2018年上半年成人學位英語考前模擬試題及答案（8）

　　1. Many young people find it harder to appreciate_________ music than pop music.

　　A simple

　　B light

　　C ancient

　　D classical

　　答案:D

　　對于許多年輕人來說，古典音樂比流行音樂更難欣賞。對照pop流行，classic古典。

　　2. A modern city has been set up in_____ was a wasteland ten years ago.

　　A what

　　B which

　　C that

　　D where

　　答案:A

　　此題考查的是what引導的名詞性從句，相當于the place which...故前面需加上介詞in;而where前面不加介詞in，本句意思是：一座現(xiàn)代都市在十年前曾是廢地的地方建起來了。

　　3. —How did you pay the workers? — As a rule, there were paid by_________.

　　A the hour

　　B an hour

　　C hour

　　D the time

　　答案:A

　　固定用法，按小時付酬。

　　4. Do you feel like_________ today?

　　A having something eaten

　　B having something to eat

　　C to have something eaten

　　D to have something to eat

　　答案:B

　�。篺eel like doing sth.：想要做某事，固定搭配。have sth. to eat吃點兒東西。因此B為正確答案。本句的意思為：“今天想吃點什么?”

　　5. The river here is very wide but_________, so you can walk across it.

　　A narrow

　　B arrow

　　C shallow

　　D hollow

　　答案:C

　　此題考查近形詞辨析。Narrow：狹窄的;arrow：箭頭;shallow：淺的;hollow：空心的;只能選C。

　　6. It turned out that the man was an excellent policeman working in New York,_____ had contributed a lot to the case.

　　A that

　　B which

　　C who

　　D where

　　答案:C

　　此題考查的是非限定性定語從句，表示對前面句子的補充說明。Who指代前面的policeman，這句話的意思為;原來那人是在紐約工作的優(yōu)秀警察，他為這個案子貢獻很多。

　　7. All the arrangements should have been completed prior________ our departure.

　　A in

　　B to

　　C by

　　D before

　　答案:B

　　固定搭配。prior to在……之前。如：They’re planning to talk to Joe prior to the meeting.在我們離開之前，所有的事情都必須辦好。

　　8. _________, a form must be filled in.

　　A If you want to get this job

　　B In order to get this job

　　C Making request for this job

　　D To ask for this job

　　答案:A

　　句意為：如果你想得到這個工作，首先得先填一份表。前后兩個分句的邏輯主語都是you，保持一致。

　　9. It is because he is kind and modest_________ he wins the respect of others.

　　A what

　　B which

　　C why

　　D that

　　答案:D

　　本題考查it is…that這一強調(diào)句型。所以選D。此處是對原因狀語從句的強調(diào)，意思是：正因為他善良謙虛才贏得了別人的尊重。

　　10. As Christmas was coming, the town began a_________ clearing on a large scale.

　　A through

　　B thorough

　　C though

　　D thought

　　答案:B

　　考查詞匯“徹底的”大掃除，用thorough。A.通過;C.雖然;D.think的過去式，認為。

　　11. Mary said to me, "Had I seen your bag, I________ it to you."

　　A will return

　　B must return

　　C could return

　　D would have returned

　　答案:D

　　針對過去時態(tài)的虛擬語氣。瑪麗對我說：“要是我見過你的包，我肯定已經(jīng)還給你了�！�

　　12. But for my classmates’’ help, I________ the work in time.

　　A did not finish

　　B could not finish

　　C will not finish

　　D would not have finished

　　答案:D

　　虛擬語氣。表示與過去事實相反，主句結(jié)構(gòu)為：should/would+have+過去分詞。如果沒有我同學的幫助，我不可能及時完成任務。

　　13. _________in a company, Miss Li will become a famous pop singer.

　　A It is an employee that

　　B She was an employee

　　C An employee before

　　D Once an employee

　　答案:D

　　非謂語動詞作狀語，主句的主語也是狀語的主語，所以不能用A/B。選項C的意思與句意不符。

　　14. The news quickly spread through the village_________ the war had ended.

　　A which

　　B what

　　C that

　　D where

　　答案:C

　　選that引導一個同位語從句，that the war had ended是news的同位語，說明news的內(nèi)容。

　　15. The definition leaves_________ for disagreement.

　　A a small room

　　B much room

　　C great deal room

　　D not so big a room

　　答案:B

　　room：空間，地方;不可數(shù)名詞。much修飾不可數(shù)名詞。而deal后又不能直接跟room，因此B為正確答案。本句的意思是：“這個定義留下許多爭議的余地。”

　　Part III Identification (10%) Directions: Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts marked A, B, C and D. Identify the one that is not correct. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the cente