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2015年湖北高考英語專題必做練習(xí)——《交際用語》1

中華考試網(wǎng)  2015-02-21  【

  1.—This is your order,a hamburger and an apple pie.________?

  —I’ll have it here.(2013·安徽,25)A.Anything else B.Is that OK

  C.For here or to go D.Something to drink

  答案 C

  解析 2.—Would you mind answering some questions on shopping habits?

  —________.(2013·福建,33)

  A.Yes,with great pleasure

  B.No,I am afraid I can’t make it

  C.Yes,it is worth the time

  D.No,as long as it doesn’t take long

  答案 D

  解析 問句句意為:你介意回答關(guān)于購物習(xí)慣的一些問題嗎?A項(xiàng)意為“介意,非常高興”,前后矛盾;B項(xiàng)意為“不介意,我害怕不能成功”;C項(xiàng)意為“介意,它是值得花時(shí)間的”;D項(xiàng)意為“不介意,只要不花很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間”。由問句可知,只有D項(xiàng)符合語境。

  3.—How did your interview with the manager go?

  —________He seemed interested in my experience,but he didn’t ask for references.(2013·安徽,35)

  A.Perfect! B.I’m not sure.

  C.That’s right. D.Couldn’t be better.

  答案 B

  解析 4.—I feel so nervous about the National English Speech Competition tomorrow.

  —________.(2013·四川,1)

  A.I really envy you B.Glad to hear that

  C.Sounds great D.Take it easy

  答案 D

  解析 5.—What do you think of the house?

  —________It’s everything we’ve been looking for.(2013·遼寧,21)

  A.Perfect! B.Good idea!

  C.Not bad. D.So­so.

  答案 A

  解析

  6.—I’m afraid you have the wrong number.

  —Sorry!________.(2013·遼寧,35)

  A.See you later

  B.I didn’t know that

  C.Hold on,please

  D.I hope I didn’t bother you

  答案 D

  解析 7.—I’m going to Venice next week.

  —________.Carnival will be held then.Have fun!(2013·天津,1)

  A.You’re crazy B.You’re lucky

  C.You’d better not D.You never know

  答案 B

  解析 考查情景交際。句意為:——我下周要去威尼斯!氵\(yùn)氣真好。那時(shí)會(huì)舉辦狂歡節(jié)。祝你玩得愉快!You’re lucky意為“你運(yùn)氣真好”,符合題意。

  8.—Mary’s been offered a job in a university,but she doesn’t want to take it.

  —________?It’s a very good chance.(2013·天津,4)

  A.Guess what B.So what

  C.Who cares D.But why

  答案 D

  解析 考查情景交際。得知瑪麗不想接受一所大學(xué)為她提供的工作,應(yīng)該是感到驚訝。But why意為“但是為什么呢”,表示驚訝。Guess what意為“你猜怎么著”;So what意為“那又怎樣”;Who cares意為“誰在意呢”。

  9.—Why,this is nothing but common vegetable soup!

  —________,madam.It’s our soup of the day.(2013·新課標(biāo)全國Ⅰ,21)

  A.Let me see B.So it is

  C.Don’t mention it D.Neither do I

  答案 B

  解析 考查情景交際。句意為:——怎么只是普通的蔬菜湯啊!——的確如此,夫人。這是我們今天的例湯。So it is表示“確實(shí)如此”,符合語境。Let me see讓我來看看;Don’t mention it別提了;Neither do I我也不。

  10.—Hey,can I ask you a favor?

  —Sure,________(2013·浙江,1)

  A.here you are. B.just as I thought.

  C.how is it going? D.what can I do for you?

  答案 D

  解析 考查交際用語。句意為:——你能幫我個(gè)忙嗎?——當(dāng)然,我能為你做些什么?A項(xiàng)意為“給你”;B項(xiàng)意為“和我剛才想的一樣”;C項(xiàng)意為“進(jìn)展如何?”,都不符合上下文邏輯。故答案為D項(xiàng)。

  11.—Excuse me,but could I trouble you for some change?

  —________.Will pennies do?(2013·浙江,20)

  A.I know B.Never mind

  C.I am sure D.Let me see

  答案 D

  解析 考查交際用語。句意為:——打擾一下,能麻煩您給換些零錢嗎?——讓我看看,硬幣行嗎?D項(xiàng)符合邏輯。

  12.—How far can you run without stopping?

  —________.I’ve never tried.(2013·山東,23)

  A.Don’t mention it B.That’s all right

  C.I have no idea D.Go ahead

  答案 C

  解析 考查情景交際。句意為:——你不停地跑,能跑多遠(yuǎn)?——我不知道。我從未試過。通過對(duì)話中的關(guān)鍵信息“I’ve never tried.”可知答話者并不知道自己能跑多遠(yuǎn),C項(xiàng)“我不知道”符合句意。A項(xiàng)意為“不客氣,不用謝”,用來回答別人的道謝;B項(xiàng)意為“沒什么,不要緊,不用謝”,用來回答別人的道歉或道謝;D項(xiàng)意為“繼續(xù),說/用/拿/看吧”,用來表示允許對(duì)方做某事,這三項(xiàng)均不符合句意。

  13.—This is a really lively party.There’s a great atmosphere,isn’t there?

