五、劃分句子成分 攻克難句

　　條分縷析理解長(zhǎng)句：長(zhǎng)句是閱讀理解的難點(diǎn)之一，長(zhǎng)句中通常包含并列、復(fù)合、倒裝等結(jié)構(gòu)，對(duì)于這類句子要分清主次，先找出句子的主、謂、賓、定、狀、補(bǔ)，再找出修飾它的從句或短語(yǔ)等。如，Parents whose children show a special interestina particular sport have a difficult decision to make about their children‘s career.，先找出本句的主、謂、賓為Parents have a cision.，再找出修飾語(yǔ)W hose children show a special interestina particular sport為Parents的定語(yǔ)從句，difficult修飾decision，to make about their children’s careers為不定式做decision的定語(yǔ)。經(jīng)過分析，化整為零，化繁為簡(jiǎn)，此句就不難理解了。