Q36,掃清題干信息，due to由于，deforestation沈林砍伐，construction建造，logging company伐木公司。通過音頻中cutting down trees對(duì)應(yīng)題干deforestation，they build roads定位答案詞為roads。

　　拓展1：construct，(v)建造=build;construction(n)建造=building.

　　拓展2：注意音近詞roads 與 rose的區(qū)分。

　　Q37,通過題干unrestricted定位答案句the number of salmon in those streams is declining because there is no legal limit on fishing at the moment.其中no legal limit對(duì)應(yīng)題干unrestricted，由此鎖定答案詞fishing，譯為漁業(yè)。

　　Q38,事實(shí)原則，音頻中the fact that reproduction among these bears has always been disappointingly low, 鎖定答案詞reproduction，譯為繁殖。音頻中l(wèi)ow對(duì)應(yīng)題干中l(wèi)ow。

　　拓展：聽力中�？紃ate(率)有-interest rate利率;exchange rate匯率;absent rate缺席率;cooling rate冷卻率， reproduction rate繁殖率。

　　Going forward

　　-Interested parties are working together.

　　其中working together在音頻中出現(xiàn)。

　　Q39,通過題干主語logging company以及謂語improve定位答案句the government is now requiring logging companies to adopt a better logging method,其中better對(duì)應(yīng)題干improve，鎖定答案詞為method，方法。

　　Q40,通過并列原則答題，通過題干maintenance以及and鎖定答案句while it is important to maintain the spirit bear’s habitat, there also needs to be more emphasis on its expansion.其中maintain為題干上maintenance的動(dòng)詞形式，also對(duì)應(yīng)題干上的and，由此鎖定答案詞expansion，動(dòng)詞原形為expand擴(kuò)張。

　　拓展1：section4中考察的并列信息中的連接詞常有and，as well as，also，并且會(huì)相互替換。

　　拓展2：注意expand擴(kuò)展與extend(時(shí)間)延長(zhǎng)，拉長(zhǎng)的區(qū)分。