  —________.The hosts know how to host a party.(2013·山東,32)

  A.Don’t worry B.Yes,indeed

  C.No,there isn’t D.It all depends

  答案 B

  解析 考查情景交際。根據(jù)語境,發(fā)話者稱贊party辦的很不錯(cuò),答話者說主辦方很會(huì)舉辦party,證明同意發(fā)話者的觀點(diǎn),所以答案為B項(xiàng)。

  14.—Thanks a lot for your book.I found it very interesting.

  —________.I’m glad you enjoyed it.(2013·江西,21)

  A.All the best B.It is nothing

  C.No thanks D.Very well

  答案 B

  解析 本題考查日常交際用語。句意為:——謝謝你的書,我覺得這本書很有趣。——沒什么。我很高興你喜歡這本書。C項(xiàng)是漢語式表達(dá);A項(xiàng)表達(dá)祝愿;D項(xiàng)意為“很好”;只有B項(xiàng)符合題意,意為“沒什么”。

  15.—Would you like a glass of wine?

  —________.I don’t drink.(2013·重慶,22)

  A.No,thanks B.Yes,please

  C.I don’t like it D.It’s my favorite

  答案 A

  解析 考查交際用語。根據(jù)答語“I don’t drink.”可知,后者拒絕了前者的建議,故用“No,thanks.”表示有禮貌的拒絕。

  16.—Forgotten something?I can keep an eye on your kids if you want to go and get it.

  —________ Thank you all the same.(2013·重慶,35)

  A.It’s very kind of you.

  B.Oh,how careless of me!

  C.I might as well go and get it.

  D.Well,I can do without it.

  答案 D

  解析 考查交際用語。句意為:——忘東西了嗎?如果你想回去取的話,我可以照看你的孩子!,沒有也行。還是要謝謝你。由“Thank you all the same.”可知,答話者不需要回去取東西,故選D項(xiàng)。

  17.—Which one of these do you want?

  —________.Either will do. (2012·新課標(biāo)全國,21)

  A.I don’t mind B.I’m sure

  C.No problem D.Go ahead

  答案 A

  解析 概括空格后面的“Either will do.(隨便哪一個(gè)都行。)”可知應(yīng)該選A項(xiàng)。I don’t mind.我不介意;I’m sure.我確信;No problem.沒問題;Go ahead.好吧/繼續(xù)。

  18.—Sorry I’m late.I got stuck in traffic.

  —________.You’re here now.Come in and sit down.(2012·山東,22)

  A.You are welcome B.That’s right

  C.I have no idea D.Never mind

  答案 D

  解析 句意為:——對(duì)不起,我來晚了,我遇上了交通阻塞!獩]關(guān)系,F(xiàn)在你不是來了嘛。進(jìn)來坐下吧。由關(guān)鍵信息“You’re here now.Come in and sit down.”可知對(duì)方對(duì)“我”的遲到并未在意,有原諒的意思,故選never mind(沒關(guān)系),是對(duì)別人的道歉表示原諒的答語。you are welcome(別客氣)是對(duì)別人道謝的答語;that’s right沒錯(cuò),對(duì)了;I have no idea我不知道,這三項(xiàng)均不符合題意。

  19.—I don’t know about you,but I’m sick and tired of this weather.

  —________.I can’t stand all this rain.(2012·山東,31)

  A.I don’t care B.It’s hard to say

  C.So am I D.I hope so

  答案 C

  解析 句意為:——我不知道你怎么樣,不過我厭煩透了這樣的天氣!乙彩恰N沂懿涣苏礻幱赀B綿。由題干中的關(guān)鍵信息“I can’t stand all this rain.”可知答話者對(duì)前一個(gè)人對(duì)天氣的抱怨持相同的看法,故選C項(xiàng),相當(dāng)于:I’m also sick and tired of this weather.。A項(xiàng)表示“我不在乎”;B項(xiàng)表示“很難說”;D項(xiàng)表示“我希望如此”,均不符合語境。

  20.—Don’t worry,Mum.The doctor said it was only the flu.

  —________! I’ll tell Dad there’s nothing serious.(2012·江蘇,24)

  A.What a relief B.Congratulations

  C.How surprising D.I’m so sorry

  答案 A

  解析 句意為:——媽媽,別擔(dān)心。醫(yī)生說只是流感!铱梢运煽跉饬。我要告訴你爸爸你沒事。A項(xiàng)意為“可以松口氣了”,符合語境。B項(xiàng)意為“祝賀”;C項(xiàng)意為“多么令人驚訝啊”;D項(xiàng)意為“我很抱歉”。

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