2019年高考英語模擬試題及答案（七）
1.________a certain doubt among the workers as to the necessity of the work.
A.It existed B.There existed
C.There had D.It had
解析 句意：對(duì)于做這份工作的必要性，工人們存在一定的疑惑。There exists/existed...有;存在;相當(dāng)于There be....結(jié)構(gòu)。
答案 B
2.When the young man came back，tired，he just forgot to turn on the radio and____missed the program.
A.anyhow B.thus
C.however D.somewhat
解析 句意為：這年輕人回來時(shí)，累了，他就忘了打開收音機(jī)，因而錯(cuò)過了那個(gè)節(jié)目。anyhow不管怎樣;thus如此;因此;這樣;從而;however然而;somewhat稍微;有點(diǎn)。
答案 B
3.—Darling，I didn't get promoted.
—________!There will be loads of other opportunities.
A.Well done B.What a pity
C.Cheer up D.All right
解析 答語句意：振作起來!還會(huì)有很多其他的機(jī)會(huì)的。cheer up振作起來;well done做得很好;what a pity真遺憾;all right好。
答案 C
4.The police arrived twenty minutes later and________the crowd for the sake of safety.
A.took up B.wound up
C.woke up D.broke up
解析 考查動(dòng)詞短語。句意：二十分鐘后警察到了，為了安全起見把人群驅(qū)散了。break up驅(qū)散;take up從事，占據(jù);wind up上弦;wake up喚醒。
答案 D
5.The price of the flat now is________that last year.
A.as twice high as
B.twice more expensive than
C.as high as twice
D.twice the amount of
解析 句意：現(xiàn)在的房?jī)r(jià)是去年的兩倍�？疾楸稊�(shù)表達(dá)法“倍數(shù)+the+n.+of”結(jié)構(gòu)。
答案 D
6.The school has developed an online system________ students can choose their own teachers.
A.which B.when
C.that D.where 解析 考查定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。先行詞為system，且在從句中作狀語，
故用where引導(dǎo)。句意：學(xué)校研發(fā)了一個(gè)網(wǎng)絡(luò)系統(tǒng)，在這一系統(tǒng)中學(xué)生可以選擇自己的老師。
答案 D
7.We are all surprised
to see him drive a Benz.Who knows________he got so much money to afford it? A.how B.where C.whether D.wh
at
解析 考查賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。how表方式，符合句意及結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：我們看到他開著奔馳都很吃驚。誰知道他是怎么掙到那么多錢的?
答案 A
8.The discussion was held in a lively___
_____with members talking freely to each other.
A.atmosphere B.weather
C.situation D.phenomenon
解析 考查名詞詞義的辨析。atmosphere氣氛;氛圍; weather 天氣; situation情形;狀況; phenomenon現(xiàn)象。
答案 A
9.
Seeing the bad results of the exams，sh
e was rather frustrated and felt________about her future.
A.surprising B.puzzling
C.puzzled D.surprised
解析 句意為：看著這糟糕的考試成績(jī)，她相當(dāng)泄氣，對(duì)未來感到迷惘。surprising令人吃驚的;puzzling令人迷惑的;puzzled迷惑的;迷惘的;surprised吃驚的。feel puzzled about對(duì)……感到迷惑/迷惘。
答案 C
10.We rent a beach house with two small rooms，________can serve as a kitchen.
A.the smaller of which
B.a smaller of which
C.the smaller of them
D.smaller of that
解析 考查定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。先行詞為rooms，應(yīng)用which引導(dǎo);“the +比較級(jí)”表示兩者之中“較……的那一個(gè)”。
答案 A
11.He couldn't________the fact that the money was found in his house.
A.answer for B.leave for
C.account for D.care for
解析 account for在句中是“解釋”之意，相當(dāng)于explain;answer for負(fù)責(zé);leave for離開，根據(jù)句意，要用account for。
答案 C
12.The bill would________workers twelve weeks of unpaid leave for family emergencies.
A.permit B.supply C.admit D.provide
解析 permit后可接sb to do sth，表示“允許某人做某事”;provide和supply都是“提供”之意，而admit是“承認(rèn)”之意，三者均不符合句意。
答案 A
13.Getting more information on how to use these tools can________your chances of success.
A.raise B.multiply
C.add D.gain
解析 句意為：獲取更多關(guān)于這些工具使用方法的信息可以增加你成功的機(jī)會(huì)。multiply(使)增加;raise舉起，抬高;add增加，A、C兩項(xiàng)均不與chance搭配;gain獲得，其主語為人。
答案
B
14.It’s reported that women with demanding jobs are almost________to suffer a heart attack.
A.as likely twice B.likely twice as
C.twice as likely D.twice likely as
解析 考查倍數(shù)表達(dá)法。本題考查的是“主語+謂語+倍數(shù)+as+adj.或adv.的原級(jí)(+as+比較對(duì)象)”。根據(jù)語意可知，此處表示“患心臟病的幾率幾乎是(常人)的兩倍”，所以用“twice as likely”。
答案 C
15.—What do you think of their marriage?
—________，if I were Kate，I would not marry him.
A.Generally speaking B.I have no idea
C.To be honest D.To my surprise
解析 根據(jù)后句句意，可以首先排除選項(xiàng)B;generally speaking和to my surprise分別表示“一般說來”和“令我驚訝的是”，都不符合句意。第二句句意為“說實(shí)話，如果我是凱特，我就不會(huì)嫁給他”。
答案 C。
