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1. 將疑問句還原成陳述句
「例」Whom is it up to ____the matter
A. decide B. to decide C. deciding D. decided
「解析」將題干還原為陳述句: It is up to sb. to decide the matter. 答案為:B
2 將感嘆句還原成陳述句
「例」_____role she played in the film! No wonder she has won an Oscar.
A. How interesting B. How an interesting
C. What interesting D. What an interesting
「解析」將題干還原為陳述句: She played an interesting role in the film. 因此答案為D
3 將被動語態(tài)還原成主動語態(tài)
「例」Our time should be made full use of _____.
A. study B. studied C. studying D. to study
「解析」將題干還原為成主動語態(tài): We should make full use of our time to study.因此答案為:D
4 將倒裝語序還原成正常語序
「例」Here is a note book, in which _____ the names of the visitors.
A. write B. written C. were written D. was written
「解析」將題干還原為正常語序: The names of the visitors were written in the note book.因此答案為C.
5 將強調(diào)句式還原成一般句式
「例」It was ____ that resulted in the terrible car accident.
A. because of her carelessness B. her being careless
C. because she was careless D. she was so careless
「解析」將題干還原為一般句式: Her being careless was resulted in the terrible car accident.
因此答案為:B.
6 將先行詞還原到定語從句中
「例」The study you have been making _____the ancient Chinese characters is an instructive job.
A. to B.for C. of D. from
「解析」把定語從句先行詞 the study 還原回從句中得出: You have been making the study of the ancient Chinese characters. 因此答案為: C
7 刪除附加結(jié)構(gòu),將復(fù)雜句還原成簡單句「外語@教育網(wǎng)wwwwww.for68.com」
「例」John plays football ____, if not better than, David.
A. as well B. as well as C. so well D. so well as
「解析」將插入語 if not better than 刪除得出: John plays football as well as David.因此答案為:B
8 將省略句還原成完整的句子
「例」——Do you know what Tom does all day
——I know he spends at least as much time watching TV as he ____his lessons.
A. is doing B. does C. spends in D. does doing
「解析」將連詞as 后的從句還原完整,得出: …as he spends (in) doing his lessons. 此句中的 spends 可用來代替。因此答案為:does
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