

　　Should young criminals be castigated as the adults? Personally, I concur with the contention partially, while it underestimates the significance of an elastic judgment on the young. The main reason of using the same standard to punish the youth is, it deters them from further crimes. Today, the main cause of juvenile crimes increasing is a lenient juvenile judicial system and milder punishments like lighter sentences, shortened prison terms, or even probation. Youngsters think they can always get off easily, regardless of the seriousness of crimes. Therefore, it is necessary for juvenile offenders to be tried as strictly as adults, which lets these youngsters kno