二、用所學(xué)知識(shí)和生活經(jīng)驗(yàn)理解感悟短文意思

　　用知識(shí)和生活經(jīng)驗(yàn)理解短文，如根據(jù)化學(xué)知識(shí)，可以理解科普讀物Water is made from oxygen and hydrogen.;根據(jù)生活經(jīng)驗(yàn)可以理解Green plants let out oxygen and breathe in carbon dioxide.根據(jù)邏輯推理理解短文邏輯推理實(shí)際上就是文章的“弦外之音”、“言下之意”。如模擬卷閱讀C篇回答問(wèn)題中，根據(jù)Have the police taken your driving licence away, too? 可以推斷問(wèn)題6：Why was the other man riding a bicycle instead of diving a car? 的答案為：Because the police had take his driving licence away.。

　　再如Then they came to the second picture. The assistant was going to draw the cloth ashe did before. As soon ashe touched the cloth, he cried,″Wonderful It‘s the best picture I have ever seen!″ 據(jù)此可以推斷出第二張畫(huà)畫(huà)的是一塊布。