2017年湖南高考英語基礎(chǔ)提升綜合訓(xùn)練（四）
[跟蹤訓(xùn)練]
在空格處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~(1個(gè)單詞)或所給詞的正確形式
1.What was your first big (achieve) in your sport?
2.The local government hoped that everybody living in the region (contribute) to the Red Cross.
3.Bombs had hit the building a number of times but (fortunate) no one was hurt.
4.It is reported that business (failure) have risen 16% this month.
5.As is known to us all，like so many (create) people he is never satisfied.
6.He is highly praised by the teacher his hard work.
7.The headmaster likes to arrive early at school in order to set a good example us.
8.It is better to be content what one has than to risk losing everything by being too greedy.
9.Although there are a lot of doctors here，he is regarded the best one.
10.After he graduated he continued to devote himself research.
Ⅰ.完形填空
(2016·甘肅天水三中高三檢測(cè))
From time to time，life can be impossibly hard，and it can be difficult to keep going.But you always have a choice.
2012 was the 1 year of my life.My father died only six months 2 he was diagnosed with cancer.He was always so 3 that，for a minute after he drew his last breath，I honestly 4 he would come back to life.I couldn’t believe I would never again cuddle (擁抱) into his big warm chest.Shortly after that，my oldest sister was 5 to the hospital.They discovered that she had highly advanced cancer in her bones and that there was 6 that they could do.She died a month later.She was my 7 person in the whole world.I never thought I would have to live 8 her.The 9 and extreme heartbreak brought me to my knees，and I 10 in the hospital myself.I remember lying in the hospital bed，looking 11 at the ceiling and seeing my sister’s beautiful face.I realized that night I had a(n) 12 .I could end my life or I could continue to 13 .I looked in my sister’s eyes and 14 not to go with her just yet.I was determined to stay and 15 my journey.
I now live with my husband and I spend quality time with my family and value every 16 I have with them.I connect with my heart often to 17 that I am following my joy.I love myself more deeply every day.Not a day goes by when I don’t 18 my father’s huge character or my beloved sister’s gentle eyes，but I know that I will be with them one day.What I have now is so precious and so fleeting (短暫的) that I must grasp the 19 in every moment I can.
You choose life every day.But do you choose the life that you 20 every day?
1.A.best B.preciousC.worst D.fastest
2.A.after B.untilC.before D.when
3.A.optimistic B.strongC.powerful D.enthusiastic
4.A.thought B.wonderedC.planned D.doubted
5.A.allowed B.abandonedC.admitted D.accustomed
6.A.everything B.nothingC.anything D.something
7.A.lovely B.lastC.dear D.favorite
8.A.with B.beyondC.on D.without
9.A.regret B.shockC.terror D.shame
10.A.got up B.picked upC.ended up D.came up
11.A.up B.aroundC.back D.down
12.A.choice B.answerC.dream D.direction
13.A.perform B.studyC.work D.live
14.A.decided B.rememberedC.demanded D.hoped
15.A.leave B.completeC.take D.stop
16.A.year B.monthC.week D.moment
17.A.recognize B.realizeC.ensure D.understand
18.A.miss B.forgetC.find D.describe
19.A.scene B.joyC.entertainment D.luck
20.A.experience B.repeatC.love D.face
Ⅱ.短文改錯(cuò)
Long long ago，there lived a famous beauty who named Xi Shi.Since she suffered from heartburn，she would often frown in front of all neighbor.
A ugly girl—Dong Shi，lived in the same village.She noticed this，thinking it very charmed，also put her hand to her breast and frown in front of everyone.When the rich saw her，they closed their doors and would come out.But for the poor，they ran away，took their wives and children.Poor thing! She could admired Xi Shi’s frown，but did not know why she was beautiful.
