定時(shí)訓(xùn)練(16) 閱讀理解A
體裁：記敘文 話題：人生經(jīng)歷 時(shí)間：6分鐘(1917～2001).ian and I wanted to be different.” says Zhang，36，who has learned piano，violin and viola since childhood.He took on a variety of jobs to distract him from music，from working in venture capital firms to comedy clubs.
But he has found himself in music nonetheless，and recently he played piano to accompany US soprano(女高音) Kerry Holahan00 people，Chinese and expatriates，packed the library of the Beijing American Center.They performed songs by Broadway legend Cole Porter，including Night and Day and Anything Goes，and told stories about the composer's life.
“We became friends a long time ago.He is very nice and funny.When I made mistakes during a performance，he will say it's his fault，” says Holahan，who moved to Beijing as an exchange student 10 years ago.
Zhang and Holahan will tour universities around China，spreading their love of Broadway music to Chinese audiences.
“My aunt told me that the project I am doing is just like what my grandfather used to do，” Zhang says.“He used to go around with a cassette player and a stack of tapes，and gave lectures about classical music everywhere，from universities to factories.He enjoyed classical music so much that he loved sharing his knowledge with people in the hope that they can learn to appreciate it，too.”
Zhang and his parents moved to Toronto，Canada in 1990.When he returned to Beijing，he stayed with his grandparents.It is an old apartment in the capital's downtown area and it is where he was born and raised.
Located near the China National Symphony Orchestra，the apartment block is home to many of China's great musicians，including Li and his violinist wife Li Jue (1922～2013).-and-white photo【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】 盡管年輕時(shí)候的張克敏想盡一切辦法不再作像他祖父那樣的音樂(lè)家但是最終他還是從事了音樂(lè)事業(yè)。e's attention to only one thing.
解析 詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第一段中的“Zhang Kemin tried his hardest to resist becoming a professional musician like his grandfather...”以及第二段中的“I was rebellious.Almost everyone in my family is a musician and I wanted to be different.”可以推出distract的意思是“轉(zhuǎn)移注意力”。故選A。答案 A______. never learned music at all
解析 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“But he has found himself in music nonetheless(女高音) Kerry Holahan...”可知選C。答案 Cng Kemin?
A.He is a handsome boy.
B.He is friendly and easy-going.-working.解析 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段中的“He is very nice and funny.When I made mistakes during a performance”可以推出Kerry Holahan認(rèn)為張克敏是一位友好的、容易相處的人。答案 BA.About 10. B.About 36.解析 數(shù)字計(jì)算題。根據(jù)第二段中的“...Zhangla since childhood.”以及倒數(shù)第三段中的“Zhang and his parents moved to Toronto可知現(xiàn)在(2014年)張克敏36歲那么1990年他大約是12歲。答案 Doject was Zhang Kemin doing now.
C.Zhang Kemin's grandfather lived in Toronto.
D.Zhang Kemin's grandfather liked to give lectures about the project.
解析 段落大意題。文章第七段中提到張克敏現(xiàn)在做的工作與他祖父以前做的一樣并且具體介紹了他祖父所從事的工作情況。因此該段的大意應(yīng)該是：張克敏現(xiàn)在是在做什么樣的工作。答案 BB
體裁：說(shuō)明文 話題：社會(huì)生活 時(shí)間：6分鐘abited the earth，may have looked like，you are in luck.That's because a Dutchman has created a life-size replica-day twist!completely flooded! The carpenter began by creating a smaller version of what he likes to call Johan's Ark in 2004.
Not surprisingly，it was an instant hit with tourists，both local and foreign.Encouraged by the success，he used the funds generated from ticket sales of the smaller version，and in 2009 recruited(招聘) his two children and some friends(130 meters) long，95 feet(29 meters) across and 75 feet (23 meters) high.
As for the animals? While the area inside is big enough to allow two real elephants，Johan has restrained that impulse! Instead，he has populated it with plastic substitutes of the mammal and also giraffes，zebras and even buffalos—All life-size of course! But smaller species like chickensotic birds—All alive and chirping(鳴叫聲)! That's because unlike the biblical version，this one is made from steel and weighs 3，000 tons.Still，it is pretty cool and the best news is that Johan is hoping to take it to other parts of the world too，if he can find a bigger boat to transport it on.
【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】 本文為說(shuō)明文主要講述了荷蘭人Johan Huibers 兩次建造現(xiàn)代版的諾亞方舟并吸引了眾多海內(nèi)外的參觀者的事情。此外還說(shuō)明了現(xiàn)代版的諾亞方舟的內(nèi)部構(gòu)造和功用。round the world.
