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成人英語三級考試試題:語法詞匯練習及詳解(12)

來源:考試網(wǎng)  [ 2015年12月23日 ]  【

  (注:對號“√”表示其后選項為正確答案)

  ★1. Either John't family or his relative the special banquet.

  A. attends B. attend C. are attending √D. has attended

  單復數(shù)依就近原則;

  2. All that is not gold.

  A. glitter √B. glitters C. glittering D. glittered

  強調(diào)個體時用單數(shù);強調(diào)群體時用復數(shù),如3;

  3. All but Sam and me going to the exhibition this evening.

  √A. are B. is C. am D. be

  4. Although the first part of the book appears easy,the rest rather difficult.

  √A. is B. was C. are D. be

  5. My old pants have been thrown away,and I have bought .

  A. some new one B. some new pair √C. a new pair D. a new one

  注:a pair of pants;some pairs of pants

  ★1. They accumulated information before designing the new type machine.

  A. a great many √B. vast amount of C. a number of D. many a

  2. The Smiths are so happy today because they have bought .

  A. many furnitures B. so much furnitures

  √C. many pieces of furniture D. many a furniture

  furniture 家具;不可數(shù)名詞

  3. Each man and woman to turn to the bishop for help.

  √A. is B. are C. be D. were

  Each…is………

  4. What we are learning the standard English language.

  √A. is B. are C. has D. were

  短語、從句、句子用作主語時,要求用單數(shù)動詞;

  5. Many a girl dancing at the center of the hall.

  A. are √ B. is C. be D. am

  Many a …用單數(shù);

  ★1. You ought to have asked Louis about that, .

  A. haven't you B. hadn't you √C. oughtn't you D. didn't you

  2. The number of students in this college this year.

  A. are increased B. have been increased

  √C. has been increased D. is increased

  強調(diào)的是其數(shù)目,用單數(shù);

  3. Nobody but Smith and John in the laboratory yesterday.

  A. are B. were √C. was D. had

  Nobody 強調(diào)個體時用單數(shù);強調(diào)數(shù)量時用復數(shù),如第35題;

  4. Neither Bill nor his parents at home today.

  A. is √B. are C. stayed D. has

  Neither …nor… Either…or……

  Not only…but also … Not…but…

  其謂語動詞單復數(shù)依就近原則確定;

  5. Dr. smith together with his wife and two sons to arrive this evening.

  A. are B. are going C. will be √ D. is

  依主語結構中的中心詞原則;

  ★1. A new television series that they can and should think about career development.

  A. teach handicapped children B. taught handicapped children

  √C. teaches handicapped children D. teaching handicapped children

  series單復數(shù)相同;信號詞為A new …。

  2. I ,who one of your sincere friends,will try my best to help you out of this trouble.

  A. be B. are √C. am D. is

  3. At the rail station a soldier and two young ladies on their way to New York.

  A. was B. is C. be √D. are

  信號詞為and;

  4. Ninety-three million miles from the Earth to the Sun a long distance.

  A. seem √B. seems C. seeming D. seem to be

  表示距離等概念的,用單數(shù);

  5. That singer and dancer our evening party.

  A. are to attend √B. is to attend C. were to attend D. is attended

  信號詞為that;

  ★1. You'd prefer some whisky, ?

  √A. wouldn't you B. shouldn't you C. hadn't you D. didn't you

  you'd rather =you would rather;you'better =you had better;I'like =I had like

  2. I haven't seen your before, ?

  √A. have I B. hadn't I C. hasn't I D. had I

  3. Someone borrowed my umbrella, ?

  A. didn't he √B. didn't they C. did he D. didn't they

  4. There is much room for further improvement in your plan, ?

  A. is there √B. isn't there C. are there D. aren't there

  5. You don't mind if I smoke, ?

  A. did you √B. do you C. would D. shall you

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