參考答案
1.achievement 2.contributed 3.fortunately 4.failures 5.creative 6.for 7.to 8.with 9.as 10.to
知識(shí)運(yùn)用與寫作能力專練
Ⅰ.1.C [best 最好的;precious 珍貴的;worst 最差的;fastest最快的。句意為：2012年是我生活中最壞的一年。故選C。]
2.A [after在……之后;until直到……為止;before在……以前;when當(dāng)……的時(shí)候。句意為：我父親被診斷出癌癥之后僅僅六個(gè)月就去世了。故選A。]
3.B [optimistic樂觀的;strong強(qiáng)壯的;powerful強(qiáng)大的;enthusiastic熱情的。句意為：他一直很強(qiáng)壯，在他咽氣之后一分鐘里，我真的認(rèn)為，他會(huì)活過來。故選B。]
4.A [參見上題解析。think認(rèn)為;wonder想知道;plan 計(jì)劃;doubt懷疑。故選A。]
5.C [allow允許;abandon遺棄;admit 承認(rèn)，準(zhǔn)許進(jìn)入，可容納;accustom使習(xí)慣于。be admitted to hospital 住院。句意為：那事之后不久，我的大姐住院了。故選C。]
6.B [everything每件事;nothing 什么也沒有;anything任何事情;something某事。句意為：醫(yī)生們檢查發(fā)現(xiàn)，她已是骨癌晚期，對(duì)此他們已無能為力。故選B。]
7.D [lovely 可愛的;last上一次，最后的;dear 昂貴的;favorite最喜愛的。句意為：她是世界上我最喜歡的人。故選D。]
8.D [with和……在一起;beyond超過，在……之上;on在……上面;without沒有。句意為：我從來沒有想過，我的生活中沒有她。故選D。]
9.B [regret遺憾;shock震驚;terror恐怖，恐怖行動(dòng);shame羞恥，羞愧，憾事。句意為：震驚和極度的悲痛打垮了我，最終我住進(jìn)了醫(yī)院。故選B。]
10.C [參見上題解析。get up起床，站起來;pick up撿起，接收到;end up以……而結(jié)束;come up上來。故選C。]
11.A [look up向上看，在詞典中查找;look around 向四周看;look back回顧，回頭看;look down俯視，向下看。句意為：我記得，躺在病床上，看著天花板，看到姐姐美麗的面龐。故選A。]
12.A [choice 選擇;answer回答;dream 夢(mèng)想;direction方向。句意為：那天晚上，我意識(shí)到我可以選擇。故選A。]
13.D [perform實(shí)施，表演;study學(xué)習(xí);work工作;live居住。句意為：要么結(jié)束生命，要么活下去。故選D。]
14.A [decide決定;remember記得;demand要求;hope希望。句意為：望著姐姐的眼睛，我決定不跟她走。故選A。]
15.B [leave 離開;complete 完成;take拿走，帶走;stop停止。句意為：我決定留下來，走完我生命的旅程。故選B。]
16.D [year年;month月;week周;moment時(shí)刻。句意為：我要珍惜和家人在一起的每時(shí)每刻。故選D。]
17.C [recognize認(rèn)出;realize意識(shí)到;ensure保證，確保;understand明白。句意為：我時(shí)常與心交流，確保做著喜歡的事。故選C。]
18.A [miss錯(cuò)過，想念;forget忘記;find找到;describe描述。句意為：沒有哪一天，我不思念父親溫暖的懷抱或至愛的姐姐溫柔的眼睛。故選A。]
19.B [scene場(chǎng)景;joy快樂;entertainment 娛樂;luck運(yùn)氣。句意為：我現(xiàn)在擁有的是如此珍貴、如此易逝，我必須盡情享受每一刻的歡愉。故選B。]
20.C [experience體驗(yàn);repeat重復(fù);love愛;face面臨，朝著。句意為：但是，你是否每一天都過著想要的生活?故選C。]
Ⅱ.
Long long ago，there lived a famous beauty who或∧was named Xi Shi.Since she suffered from heartburn，she would often frown in front of all neighbors(neighbor).
An(A) ugly girl—Dong Shi，lived in the same village.She noticed this，thinking it very charming(charmed)，also put her hand to her breast and frowned(frown) in front of everyone.When the rich saw her，they closed their doors and would ∧not come out.As(But) for the poor，they ran away，taking(took) their wives and children.Poor thing! She could admire(admired) Xi Shi’s frown，but did not know why it(she) was beautiful.