解析 考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。由第二段第一句“Johan Huibers says he was inspired to build the boat after he dreamt that his native country of Netherlands was completely flooded!”可知想建造諾亞方舟是因?yàn)樗麎?mèng)到自己的家鄉(xiāng)被洪水淹沒(méi)了。答案 CThe first sentence of Paragraph 3 means ______.解析 考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。由第三段第二句中的“Encouraged by the success可知第一次建造諾亞方舟受到海內(nèi)外游客的歡迎取得了成功。答案 Dimproved B.stopped解析 考查詞義猜測(cè)。由第四段中的“Instead可知他使用了這些動(dòng)物的塑料替代品而沒(méi)有用真的大動(dòng)物故推知他“抑制”了沖動(dòng)。答案 B解析 考查推理判斷。由最后一段最后一句中的“if he can find a bigger boat to transport it on”以及前文可知現(xiàn)代版的諾亞方舟無(wú)法在海洋中答案 Cns of Noah's Ark
D.Modern-day Version of Noah's Ark解析 考查主旨大意。由全文可知本文講述了荷蘭人Johan Huibers兩次建造現(xiàn)代版的諾亞方舟吸引了海內(nèi)外的參觀者取得了成功故選項(xiàng)D正確。答案 D信息匹配閱讀下列應(yīng)用文及相關(guān)信息并按照要求匹配信息。首先請(qǐng)閱讀下列某網(wǎng)站文章的標(biāo)題及大意：
A.5 More Everyday Things That Clean Your Bathroom：Home&Garden<<5 Things
B.10 Sunniest Christmas Vacations?Explore our list of the world's warmest：Holiday< C.10 Best Places To Shop in Canada：Travel< D.How to Choose the Perfect Pasta for Your Meals pasta you use for your recipes is just an insignificant detail?Not true!Get the most out of your meals with these tips for combining the perfect pasta shape with the right sauce.：Food&Recipes< E.6 Simple Ways to Lead a Happier Life-improving habits.：Health&Well-Being< F.4 Sneaky Reasons Your Job Is Making You Fat：Health&Well-Being< 解析 題目關(guān)鍵信息“to buy some new hockey equipment”和“Sporting Goods”對(duì)應(yīng)C選項(xiàng)的標(biāo)題“10 Best Places To Shop”(十個(gè)最佳的購(gòu)物地點(diǎn))。答案 Ciday this winter.Need to be cheap because we are students.Anywhere but Australia. 解析 題目關(guān)鍵信息“need a holiday”(需要度假)對(duì)應(yīng)B選項(xiàng)標(biāo)題的文字“Vocations”。答案 B?When I try to keep up the housework on a regular basis it starts to seem boring and sometimes even pointless and I start to slack off on it.解析 題目關(guān)鍵信息“make housework seem less boring”對(duì)應(yīng)A選項(xiàng)的文字“Clean Your Bathroom”和“household”。答案 A 解析 題目關(guān)鍵詞“the perfect meal”對(duì)應(yīng)D選項(xiàng)的“How to Choose the Perfect Pasta for Your Meals”(怎樣為你的飲食選擇完美的面食)。答案 D-nuts!I only have a 30 minute lunch break which I make sure I walk around constantly解析 題目關(guān)鍵詞“the office”和“keep slim in the office”對(duì)應(yīng)F選項(xiàng)的文字“avoid gaining unwanted weight”故選F。答案 F基礎(chǔ)寫作【寫作內(nèi)容】假如你是肖芳你所在的學(xué)校最近進(jìn)行了一次消防演習(xí)(fire drill)請(qǐng)就演習(xí)的情況寫一份報(bào)道。內(nèi)容如下：演習(xí)目的：培養(yǎng)師生在火災(zāi)2.演習(xí)時(shí)間：本周星期一下午4：00;參加對(duì)象：全體師生員工約4 000名;演習(xí)的基本情況：大家迅速、安全地在5分鐘內(nèi)到達(dá)操場(chǎng);同學(xué)們的感受。【寫作要求】只能用5個(gè)句子表達(dá)全部?jī)?nèi)容。【評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)】句子結(jié)構(gòu)準(zhǔn)確信息內(nèi)容完整篇章連貫。【參考范文】-protection and self-saving when a fire breaks outcipated in it.Within 5 minutes，all rapidly got out of their classrooms or offices and reached the playground.After the activity，we feel it's very important for us to experience such a drill and greatly improve our sense of safety.
