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(1)
How many different kinds of emotions do you feel? You may be 1C to find that it is very hard to specify all of them. Not only 2B hard to describe in words, they are difficult to 3A . As a result, two people rarely 4B all of them. However, there are a number or 5D emotions that most people experience.
你所能感知的不同情緒有多少種?可能你會(huì)驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)很難去細(xì)數(shù)它們。不僅是因?yàn)殡y以用詞語(yǔ)來描繪情感,而且很難把它們羅列出來。因此,兩個(gè)人幾乎很難有相同的情緒感覺。然而,很多基本的情緒是大多數(shù)人都擁有的。
When we receive something that we want, or something happens 6C we like, we usually feel joy or happiness. Joy is a positive and powerful emotion, 7A for which we all strive. It is natural to want to be happy, and all of us 8D happiness. As a general 9B , joy occurs when we reach a 10A goal or obtain a desired object.
當(dāng)我們得到想要的東西或事情按設(shè)想如愿以償?shù)匕l(fā)生,我們通常會(huì)覺得開心幸福。高興是一種積極而強(qiáng)有力的情感,這是我們努力想要獲得的。很自然,我們都想得到快樂,所有人都在尋找幸福。當(dāng)我們實(shí)現(xiàn)預(yù)期的目標(biāo)或得到心儀的東西,就會(huì)感到快樂,這是常理。
11C people often desire different goals and objects, it is 12B that one person may find joy in repairing an automobile, 13C another may find joy in solving a math problem. Of course, we often share 14B goals or interests, and therefore we can experience joy together. This may be in sports, in the arts, in learning, in raising a family, or in 15A being together.
由于人們通常追求不同目標(biāo)和事物,所以,有人會(huì)從修理汽車中獲得快樂,有人則會(huì)因解決了數(shù)學(xué)難題而開心,這些都是可以理解的。當(dāng)然,我們也經(jīng)常擁有共同的目標(biāo)和愛好,因此,我們會(huì)從中一起享受快樂,比如參加運(yùn)動(dòng)中、欣賞藝術(shù)中、學(xué)習(xí)中、養(yǎng)家糊口中或者僅僅是在一起時(shí)。
When we have difficulty 16B obtaining desired objects or reaching desired goals we experience 17D emotions such as anger and grief. When little things get in our way, we experience 18D frustrations or tensions. For example, if you are dressing to go out 19A a date, you may feel frustration when a zipper breaks or a button falls off. The more difficulty you have in reaching a goal, the more frustrated you may feel and the more angry you may become. If you really want something to happen, and you feel it 20C happen, but someone or something stops it, you may become quite angry.
當(dāng)我們追求事物或?qū)崿F(xiàn)目標(biāo)遇到困難時(shí),便會(huì)產(chǎn)生消極的情緒,如氣憤和悲傷。倘若我們被什么事情阻礙,就會(huì)感到沮喪或緊張。比如,你精心打扮去約會(huì),發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的拉鏈崩開或者扣子掉了,你便會(huì)覺得很尷尬。你在實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)的過程中遇到困難越大,那么你就會(huì)覺得越沮喪而且會(huì)變得越容易生氣。如果你真的想讓一件事件發(fā)生,并且覺得它肯定會(huì)發(fā)生,而又有人或者事物出來阻止時(shí),你就會(huì)變得非常氣憤。
1. A. shocked B. astounded C. surprised D. bewildered
2. A. emotional feelings are B. are emotional feelings C. the emotional feeling is D. is the emotional feeling
3. A. list B. recognize C. arrange D. understand
4. A. agree B. agree on C. agree with D. agree to
5. A. necessary B. vital C. essential D. basic
6. A. if B. what C. that D. when
7. A. one B. the one C. very one D. only on
8. A. search to B. search of C. search D. search for
9. A. practice B. rule C. law D. sense
10. A. desired B. desirous C. prospective D. fascinated
11. A. For B. When C. Since D. Being
12. A. understanding B. understandable C. to understand D. understood
13. A. however B. if C. while D. even though
14. A. same B. common C. similar D. different
15. A. just B. only C. right D. even
16. A. of B. in C. with D. for
17. A. bad B. unpleasant C. uneasy D. negative
18. A. small B. insignificant C. little D. minor
19. A. on B. in C. for D. to
20. A. will B. shall C. should D. would
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