2018年學(xué)位英語考試詞匯語法基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)及答案(14)

　　1. One thousand dollars a month is not a fortune but would help cover my living .

　　A.bills B.expenses

　　C.prices D.charges

　　2. My morning includes jogging in the park and reading newspapers over breakfast.

　　A.drill B.action

　　C.regulation D.routine

　　3. The practice of hanging clothes across the street is a common in many parts of the city.

　　A.look B.sign

　　C.sight D.appearance

　　4. Despite such a big difference in towards what one eats，there is no doubt that people in the west regard the Chinese food as something special.

　　A.point B.idea

　　C.attitude D.sight

　　5. He and his wife are of the same ;they both want their son to go to college.

　　A.soul B.spirit

　　C.heart D.mind

　　6. Of the seven days in a week，Saturday is said to be the most popular for a wedding in some countries.

　　A.way B.situation

　　C.event D.choice

　　7. —You are always full of .Can you tell me the secret?

　　—Taking plenty of exercise every day.

　　A.power B.strength

　　C.force D.energy

　　8. Health problems are closely connected with bad eating habits and a of exercise.

　　A.limit B.lack

　　C.need D.demand

　　9. It is no arguing with Bill because he will never change his mind.

　　A.use B.help

　　C.time D.why

　　10. Finding information in today‘s world is easy.The is how you can tell whether the information you get is useful or not.

　　A.ability

　　B.competition

　　C.challenge

　　D.knowledge

　　答案：

　　1.【答案】B.句意：一月1 000 美元不是一筆財富，但是能幫助支付我的生活費(fèi)用。A 項為“賬單”;B 項為“花費(fèi);費(fèi)用”;C 項為“價格”;D 項為“價格;索價”。

　　2.【答案】D.drill 操練;action 行為;regulation 規(guī)則，條例;routine 慣例，常規(guī)。由句意可知D 項正確。

　　3.【答案】C.sight 風(fēng)景;look 表情;sign 跡象，現(xiàn)象;appearance 出現(xiàn)，顯露。

　　4.【答案】C.point 點(diǎn);意義;idea 主意，念頭;attitude 態(tài)度，看法;sight 視力。句意為：盡管對一個人的飲食的態(tài)度有著很大的不同，但是毫無疑問西方人把中國的飲食看作是某種特殊的東西。

　　5.【答案】D.soul 心靈，靈魂;spirit 精神;heart 心，心臟;mind 想法，主意;be of the same mind為固定短語，意為“對……看法相同，主意一樣”，符合句意。

　　6.【答案】D.句意為：在某些國家，一周的七天里星期六是舉行婚禮最佳的日子。way 方式，方法;situation 狀況，處境;event 事情，事件;choice 挑選，選擇。根據(jù)題意，應(yīng)選D 項。

　　7. 【答案】D.power 權(quán)力，勢力;strength 力氣，優(yōu)勢;force 力，武力;energy 精力;be full of energy指“精力旺盛”，符合題意。

　　8.【答案】B.a lack of 缺乏。句意為：健康問題與不良的飲食習(xí)慣和缺少鍛煉密切相關(guān)。

　　9.【答案】B.本題考查名詞辨析。句意為：和比爾爭辯是沒用的，因為他從來不會改變主意的。應(yīng)用句型It‘sno use doing sth.= It’s useless doing sth.。

　　10.【答案】C.句意為：在當(dāng)今世界找到信息很容易，難題在于你如何判斷你所獲取的信息是否有用。challenge 挑戰(zhàn)，(具有挑戰(zhàn)性或刺激性的)任務(wù);ability 能力;competition 競賽。