(Q=Question;A=Answer)
Situation Ⅰ
Q :If someone sits right next to me in an empty movie theatre,is it rude to move?
A :Maybe,but nobody will fault you for it.Chances are that the close sitter doesn't realize he disturbs you,so he may miss your annoyance.You undoubtedly aren't the first person he's met who needs enough room.Forgive his bad judgement,move quietly and enjoy the show.
Situation Ⅱ
Q :If I use the bathroom at a store,do I need to buy something?
A :Consider frequency and urgency.Is this a onetime thing or an emergency?If so,you don't have to buy anything,but it would be kind if you did.However,if you regularly use the bathroom at this place,then you are a customer,and you should act like one.
Situation Ⅲ
Q :If someone is talking loudly on the bus,is there a nice way to ask him to keep it down?
A :No.Try other means:1)Stare at him until he gets aware of it and quiets down.2)Lift your finger in a silence motion(動(dòng)作) and smile.3)Put on earphones and ignore him.
Situation Ⅳ
Q :If I remember my friend's birthday a day late,should I apologize or just wish her a happy birthday like nothing happened?
A :This is the reason why the word belated was invented.“Happy belated birthday!” is short for“Well,I know I forgot,but then I remembered.Forgive me and happy birthday.”
Situation Ⅴ
Q :Can I lie about seeing a text because I was too busy or lazy to respond(回復(fù)) to it?
A :Don't lie.Receiving a text does not mean you need to respond to it.Why waste a perfectly good lie when the truth will serve?“Yes,”you can say if ever asked,“I saw it.” No explanation is needed as to why you don't respond.
25.You will get annoyed in a theatre when ________.
A.a person is too active
B.a person is too rude to you
C.a person talks too loudly
D.a person sits too close to you
26.How will you quiet someone down in a public place?
A.By making fun of him continuously.
B.By lookin
g purposefully at him.
C.By talking to him directly.
D.By pointing angrily at him.
27.The underlined word “belated” in Situation Ⅳ probably means ________.
A.predicted B.returned
C.cancelled D.delayed
28.What is the passage mainly about?
A.Modern ways to mind your manners.
B.Different ways to change others' manners.
C.Proper manners to offer help to others.
D.Good manners to talk to people.
【要點(diǎn)綜述】 本文是一篇應(yīng)用文,主要介紹一些注意舉止禮儀的現(xiàn)代方法。
25.D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Situation Ⅰ中“Chances are that the close sitter doesn't realize he disturbs you…”可知選D。
26.B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Situation Ⅲ中“Stare at him until he gets aware of it and quiets down.”可知選B。
27.D 詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“If I remember my friend's birthday a day late…”可知畫線詞意為“延遲,耽擱”。
28.A 主旨大意題。本文主要介紹了一些注意舉止禮儀的現(xiàn)代方法。故選A項(xiàng)。