單項填空

　　1.It never occurred to me ______ you could succeed in persuading him to change his mind.

　　A.which　　　　　　　　　　　 B.what

　　C.that D.if

　　解析 考查固定句型。It occurs/occurred to sb.that...是固定句型，意思是：某人突然想起……，其中that引導主語從句，故選C項。

　　答案 C

　　2.When you get the paper back，pay special attention to what ______.

　　A.have marked B.have been marked

　　C.had marked D.had been marked

　　解析 句意：當你拿回試卷時須特別注意已經(jīng)標注過的部分。本題考查動詞的時態(tài)，該句強調(diào)過去已經(jīng)修改過的東西并強調(diào)對現(xiàn)在的影響，用現(xiàn)在完成時，又因其主語為what，所以用被動語態(tài)。故用現(xiàn)在完成時的被動語態(tài)。

　　答案 B

　　3.A teacher should make his lessons simple enough for the students to ______.

　　A.take off B.take up

　　C.take in D.take down

　　解析 考查詞組辨析。句意：老師應該使他的課足夠簡單到讓學生理解。take off起飛，成功;take up從事;take in吸收;take down記下。

　　答案 C

　　4.When she visited the children’s home，it ______her that she could adopt a homeless child.

　　A.ran into B.happened to

　　C.occurred to D.was occurred to

　　解析 考查動詞短語辨析。此處為句型It occurs to sb.that...某人突然想起……。A項表示“偶然感到”，不合句意。happen to sb.表示“某事發(fā)生在某人身上”，不合語境，故排除B項;occur不用于被動語態(tài)，故D項被排除。

　　答案 C

　　5.The ______ cause of his illness was extreme drinking，but the real cause was his deep sadness on his wife’s death.

　　A.major B.apparent

　　C.clear D.serious

　　解析 句意：他的病表面上是因為過度飲酒，真實的原因是他妻子的去世使他過度悲傷。故選apparent“表面上的”。major意為“主要的”;clear意為“清楚的”;serious意為“嚴肅的，認真的”。

　　答案 B

　　6.There’s a camping shop in town that has tents for ______ at $10 a week.

　　A.hire B.sale

　　C.employ D.repair

　　解析 句意：鎮(zhèn)上有一家宿營設備商店出租帳篷，價格一周10美元。根據(jù)“$10 a week”可知這是租用，不是sale出售;employ指“雇用”，跟人作賓語。

　　答案 A

　　7.The bell rang，______ that class was over.

　　A.to indicate B.indicating

　　C.indicated D.having indicating

　　解析 indicate“表示，表明”。句意：鈴響了，表示下課了。

　　答案 B

　　8.He was supposed to______to the meeting，but he didn’t.

　　A.come B.have come

　　C.be coming D.coming

　　解析 to have come表示動作已經(jīng)完成。句意：他本該到會的，但他沒有。

　　答案 B

　　9.Many students listened to the lecture，but I wondered how much work they took______.

　　A.out B.up

　　C.off D.in

　　解析 take out表示“取出”，take up表示“從事，占用”，take off表示“起飛，脫下”，均不合題意。take in此處表示“吸收，理解”。

　　答案 D

　　10.Don’t worry about the present situation in the world;______ of people prefer peace to war.

　　A.the most B.the great part

　　C.the majority D.the number

　　解析 根據(jù)題意：大多數(shù)人更喜歡和平而不喜歡戰(zhàn)爭。A項應為most of;D項表示“……的數(shù)目”;B項表示“物體的一部分”;只有the majority符合題意。

　　答案 C

　　11.In the school，girls majoring in nursing are ______ the majority.

　　A.in B.on

　　C.to D.with

　　解析 in the majority“占大多數(shù)”。句意：在那所學校，學護理的女生占大多數(shù)。

　　答案 A

　　12.With a nod of his head，he ______ me where I should sit.

　　A.indicated to B.indicated that

　　C.indicate to D.indicate that

　　解析 indicate that后跟從句，不合題意。indicate to此處為“向某人暗示，向某人表明”。時態(tài)應用過去時或一般現(xiàn)在時，但C項沒用單數(shù)。

　　答案 A

　　13.It’s believed that parks are to the city______lungs are to the body.

　　A.what B.like

　　C.that D.which

　　解析 考查名詞性從句的引導詞。what引導從句，不能用like，因為like是介詞。句意：大家公認，公園之于城市，就像兩肺之于人體。

　　答案 A

　　14.By no means ______ to your parents.

　　A.is this the first time you are lying

　　B.this is the first time you have lied

　　C.this is the first time you tell a lie

　　D.is this the first time you have lied

　　解析 考查倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。否定詞by no means“決不”放在句首，主句需用部分倒裝。this is the first time+主語+現(xiàn)在完成時，為固定結(jié)構(gòu)，故選D項。

　　答案 D

　　15.It suddenly ______ to the detective that the millionaire was probably murdered by his own daughter.

　　A.happened B.occurred

　　C.thought D.took place

　　解析 由空格后的to可知，選B項。It occurs to sb.that...一個想法突然呈現(xiàn)……。

　　答案 B