2017年10月21日雅思閱讀機(jī)經(jīng)預(yù)測(cè)小范圍版

　　題材 動(dòng)物

　　題型 判斷 6+填空 7

　　文章大意 講了魚(yú)類(lèi)的交流，德國(guó)科學(xué)家在紅海發(fā)現(xiàn)紅色的魚(yú)，發(fā)現(xiàn)是激發(fā)熒光。魚(yú)用這個(gè)熒光來(lái)識(shí)別種群、標(biāo)識(shí)位置、嚇退敵人、掩蓋自己和捕捉獵物。

　　參考閱讀：

　　Fish Communication

　　The answer to both questions is yes, but fish "talk" and "hear" somewhat differently than humans. Although not extremely common, there are several species of fish that are able to produce sound to communicate with members of their own and other species. Most of the fish that produce sound do it at such low frequencies that divers cannot hear the noises. But several species do produce sound in the range that humans can hear. For example, grunts are able to produce sound by grinding their flat teeth together (hence the name grant!) The large Jewfish, Nassau and Black groupers are known to make very loud "booms" when startled or cornered. Jewfish have also been observed to make these loud sounds during courtship.

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　　題型 判斷+流程圖+簡(jiǎn)答

　　文章大意 古希臘錢(qián)幣。介紹了硬幣的制造過(guò)程，生產(chǎn)工藝及當(dāng)時(shí)的時(shí)代背景。

　　參考閱讀： The history of Ancient Greek coinage can be divided (along with most other Greek art forms) into four periods, the Archaic, the Classical, the Hellenistic and the Roman. The Archaic period extends from the introduction of coinage to the Greek world during the 7th century BC until the Persian Wars in about 480 BC. The Classical period then began, and lasted until the conquests of Alexander the Great in about 330 BC, which began the Hellenistic period, extending until the Roman absorption of the Greek world in the 1st century BC. The Greek cities continued to produce their own coins for several more centuries under Roman rule. The coins produced during this period are called Roman provincial coins or Greek Imperial Coins.

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　　題材 能源

　　題型 選擇 3+配對(duì) 5+句子填空 5

　　文章大意 本文介紹了各種海洋資源，包括了潮汐能、洋流能、波浪能和海底熱能。。

　　部分答案參考：

　　選擇

　　在海洋中建立 Tidal power plant 的 positive effects?

　　A. A range of sea shore

　　B. cost of establishing a tidal power plant

　　C. it is helpful to establish transportation system

　　D. effect of fish and some other sea life around

　　配對(duì)題

　　A. Tidal energy

　　B. Current energy

　　C. Thermal energy

　　1. which kind of energy has already been subject to a successful trial A

　　2. A

　　3. Which kind of energy has been largely used during the past time? B

　　4. Which kind of energy has failed in an experiment? C

　　摘要總結(jié)題

　　1. Water, above 30 ℃, will be 沖到水底產(chǎn)生能量

　　2. ammonia

　　3. 熱能機(jī)制里用到了水沖刷 turbine 的原理

　　4. 深度是海底 500 米

　　題材 發(fā)展史

　　題型 段落信息配對(duì)題 5+多選題 2+判斷題 6

　　文章大意 介紹了紙幣的發(fā)展史，紙幣是如何從硬幣發(fā)展成紙幣的，以及歷史上的一些制造方法和未來(lái)的趨勢(shì)。

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