2017年湖南高考英語(yǔ)基礎(chǔ)提升綜合訓(xùn)練（五）
[跟蹤訓(xùn)練]
在空格處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~(1個(gè)單詞)或所給詞的正確形式
1.This city (locate) on the southern part of the desert.
2.We do not tell each other what (disturb) us.
3.There were more (slavery) than citizens in ancient Athens.
4.The idea that she (witness) this shameful incident meant nothing to him.
5.France is (abundant) supplied with excellent familyrun hotels.
6.My house is surrounded many trees.
7.In the wild，wolf packs tend to be made up close family members.
8.He is famous his skill in playing basketball.
9.One day I’ll want to settle and have a family.
10.The Great Wall has taken a new look since then.
Ⅰ.語(yǔ)法填空
(2016·安徽廬江六校聯(lián)盟高三聯(lián)考)
During my tour to Kunming in Yunnan Province，I met 1. young Australian at Liuzhou railway station.I learned that he was 21 years old,2. (study) Asian literature and history at Sydney University.But to my surprise，he could speak four languages and knew much about the Asian culture and history，as well as ancient and modern Chinese literature and philosophy masters such as Confucius and Lu Xun.Young 3. he was，he had travelled a lot，not only in China but also in many other 4. of Asia.He was a college student.5. ，he did not get him stuck in classroom reading only.He said if one 6. (real) wanted to know the society and the world，he should go out to see，to hear and to find out about the real life.7. ，many students like him in Australia had parttime jobs 8. (earn) a living and save enough money for travelling.I 9. (impress) a lot.I was a bit older than him but I had 10. (little) knowledge about the world.
Ⅱ.短文改錯(cuò)
Dear Tom，
How time flies! We will have to say goodbye after a week，but I will never forget the beautiful days when we spent together.In my memory，you are such kind a person that you will always offer me help wherever I get into trouble.You are the most considerate person who know exactly what I need in our class.
Do you still remember that night twenty years ago? When I suddenly fell ill，you carried me to nearest hospital.Moreover，you attended to me careful while I was staying in hospital.Later，you managed to help me with my lesson.Without your help，I can not have passed the exam.Though we are parting soon，but I will keep the favors you’ve ever done to me in mind.
Best regards，
Li Hua
Ⅲ.佳作背誦(歷史與地理)
假如你是張磊，你的網(wǎng)友Mike在暑假期間要來(lái)中國(guó)旅游，想事先了解北京的風(fēng)貌。請(qǐng)你給Mike介紹一下北京的情況。
內(nèi)容包括：
1.北京位于華北地區(qū)，距渤海大約150千米;
2.北京是中國(guó)的政治中心，在文化、經(jīng)濟(jì)、科學(xué)、教育等方面起著重要作用;北京有很多著名的大學(xué)，例如：北京大學(xué)、清華大學(xué)等;
3.北京歷史悠久，歷史文化古跡有市區(qū)的故宮、北海公園、天壇等;郊區(qū)有頤和園、長(zhǎng)城、明陵等;
4.北京的交通便利：地鐵四通八達(dá)，公交方便，出租車(chē)司機(jī)樂(lè)于助人。
要求：1.不要逐字翻譯，可以增加細(xì)節(jié)以使行文通順;
2.詞數(shù)100左右。開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
參考詞匯：天壇 the Temple of Heaven;明陵 the Ming Tombs
Dear Mike，
I am glad to have heard you are going to China for your summer vacation.I’m writing to tell you something about Beijing.
Welcome to Beijing! I hope you have a good stay in Beijing!
Yours sincerely，
Zhang Lei
參考范文
Dear Mike，
I am glad to have heard you are going to China for your summer vacation.I’m writing to tell you something about Beijing.
Beijing lies in Northern China, about 150 kilometers from the Bohai Sea.It not only is the political center of the country, but also plays an outstanding part in the nation’s cultural, economic, scientific and educational richness.There are numerous universities in Beijing, such as Peking University and Tsinghua University.
Among the city’s historical and cultural monuments are the Palace Museum, Beihai Park and the Temple of Heaven.In the suburbs, there are many other sights, including the Summer Palace, the Great Wall and the Ming Tombs.
It is now very convenient to travel in Beijing.There are subway lines on which you can travel around the city.And the buses are near you all the way and taxi drivers in Beijing are also ready to help you.
Welcome to Beijing! I hope you have a good stay in Beijing!
Yours sincerely，
Zhang Lei
參考答案
1.is located 2.is disturbing 3.slaves 4.witnessed 5.abundantly 6.by/with 7.of 8.for 9.down 10.on
知識(shí)運(yùn)用與寫(xiě)作能力專(zhuān)練
Ⅰ.1.a 2.studying 3.as 4.countries/places/parts 5.However 6.really 7.Therefore/Thus 8.to earn 9.was impressed 10.less
Ⅱ.
Dear Tom，
How time flies! We will have to say goodbye in(after) a week，but I will never forget the beautiful days which/that(when) we spent together.In my memory，you are so(such) kind a person that you will always offer me help whenever(wherever) I get into trouble.You are the most considerate person who knows(know) exactly what I need in our classDo you still remember that night twenty years ago? When I suddenly fell ill，you carried me to ∧the nearest hospital.Moreover，you attended to me carefully(careful) while I was staying in hospital.Later，you managed to help me with my lessons(lesson).Without your help，I could(can) not have passed the exam.Though we are parting soon，but I will keep the favors you’ve ever done to me in mind.
Best regards，
Li Hua
